1.
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://packages.ros.org/ros/ubuntu $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros-latest.list'
2.
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver 'hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80' --recv-key C1CF6E31E6BADE8868B172B4F42ED6FBAB17C654
3.
sudo apt-get update
4.sudo rosdep init
执行这一步后会基本都会出现website may be down。
尝试过很多网上其他人的博客方法后,找到的能用的解决办法:参考链接:
http://www.bubuko.com/infodetail-3520310.html
主要如下:
- Windows打开
C:/windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts
,追加下面内容后刷新DNS缓存ipconfig /flushdns
- Linux打开
/etc/hosts
,追加下面内容,无需刷新缓存
3.Mac打开/etc/hosts
,追加下面内容,使用sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
刷新DNS缓存
# GitHub Start 52.74.223.119 github.com 192.30.253.119 gist.github.com 54.169.195.247 api.github.com 185.199.111.153 assets-cdn.github.com 151.101.76.133 raw.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 gist.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 cloud.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 camo.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 avatars0.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 avatars1.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 avatars2.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 avatars3.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 avatars4.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 avatars5.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 avatars6.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 avatars7.githubusercontent.com 151.101.76.133 avatars8.githubusercontent.com # GitHub End
rosdep update 这一步执行后会出现time out 解决办法,有些用自己手机开个热点就可以了,手机热点也不行的话把downLoad_timeout延长就行。
命令如下:
sudo vim /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/rosdep2/gbpdistro_support.py 在比较靠前的位置有这个
downLoad_timeout
= 15.0.我把它改到500后再次执行,一次就成功了。
6. echo "source /opt/ros/kinetic/setup.bash" >> ~/.bashrc 7. source ~/.bashrc 8. sudo apt-get install python-rosinstall python-rosinstall-generator python-wstool build-essential 9. Roscore 10.结束 downLoad_timeout