LBA-ECO CD-06 巴西吉巴拉那河及其支流的生物地球化学:1999-2003

简介: 本数据集展示了1999-2003年间巴西亚马逊地区吉-巴拉那河流域的生物地球化学特性,包括主要营养离子、溶解有机碳和无机碳浓度、pH值、温度等参数。研究覆盖主河道及乌鲁帕河等支流,包含密集与广泛采样点数据。数据集由6个CSV文件和5个Shapefile组成,涵盖水文、土地利用及土壤特性等信息,为理解流域生态过程提供了重要支持。

​LBA-ECO CD-06 Biogeochemistry of Ji-Parana River and Tributaries, Brazil: 1999-2003

简介

本数据集提供了巴西朗多尼亚州西亚马逊地区吉-巴拉那河流域河流生物地球化学的空间广泛性和时间密集性调查结果。我们以规定的季节或月间隔测量了吉-巴拉那河及其支流样本中主要营养离子、溶解有机碳和无机碳的浓度、pH 值、温度、溶解氧和电导率。根据河流流域和子流域的特征,每个广泛的采样点都包含了主要土地利用/土地覆盖类型、坡度和土壤阳离子交换容量。

1999 年至 2003 年,研究人员沿吉巴拉那河主干流以及乌鲁帕河等主要支流采集了水样。研究数据中包含了研究区域主要子流域边界以及样品采集点位置的 Shape 文件,涵盖了密集采样、广泛采样以及乌鲁帕河采样活动。

该数据集有六个逗号分隔的数据文件(.csv)和五个压缩的 shapefile(.zip)。

摘要

File #1: Ji_Parana_Intensive_bgc.csv

Sampling dates: 1999-05 to 2002-04 (no sampling day provided).

Column Column Heading Units/format Description
1 Year YYYY Year of sampling (YYYY)
2 Month M Month of sampling (M)
3 Long decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of longitude; negative values indicate west of the Prime Meridian
4 Lat decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of latitude; negative values indicate south of the Equator
5 Site_Name Sampling site name or description
6 Site_Code Sampling site location code
6 Temp degrees C Water temperature reported in degrees Celsius (degrees C)
7 pH pH of water sample
8 Cond uS/cm Conductivity of sample in microSiemens per centimeter (uS/cm)
9 OD_conc ppm Concentration of dissolved oxygen reported in parts per million (ppm)
10 OD_sat % sat Concentration of dissolved oxygen reported in percent saturation (%sat)
11 AOU uM Apparent oxygen utilization defined as the deviation of the concentration expected if dissolved O2 was in equilibrium with atmosphere reported in micromoles of oxygen per liter (uM)
12 Resp uM/h Respiration reported in micromoles of CO2 per hour (uM/h)
13 DOC_wt ppm Concentration of dissolved organic carbon reported in parts per million (ppm)
14 DIC_mol uM Concentration of dissolved inorganic carbon reported in micromoles of carbon per liter (uM)
15 CO2_excess uM Excess CO2 defined as the deviation of the concentration expected if dissolved CO2 was in equilibrium with atmosphere reported in micromoles of CO2 per liter (uM)
16 HCO3 uM Concentration of bicarbonate reported in micromoles of HCO3 per liter (uM)
17 CO3 uM Concentration of carbonate reported in micromoles of CO3 per liter (uM)
18 Cl uM Chloride ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
19 NO2 uM Nitrite ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
20 NO3 uM Nitrate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
21 PO4 uM Phosphate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
22 SO4 uM Sulfate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
23 Na uM Sodium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
24 NH4 uM Ammonium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
25 K uM Potassium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
26 Mg uM Magnesium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
27 Ca uM Calcium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
28 TZ_HCO3 ueq/L Sum of negative charges calculated using the concentrations reported in columns 16 through 22 reported in microequivalents per liter (ueq/L)
29 TZ_DIC ueq/L Sum of negative charges calculated as for the previous column but using the concentration of DIC reported in column 14 instead of the HCO3 concentration reported in microequivalents per liter (ueq/L)
30 TZ_pos ueq/L Sum of positive charges calculated using the concentrations reported in columns 23 through 27 reported in microequivalents per liter (ueq/L)
31 TZ_neg_TZ_pos Ratio of negative to positive charges calculated as column 29 divided by column 30
32 CSS mg sed/L Coarse suspended sediments reported in milligrams of sediment per liter (mg sed/L)
33 FSS mg sed/L Fine suspended sediments reported in milligrams of sediment per liter (mg sed/L)
34 TSS mg sed/L Total suspended sediments reported in milligrams of sediment per liter (mg sed/L)
Missing data are represented by -9999 and values below detection limits are represented by zeros

File #2: Ji_Parana_Org_matter_chemistry.csv

Sampling dates: 1999-05 to 2001-05 (no sampling day provided).

Column Column Heading Units/format Description
1 Year YYYY Year in which samples were collected and measurements made (YYYY)
2 Month M Month in which samples were collected and measurements made (M)
3 Long decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of longitude; negative values indicate west of the Prime Meridian
4 Lat decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of latitude; negative values indicate south of the Equator
5 Site_Name Sampling site name or description
6 Site_Code Sampling site location code
7 Size_fraction Measurements were made on three distinct components: coarse suspended solids (CSS: greater than 63 um diameter); fine suspended solids (FSS; greater than 0.1 and less than or equal to 63 um diameter); and ultrafine dissolved organic matter (UDOM)
8 delta_13C per mil delta 13C defined as the ratio of 13C to 12C in the sample relative to the Pee Dee Belemnite standard (PDB)
9 Org_C_conc percent Concentration of organic C in the organic matter sample
10 delta_15N per mil delta 15N defined as the ratio of 15N to 14N in the sample relative to atmospheric nitrogen
11 N_conc percent Concentration of total N in the organic matter sample
12 NtoC Ratio of nitrogen to carbon calculated from the measured carbon and nitrogen concentrations and reported on a mass basis
13 Lambda mg per 100 g Corg Total yield of lignin-derived phenols normalized to 100 mg of organic carbon in the sample
14 Acid_Ald Acid-to-aldehyde ratio of vanillyl phenol
15 Cin_to Van The ratio of the sum of cinnamyl phenols to vanillyl phenol
16 Syr_to_Van The ratio of the sum of syringyl phenols to vanillyl phenol
17 Q m3 per s Annual mean discharge based on measured rates between 1999 and 2001 and reported in cubic meters per second
missing data are represented by -9999

File #3: Extensive_sites_bgc_wet_season.csv

No sampling dates provided.

Column Column Heading Units/format Description
1 Long decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of longitude; negative values indicate west of the Prime Meridian
2 Lat decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of latitude negative values indicate south of the Equator
3 Site_Code Site alphanumeric codes
4 Site_Name Sampling site name or description
5 Cond uS/cm Conductivity of the water sample reported in microSiemens per centimeter (uS/cm)
6 OD_sat % sat Concentration of dissolved oxygen reported in percent saturation (%sat)
7 AOU uM Apparent oxygen utilization defined as the deviation of the concentration expected if dissolved O2 was in equilibrium with atmosphere reported in micromoles of oxygen per liter (uM)
8 Resp uM/h Respiration reported in micromoles of CO2 per hour (uM/h)
9 DOC_mol uM Concentration of dissolved organic carbon reported in micromoles of carbon per liter (uM)
10 DIC_mol uM Concentration of dissolved inorganic carbon reported in micromoles of carbon per liter (uM)
11 CO2_excess uM Excess CO2 defined as the deviation of the concentration expected if dissolved CO2 was in equilibrium with atmosphere reported in micromoles of CO2 per liter (uM)
12 CO2_free uM Concentration of free CO2 (also called hydrated CO2) reported in micromoles of CO2 per liter (uM)
13 pCO2 uM Partial pressure of CO2 reported in micromoles of CO2 per liter (uM)
14 HCO3 uM Concentration of bicarbonate reported in micromoles of HCO3 per liter (uM)
15 CO3 uM Concentration of carbonate reported in micromoles of CO3 per liter (uM)
16 Cl uM Chloride ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
17 NO2 uM Nitrite ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
18 SO4 uM Sulfate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
19 NO3 uM Nitrate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
20 PO4 uM Phosphate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
21 Na uM Sodium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
22 NH4 uM Ammonium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
23 K uM Potassium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
24 Mg uM Magnesium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
25 Ca uM Calcium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
26 FSS mg sed/L Fine suspended sediments reported in milligrams of sediment per liter (mg sed/L)
27 CSS mg sed/L Coarse suspended sediments reported in milligrams of sediment per liter (mg sed/L)
27 TSS mg sed/L Total suspended sediments reported in milligrams of sediment per liter (mg sed/L)
missing data are represented by -9999

File #4: Extensive_sites_bgc_dry_season.csv

Sampling dates: 2001-07-02 to 2001-07-19

Column Column Heading Units/format Description
1 Long decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of longitude: negative values indicate west of the Prime Meridian
2 Lat decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of latitude negative values indicate south of the Equator
3 Site_Code Site code for site name or "None" if none provided
4 Site Name Sampling site name or description
5 Date YYYYMMDD Sampling date
6 Time HH:MM Sampling time in local time reported using a 24 hour clock
7 Temp degrees C Water temperature reported in degrees Celsius (degrees C)
8 pH pH of the water sample reported in pH units
9 Cond uS/cm Conductivity of the water sample reported in microSiemens per centimeter (uS/cm)
10 OD_conc ppm Concentration of dissolved oxygen reported in parts per million (ppm)
11 OD_sat % sat Concentration of dissolved oxygen reported in percent saturation (% sat)
12 AOU uM Apparent oxygen utilization defined as the deviation of the concentration expected if dissolved O2 was in equilibrium with atmosphere reported in micromoles of oxygen per liter (uM)
13 Resp uM/h Respiration reported in micromoles of CO2 per hour (uM/h)
14 DOC_wt mg/L Concentration of dissolved organic carbon reported in milligrams of carbon per liter (mg/L)
15 DOC_mol uM Concentration of dissolved organic carbon reported in micromoles of carbon per liter (uM)
16 DIC_wt mg/L Concentration of dissolved inorganic carbon reported in milligrams of carbon per liter (mg/L)
17 DIC_mol uM Concentration of dissolved inorganic carbon reported in micromoles of carbon per liter (uM)
18 CO2_excess uM Excess CO2 defined as the deviation of the concentration expected if dissolved CO2 was in equilibrium with atmosphere reported in micromoles of CO2 per liter (uM)
19 CO2_free uM Concentration of free CO2 (also called hydrated CO2) reported in micromoles of CO2 per liter (uM)
20 pCO2 uM Partial pressure of CO2 reported in micromoles of CO2 per liter (uM)
21 HCO3 uM Concentration of bicarbonate reported in micromoles of HCO3 per liter (uM)
22 CO3 uM Concentration of carbonate reported in micromoles of CO3 per liter (uM)
23 Cl uM Chloride ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
24 NO2 uM Nitrite ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
25 NO3 uM Nitrate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
26 PO4 uM Phosphate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
27 SO4 uM Sulfate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
28 Na uM Sodium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
29 NH4 uM Ammonium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
30 K uM Potassium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
31 Mg uM Magnesium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
32 Ca uM Calcium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
33 FSS mg sed/L Fine suspended sediments reported in milligrams of sediment per liter (mg sed/L)
34 CSS mg sed/L Coarse suspended sediments reported in milligrams of sediment per liter (mg sed/L)
35 TSS mg sed/L Total suspended sediments reported in milligrams of sediment per liter (mg sed/L)
missing data are represented by -9999

File #5: Urupa_bgc.csv

Sampling dates: 2001-11-06 to 203-05-20. Samples were collected along the Urupa River between the cities of Ji-Parana and Urupá, Urupa River at Urupa, Urupa River upstream of Urupa, and the Urupa River at Mirante da Serra. There were also two additional samplng sites however the coordinates for those sites were not provided.

Column Column Heading Units/format Description
1 Long decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of longitude: negative values indicate west of the Prime Meridian
2 Lat decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of latitude negative values indicate south of the Equator
3 Site_Code Site code for site name or "None" if none provided
4 Site_Name Sampling site name or description
5 Date YYYYMMDD Sampling date
6 Time HH:MM Sampling time in local time reported using a 24 hour clock
7 Temp degrees C Water temperature reported in degrees Celsius (degrees C)
8 pH pH of the water sample reported in pH units
9 Cond uS/cm Conductivity of the water sample reported in microSiemens per centimeter (uS/cm)
10 OD_conc ppm Concentration of dissolved oxygen reported in parts per million (ppm)
11 OD_sat % sat Concentration of dissolved oxygen reported in percent saturation (%sat)
12 Resp uM/h Respiration reported in micromoles of CO2 per hour (uM/h)
13 Cl uM Chloride ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
14 NO2 uM Nitrite ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
15 SO4 uM Sulfate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
16 NO3 uM Nitrate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
17 PO4 uM Phosphate ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
18 Na uM Sodium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter
19 NH4 uM Ammonium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
20 K uM Potassium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
21 Mg uM Magnesium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
22 Ca uM Calcium ion concentration reported in micromoles per liter (uM)
23 DOC_wt mg/L Concentration of dissolved organic carbon reported in milligrams of carbon per liter (mg/L)
24 DIC_wt mg/L Concentration of dissolved inorganic carbon reported in milligrams of carbon per liter (mg/L)
25 DOC_mol uM Concentration of dissolved organic carbon reported in micromoles of carbon per liter (uM)
26 DIC_mol uM Concentration of dissolved inorganic carbon reported in micromoles of carbon per liter (uM)
27 OD_umol uM Concentration of dissolved oxygen reported in micromoles of oxygen per liter of water
missing data are represented by -9999

File #6: Ji_Parana_Extensive_landcover_soils.csv

No sampling dates were provided for these data.

Column Column Heading Units/format Description
1 Long decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of longitude: negative values indicate west of the Prime Meridian
2 Lat decimal degrees Location of the sampling site in decimal degrees of latitude negative values indicate south of the Equator
3 Site_Name Sampling site name or description
4 Site_Code Sampling site location code
5 Pasture % Percent of river basin area in pasture
6 Forest % Percent of river basin area in forest
7 Urbanization % Percent of river basin area in urban land cover
8 Other % Percent of river basin area in land cover other than pasture forest or urban
8 Slope degrees Average slope for the basin. Data were derived from the SIGTERON data set (Cochrane and Cochrane, 1998)
10 ECEC cMol kg-1 Effective cation exchange capacity of the soils in the catchment area. (calculated as the sum of Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+, H+, and Al3+) reported in centimoles of charge per kg of soil. Data were derived from the SIGTERON data set (Cochrane and Cochrane, 1998)

代码
!pip install leafmap
!pip install pandas
!pip install folium
!pip install matplotlib
!pip install mapclassify

import pandas as pd
import leafmap

df = pd.read_csv(url, sep="\t")
df

leafmap.nasa_data_login()

results, gdf = leafmap.nasa_data_search(
short_name="CD06_BGC_JiParana_1227",
cloud_hosted=True,
bounding_box=(-63.42, -12.93, -60.01, -8.03),
temporal=("1999-05-24", "2003-05-20"),
count=-1, # use -1 to return all datasets
return_gdf=True,
)

gdf.explore()

leafmap.nasa_data_download(results[:5], out_dir="data")

引用

Richey, J.E., A.V. Krusche, R.L. Victoria, M.V.R. Ballester, N.K. Leite, B.M. Gomes, M. Bolson, S.G. Neto, and A.A. Montebelo. 2014. LBA-ECO CD-06 Biogeochemistry of Ji-Parana River and Tributaries, Brazil: 1999-2003. Data set. Available on-line from ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA.

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