public class ReadAndWriteLock { public static void main(String[] args) { final QueueJ q = new QueueJ(); for (int i = 0; i <3 ; i++) { new Thread(){ @Override public void run() { while (true) { q.get(); } } }.start(); new Thread(){ @Override public void run() { q.put(new Random().nextInt(1000)); } }.start(); } } } class QueueJ { private Object data = null;//共享数据,只能有一个线程 private ReentrantReadWriteLock rwl = new ReentrantReadWriteLock(); public void get() { rwl.readLock().lock(); try { System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "will read"); Thread.sleep((long)(Math.random()*1000)); System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "have read"); }catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally { rwl.readLock().unlock(); } } public void put(Object data) { rwl.writeLock().lock(); try { System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "will write"); Thread.sleep((long)(Math.random()*1000)); this.data = data; System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "have write"); }catch (InterruptedException e){ e.printStackTrace(); }finally { rwl.writeLock().unlock(); } } }
读之前,加上读锁,写之前加上写锁