PolarDB-X 中操作符的优先级由高到低,如下所示:
优先级 | 运算符 |
15 | ! |
14 | -(负号),~ |
13 | ^ |
12 | *,/,%,MOD |
11 | +,- |
10 | <<,>> |
9 | & |
8 | | |
7 | =(比较运算符等于),<=>,>,>=,<,<=,<>,!=,IS,LIKE,REGEXP,IN |
6 | BETWEEN |
5 | NOT |
4 | AND, && |
3 | XOR |
2 | OR, || |
1 | =(赋值运算符) |
特殊说明
IN/NOT IN 与 = 优先级
在 MySQL 5.7.19 中执行如下 SQL:
mysql>select binary 'a'='a'in(1,2,3);
+-------------------------------+
| binary 'a'='a'in(1,2,3)|
+-------------------------------+
| 1|
+-------------------------------+
1 row inset,1 warning (0.01 sec)
mysql> show warnings;
+---------+------+---------------------------------------+
|Level |Code|Message |
+---------+------+---------------------------------------+
|Warning|1292|Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value:'a'|
+---------+------+---------------------------------------+
1 row inset(0.00 sec)
mysql>select1in(1,2,3)='a';
+----------------------+
|1in(1,2,3)='a'|
+----------------------+
| 0|
+----------------------+
1 row inset,1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql> show warnings;
+---------+------+---------------------------------------+
|Level |Code|Message |
+---------+------+---------------------------------------+
|Warning|1292|Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value:'a'|
+---------+------+---------------------------------------+
1 row inset(0.00 sec)
可见,在MySQL中,IN或NOT IN的优先级高于=(比较运算符),在PolarDB-X中,严格按照以上优先级实现,在优先级相同的情况下,采用左结合的方式。