HelloWorld是我们写下的第一个程序，源码如下：
public class HelloWorld { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("Hello World!"); } }
若干年之后我们回过头来再看这个程序，我们不再会觉得这个程序简单。
任何一个Java程序要运行，我们肯定是需要编译成字节码，那么这个字节码，从大的方面来说一般都是要有以下几个信息：类的基本信息，常量池，类方法的定义，包括虚拟机指令。我们可以看一下，字节码我们比较难看懂，我们使用jdk提供的工具来反编译，会生成一些助记符。
javap -v HelloWorld.class
-v会输出详情信息，后面一篇文章专门解读这个字节码
Classfile /Users/zhuxuemin/IdeaProjects/jvm_code/out/production/jvm_code/HelloWorld.class Last modified 2020-1-11; size 534 bytes MD5 checksum 9b61f92903fbfa20a9aaee1114966fc1 Compiled from "HelloWorld.java" public class HelloWorld minor version: 0 major version: 52 flags: ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_SUPER Constant pool: #1 = Methodref #6.#20 // java/lang/Object."<init>":()V #2 = Fieldref #21.#22 // java/lang/System.out:Ljava/io/PrintStream; #3 = String #23 // Hello World! #4 = Methodref #24.#25 // java/io/PrintStream.println:(Ljava/lang/String;)V #5 = Class #26 // HelloWorld #6 = Class #27 // java/lang/Object #7 = Utf8 <init> #8 = Utf8 ()V #9 = Utf8 Code #10 = Utf8 LineNumberTable #11 = Utf8 LocalVariableTable #12 = Utf8 this #13 = Utf8 LHelloWorld; #14 = Utf8 main #15 = Utf8 ([Ljava/lang/String;)V #16 = Utf8 args #17 = Utf8 [Ljava/lang/String; #18 = Utf8 SourceFile #19 = Utf8 HelloWorld.java #20 = NameAndType #7:#8 // "<init>":()V #21 = Class #28 // java/lang/System #22 = NameAndType #29:#30 // out:Ljava/io/PrintStream; #23 = Utf8 Hello World! #24 = Class #31 // java/io/PrintStream #25 = NameAndType #32:#33 // println:(Ljava/lang/String;)V #26 = Utf8 HelloWorld #27 = Utf8 java/lang/Object #28 = Utf8 java/lang/System #29 = Utf8 out #30 = Utf8 Ljava/io/PrintStream; #31 = Utf8 java/io/PrintStream #32 = Utf8 println #33 = Utf8 (Ljava/lang/String;)V { public HelloWorld(); descriptor: ()V flags: ACC_PUBLIC Code: stack=1, locals=1, args_size=1 0: aload_0 1: invokespecial #1 // Method java/lang/Object."<init>":()V 4: return LineNumberTable: line 4: 0 LocalVariableTable: Start Length Slot Name Signature 0 5 0 this LHelloWorld; public static void main(java.lang.String[]); descriptor: ([Ljava/lang/String;)V flags: ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_STATIC Code: stack=2, locals=1, args_size=1 0: getstatic #2 // Field java/lang/System.out:Ljava/io/PrintStream; 3: ldc #3 // String Hello World! 5: invokevirtual #4 // Method java/io/PrintStream.println:(Ljava/lang/String;)V 8: return LineNumberTable: line 6: 0 line 7: 8 LocalVariableTable: Start Length Slot Name Signature 0 9 0 args [Ljava/lang/String; } SourceFile: "HelloWorld.java"
