SQLSERVER排查CPU占用高的情况

1 USE master
2 GO
3 --如果要指定数据库就把注释去掉
4 SELECT * FROM sys.[sysprocesses] WHERE [spid]>50 --AND DB_NAME([dbid])='gposdb'
5 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM [sys].[dm_exec_sessions] WHERE [session_id]>50

 1 SELECT TOP 10
 2 [session_id],
 3 [request_id],
 4 [start_time] AS '开始时间',
 5 [status] AS '状态',
 6 [command] AS '命令',
 7 dest.[text] AS 'sql语句', 
 8 DB_NAME([database_id]) AS '数据库名',
 9 [blocking_session_id] AS '正在阻塞其他会话的会话ID',
10 [wait_type] AS '等待资源类型',
11 [wait_time] AS '等待时间',
12 [wait_resource] AS '等待的资源',
13 [reads] AS '物理读次数',
14 [writes] AS '写次数',
15 [logical_reads] AS '逻辑读次数',
16 [row_count] AS '返回结果行数'
17 FROM sys.[dm_exec_requests] AS der 
18 CROSS APPLY 
19 sys.[dm_exec_sql_text](der.[sql_handle]) AS dest 
20 WHERE [session_id]>50 AND DB_NAME(der.[database_id])='gposdb'  
21 ORDER BY [cpu_time] DESC

1 --在SSMS里选择以文本格式显示结果
2 SELECT TOP 10 
3 dest.[text] AS 'sql语句'
4 FROM sys.[dm_exec_requests] AS der 
5 CROSS APPLY 
6 sys.[dm_exec_sql_text](der.[sql_handle]) AS dest 
7 WHERE [session_id]>50  
8 ORDER BY [cpu_time] DESC

1 --查看CPU数和user scheduler数目
2 SELECT cpu_count,scheduler_count FROM sys.dm_os_sys_info
3 --查看最大工作线程数
4 SELECT max_workers_count FROM sys.dm_os_sys_info

1 SELECT
2 scheduler_address,
3 scheduler_id,
4 cpu_id,
5 status,
6 current_tasks_count,
7 current_workers_count,active_workers_count
8 FROM sys.dm_os_schedulers

 1 SELECT TOP 10
 2  [session_id],
 3  [request_id],
 4  [start_time] AS '开始时间',
 5  [status] AS '状态',
 6  [command] AS '命令',
 7  dest.[text] AS 'sql语句', 
 8  DB_NAME([database_id]) AS '数据库名',
 9  [blocking_session_id] AS '正在阻塞其他会话的会话ID',
10  der.[wait_type] AS '等待资源类型',
11  [wait_time] AS '等待时间',
12  [wait_resource] AS '等待的资源',
13  [dows].[waiting_tasks_count] AS '当前正在进行等待的任务数',
14  [reads] AS '物理读次数',
15  [writes] AS '写次数',
16  [logical_reads] AS '逻辑读次数',
17  [row_count] AS '返回结果行数'
18  FROM sys.[dm_exec_requests] AS der 
19  INNER JOIN [sys].[dm_os_wait_stats] AS dows 
20  ON der.[wait_type]=[dows].[wait_type]
21  CROSS APPLY 
22  sys.[dm_exec_sql_text](der.[sql_handle]) AS dest 
23  WHERE [session_id]>50  
24  ORDER BY [cpu_time] DESC

1 USE [AdventureWorks]
2 GO
3 SELECT * FROM dbo.[SalesOrderDetail_test]
4 GO 100

1 select * from t_AccessControl        --权限控制表权限控制
2 select * from t_GroupAccess            --用户组权限表用户组权限
3 select * from t_GroupAccessType        --用户组权限类表用户组权限类
4 select * from t_ObjectAccess        --对象权限表对象权限
5 select * from t_ObjectAccessType    --对象权限类型表对象权限类型
6 select * from t_ObjectType            --对象类型表对象类型

 1 SELECT TOP 10
 2    total_worker_time/execution_count AS avg_cpu_cost, plan_handle,
 3    execution_count,
 4    (SELECT SUBSTRING(text, statement_start_offset/2 + 1,
 5       (CASE WHEN statement_end_offset = -1
 6          THEN LEN(CONVERT(nvarchar(max), text)) * 2
 7          ELSE statement_end_offset
 8       END - statement_start_offset)/2)
 9    FROM sys.dm_exec_sql_text(sql_handle)) AS query_text
10 FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats
11 ORDER BY [avg_cpu_cost] DESC

1 SELECT 
2     DatabaseName = DB_NAME(database_id)
3     ,[Number Indexes Missing] = count(*) 
4 FROM sys.dm_db_missing_index_details
5 GROUP BY DB_NAME(database_id)
6 ORDER BY 2 DESC;

 1 SELECT  TOP 10 
 2         [Total Cost]  = ROUND(avg_total_user_cost * avg_user_impact * (user_seeks + user_scans),0) 
 3         , avg_user_impact
 4         , TableName = statement
 5         , [EqualityUsage] = equality_columns 
 6         , [InequalityUsage] = inequality_columns
 7         , [Include Cloumns] = included_columns
 8 FROM        sys.dm_db_missing_index_groups g 
 9 INNER JOIN    sys.dm_db_missing_index_group_stats s 
10        ON s.group_handle = g.index_group_handle 
11 INNER JOIN    sys.dm_db_missing_index_details d 
12        ON d.index_handle = g.index_handle
13 ORDER BY [Total Cost] DESC;

1 CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX IX_t_AccessControl_F4 ON dbo.t_AccessControl
2 (
3     FObjectType
4 )include([FUserID], [FAccessType], [FAccessMask]) WITH( STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
5 GO
6 
7 drop index IX_t_AccessControl_F4 on t_AccessControl