1 安装nginx
1.1 安装nginx相关包
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yum
install
-y http:
//nginx
.org
/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0
.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum
install
-y nginx
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1.2 创建项目目录
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mkdir
-p
/var/www/www
.cmdschool.org
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1.3 配置http和https服务
http config:
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2
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cp
/etc/nginx/conf
.d
/default
.conf
/etc/nginx/conf
.d
/www
.cmdschool.org_80.conf
vim
/etc/nginx/conf
.d
/www
.cmdschool.org_80.conf
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保留以下内容：
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server {
listen 80;
server_name www.cmdschool.org;
location / {
root
/var/www/www
.cmdschool.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504
/50x
.html;
location =
/50x
.html {
root
/usr/share/nginx/html
;
}
}
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https config:
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2
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cp
/etc/nginx/conf
.d
/default
.conf
/etc/nginx/conf
.d
/www
.cmdschool.org_443.conf
vim
/etc/nginx/conf
.d
/www
.cmdschool.org_443.conf
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确认存在如下内容：
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server {
listen 443;
server_name www.cmdschool.org;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate 1_www.cmdschool.org_bundle.crt;
ssl_certificate_key 2_www.cmdschool.org.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
root
/var/www/www
.cmdschool.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504
/50x
.html;
location =
/50x
.html {
root
/usr/share/nginx/html
;
}
}
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添加静态测试页面：
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2
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mkdir
-p
/var/www/www
.cmdschool.org
echo
www.cmdschool.org >
/var/www/www
.cmdschool.org
/index
.html
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1.4 配置nginx服务
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systemctl
enable
nginx
systemctl restart nginx
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1.5 配置防火墙
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firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service http
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service https
firewall-cmd --reload
firewall-cmd --list-all
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1.6 关闭selinux
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2
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sed
-i
's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g'
/etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0
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2 集成PHP fastCGI
2.1 安装基础软件包
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1
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yum
install
-y php-fpm php
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2.2 启动并配置服务自启动
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2
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systemctl
enable
php-fpm.service
systemctl start php-fpm.service
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2.3 配置集成php fastCGI
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1
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vim
/etc/nginx/conf
.d
/www
.cmdschool.org_80.conf
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或
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1
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vim
/etc/nginx/conf
.d
/www
.cmdschool.org_443.conf
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增加如下代码
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server {
[...]
location ~ \.php$ {
root
/var/www/www
.cmdschool.org;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include
/etc/nginx/fastcgi_params
;
}
}
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重启nginx服务
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systemctl restart nginx
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2.4 测试php fastCGI
添加调试代码
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echo
'<?php phpinfo(); ?>'
>
/var/www/www
.cmdschool.org
/index
.php
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访问以下链接测试fastCGI
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http:
//www
.cmdschool.org
/index
.php
https:
//www
.cmdschool.org
/index
.php
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2.5 如下日志可以协助你排错
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tail
-f
/var/log/nginx/error
.log
tail
-f
/var/log/php-fpm/error
.log
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2.6 安装辅助工具包
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1
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yum
install
-y unzip
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3 配置MariaDB数据库
3.1 安装MariaDB相关包
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yum
install
-y mariadb-server mariadb-devel mariadb
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3.2 启动MariaDB服务并配置自启动
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2
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systemctl start mariadb.service
systemctl
enable
mariadb.service
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3.3 初始化MariaDB
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mysql_secure_installation
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向导如下：
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[...]
Set root password? [Y
/n
] y
New password:
Re-enter new password:
[...]
Remove anonymous
users
? [Y
/n
] y
[...]
Disallow root login remotely? [Y
/n
] y
[...]
Remove
test
database and access to it? [Y
/n
] y
[...]
Reload privilege tables now? [Y
/n
] y
[...]
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本文转自 tanzhenchao 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/cmdschool/1962061，如需转载请自行联系原作者
