1、编译安装nginx服务：
systemctl stop firewalld systemctl disable firewalld setenforce 0
安装依赖包
yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ make
创建运行用户
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx
编译安装
cd /opt tar zxvf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz -C /opt/ cd nginx-1.12.0/
./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ --user=nginx \ --group=nginx \ --with-http_stub_status_module
make && make install
优化路径
ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/
添加nginx系统服务
vim /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit] Description=nginx After=network.target [Service] Type=forking PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID PrivateTmp=true [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
chmod 754 /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service systemctl start nginx.service systemctl enable nginx.service
2、编译安装mysql服务：
安装mysql环境依赖包
yum -y install \ ncurses \ ncurses-devel \ bison \ cmake
创建运行用户
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
编译安装
cd /opt tar xzvf mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz cd /opt/mysql-5.7.20/
cmake \ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \ -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \ -DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/usr/local/mysql \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \ -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \ -DWITH_BOOST=boost \ -DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
make && make install
修改mysql配置文件
vim /etc/my.cnf
[client] port = 3306 socket=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock [mysqld] user = mysql basedir=/usr/local/mysql datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data port = 3306 character-set-server=utf8 pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/mysqld.pid socket=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock bind-address = 0.0.0.0 skip-name-resolve max_connections=2048 default-storage-engine=INNODB max_allowed_packet=16M server-id = 1 sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,PIPES_AS_CONCAT,ANSI_QUOTES
更改mysql安装目录和配置文件属主属组
chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/ chown mysql:mysql /etc/my.cnf
设置路径环境变量
echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/lib:$PATH' >> /etc/profile source /etc/profile
初始化数据库
cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/
mysqld \ --initialize-insecure \ --user=mysql \ --basedir=/usr/local/mysql \ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
添加mysql系统服务
cp usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/ systemctl daemon-reload systemctl start mysqld.service systemctl enable mysqld
修改mysql登录密码
mysqladmin -u root -p password "abc123"
授权远程登录
mysql -u root -p
3、编译安装php解析环境：
安装环境依赖包
yum -y install gd \ libjpeg libjpeg-devel \ libpng libpng-devel \ freetype freetype-devel \ libxml2 libxml2-devel \ zlib zlib-devel \ curl curl-devel \ openssl openssl-devel
编译安装
cd /opt tar xjvf php-7.1.10.tar.bz2 cd php-7.1.10
./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-mysql-sock=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \ --with-mysqli \ --with-zlib \ --with-curl \ --with-gd \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-openssl \ --enable-fpm \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-xml \ --enable-session \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-pdo \ --enable-tokenizer \ --enable-zip
make && make install
路径优化
ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
调整php三个配置文件：
调整主配置文件：
cp /opt/php-7.1.10/php.ini-development /usr/local/php/php.ini vim /usr/local/php/php.ini --1170行--修改 mysqli.default_socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock --939行--取消注释，修改 date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
php -m #验证安装的模块
调整进程服务配置文件
cd /usr/local/php/etc/ cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf vim php-fpm.conf --17行--去掉";"注释 pid = run/php-fpm.pid
调整扩展配置文件
cd /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/ cp www.conf.default www.conf
启动php-fpm
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini netstat -anpt | grep 9000
配置nginx支持php解析
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
--65行--取消注释，修改 location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name; #将/scripts修改为nginx的工作目录 include fastcgi_params; }
systemctl restart nginx.service
验证数据库工作是否正常
mysql -u root -p CREATE DATABASE bbs; GRANT all ON bbs.* TO 'bbsuser'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'admin123'; GRANT all ON bbs.* TO 'bbsuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'admin123'; flush privileges;
vim /usr/local/nginx/html/index.php #替换原来的测试页内容
<?php $link=mysqli_connect('192.168.195.128','bbsuser','admin123'); if($link) echo "<h1>Success!!</h1>"; else echo "Fail!!"; ?>
