1.如图所示:绑定树效果图
2.前台Xaml代码:
<Window x:Class="WpfTest.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mode="clr-namespace:WpfTest"
Title="TreeView无限级树绑定事例" Height="300" Width="300" WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen" ResizeMode="CanMinimize">
<Grid>
<Grid.Resources>
<HierarchicalDataTemplate DataType="{x:Type mode:Node}" ItemsSource="{Binding Nodes}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,2,0,2">
<!--<Image Source="pack://application:,,,/WpfTest;Component/Resources/KnowDot.png" Width="16" Height="16" />-->
<!--<Image Source="Resources/KnowDot.png" Width="16" Height="16" />-->
<Image Source="/WpfTest;Component/Resources/KnowDot.png" Width="16" Height="16" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" ToolTip="{Binding Name}" Tag="{Binding}"/>
</StackPanel>
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
</Grid.Resources>
<TreeView Name="TreeView"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
2.后台cs代码:采用递归无限极向下查询
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Threading;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows.Markup;
namespace WpfTest
{
/// <summary>
/// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
List<Node> nodes = new List<Node>()
{
new Node { ID = 1, Name = "中国" },
new Node { ID = 2, Name = "北京市", ParentID = 1 },
new Node { ID = 3, Name = "吉林省", ParentID = 1 },
new Node { ID = 4, Name = "上海市", ParentID = 1 },
new Node { ID = 5, Name = "海淀区", ParentID = 2 },
new Node { ID = 6, Name = "朝阳区", ParentID = 2 },
new Node { ID = 7, Name = "大兴区", ParentID = 2 },
new Node { ID = 8, Name = "白山市", ParentID = 3 },
new Node { ID = 9, Name = "长春市", ParentID = 3 },
new Node { ID = 10, Name = "抚松县", ParentID = 8 },
new Node { ID = 11, Name = "靖宇县", ParentID = 8 }
};
// 绑定树
List<Node> outputList = Bind(nodes);
//(TreeView.SelectedItem as Node).ID
this.TreeView.ItemsSource = outputList;
//TreeViewItem item = new TreeViewItem();
//item.Header = "";
}
/// <summary>
/// 绑定树
/// </summary>
List<Node> Bind(List<Node> nodes)
{
List<Node> outputList = new List<Node>();
for (int i = 0; i < nodes.Count; i++)
{
if (nodes[i].ParentID == -1)
{
outputList.Add(nodes[i]);
}
else
{
FindDownward(nodes, nodes[i].ParentID).Nodes.Add(nodes[i]);
}
}
return outputList;
}
/// <summary>
/// 递归向下查找
/// </summary>
Node FindDownward(List<Node> nodes, int id)
{
if (nodes == null) return null;
for (int i = 0; i < nodes.Count; i++)
{
if (nodes[i].ID == id)
{
return nodes[i];
}
Node node = FindDownward(nodes[i].Nodes, id);
if (node != null)
{
return node;
}
}
return null;
}
}
public class Node
{
public Node()
{
this.Nodes = new List<Node>();
this.ParentID = -1;
}
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public int ParentID { get; set; }
public List<Node> Nodes { get; set; }
}
}