How to convert QMake to CMake

简介: How to convert QMake to CMake

CMake会成为Qt6重点发展的编译手段。



1、先看官方文档


https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/cmake-manual.html


https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/cmake-get-started.html


https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/cmake-command-reference.html



2、再来看一篇文档《How to convert QMake to CMake》


http://www.th-thielemann.de/development/cmake/cmake_qmake_to_cmake.html


Assume you want to convert the following qmake .pro file to cmake:


QT += core

QT -= gui

CONFIG += c++11

TARGET = test

CONFIG += console

CONFIG -= app_bundle

TEMPLATE = app

QT += network

SOURCES += main.cpp \

   interface.cpp \

   motomanlibrary.cpp \

   processing.cpp

SOURCES += main.cpp \

   interface.h \

   motomanlibrary.h \

   processing.h

Copy the content of your qmake .pro into a CMakeLists.txt and start to convert.


QMake: The required libraries.


QT += core

QT -= gui

QT += network

CMake: only add is necessary. The is no default set. Thus the remove of libraries is not necessary.


find_package(Qt5Core REQUIRED)

find_package(Qt5Network REQUIRED)

QMake: Additional Compiler flags:


CONFIG += c++11

CMake: Extend the list of compiler flags as required


set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS  "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++0x")

QMake: The source files


SOURCES += main.cpp \

   interface.cpp \

   library.cpp \

   processing.cpp

CMake: Create a list of source files


set(SOURCES

   main.cpp

   interface.cpp

   library.cpp

   processing.cpp

)

QMake: The header to include:


SOURCES += main.cpp \

   interface.h \

   library.h \

   processing.h

CMake: Just show where the header files are. Add header files without am cpp-file to SOURCES.


include_directory(.) #  or include_directory(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR})

QMake: The target to built:


TARGET = test

CMake: Set the name of the target, add the sources, link the required libs.


add_executable(test ${SOURCES} )

qt5_use_modules(test Core Network) # This macro depends from Qt version

# Should not be necessary

#CONFIG += console

#CONFIG -= app_bundle

#TEMPLATE = app


3、最后来看看我在Qt论坛发的帖子


https://forum.qt.io/topic/112403/is-there-a-tool-for-converting-qmake-and-cmake-files-to-each-other-one-click-conversion-easy-to-use


里面有网友说,qt有提供pro2cmake的转换工具:


https://code.qt.io/cgit/qt/qtbase.git/tree/util/cmake/pro2cmake.py


https://code.qt.io/cgit/qt/qtbase.git/tree/util/cmake/run_pro2cmake.py




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