CentOS下安装Gearman及其PHP扩展
- 本文由原官方文档翻译而来
安装Gearman
安装前的准备
# CentOS yum install \ vim \ git \ gcc \ gcc-c++ \ wget \ make \ gperf \ automake \ autoconf \ boost-devel \ libuuid-devel \ libevent-devel \ -y \
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cd /root wget https://github.com/gearman/gearmand/releases/download/1.1.17/gearmand-1.1.17.tar.gz tar -zxvf gearmand-1.1.17.tar.gz cd gearmand-1.1.17 ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/gearman/ \ --disable-libpq \ --disable-hiredis \ --disable-libdrizzle \ --disable-silent-rules \ --disable-libtool-lock \ --disable-libmemcached \ --disable-option-checking \ --disable-libtokyocabinet \ --disable-dependency-tracking \ make make install
创建gearman用户
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M gearman mkdir /usr/local/gearman/var/ mkdir /usr/local/gearman/var/log/ chown -R gearman:gearman /usr/local/gearman/
启动gearman并设置开机启动
# 进入单元文件目录 cd /etc/systemd/system # 创建redis单元文件,格式为: [单元文件名].[单元文件类型] vim gearman.service [Unit] Description=Start gearman on boot. After=default.target network.target [Service] User=gearman Group=gearman Type=forking PIDFile=/usr/local/gearman/var/log/gearmand.pid ExecStart=/usr/local/gearman/sbin/gearmand --log-file=/usr/local/gearman/var/log/gearmand.log --pid-file=/usr/local/gearman/var/log/gearmand.pid -d ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID PrivateTmp=false Restart=always [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target ESC :wq # 修改文件权限为只有root用户可以编辑该文件 chown -R root:root /etc/systemd/system/gearman.service chmod -R 644 /etc/systemd/system/gearman.service # 更新systemd systemctl daemon-reload systemctl enable gearman systemctl start gearman
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安装php扩展
安装php的gearman扩展
*Gearman地址
*Gearman下载yum install libgearman-devel -y cd ~ wget https://github.com/wcgallego/pecl-gearman/archive/gearman-2.0.3.tar.gz tar -zxvf gearman-2.0.3.tar.gz cd pecl-gearman-gearman-2.0.3 phpize ./configure make make install
修改php.ini
vim /usr/local/gearman/php-7.0.13/lib/php.ini extension=gearman.so ESC