MyBatis开发步骤：
①添加MyBatis的坐标
②创建user数据表
③编写User实体类
④编写映射文件UserMapper.xml
⑤编写核心文件SqlMapConfig.xml
⑥编写测试类
1 导入MyBatis的坐标和其他相关坐标
<!--mybatis坐标--> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.4.5</version> </dependency> <!--mysql驱动坐标--> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.6</version> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <!--单元测试坐标--> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.12</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!--日志坐标--> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>1.2.12</version> </dependency>
2 创建user数据表
3 编写User实体
public class User { private int id; private String username; private String password; //省略get和set方法 }
4 编写UserMapper映射文件 UserMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="userMapper"> <select id="findAll" resultType="com.juanxincai.domain.User"> select * from User </select> </mapper>
5 编写MyBatis核心文件 SqlMapConfig.xml
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN“ "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <environments default="development"> <environment id="development"> <transactionManager type="JDBC"/> <dataSource type="POOLED"> <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///test"/> <property name="username" value="root"/> <property name="password" value="root"/> </dataSource> </environment> </environments> <mappers> <mapper resource="com/juanxincai/mapper/UserMapper.xml"/> </mappers> </configuration>
6 编写测试代码
//加载核心配置文件 InputStream resourceAsStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml"); //获得sqlSession工厂对象 SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(resourceAsStream); //获得sqlSession对象 SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); //执行sql语句 List<User> userList = sqlSession.selectList("userMapper.findAll"); //打印结果 System.out.println(userList); //释放资源 sqlSession.close();
