上图为web代码上线流程：
1，研发人员上传代码至内网svn
2，运维人员从内网svn拉取代码上传至外网svn
3，代码更改触发钩子脚本传至分发机
4，分发机部署rsync服务端
5，web1和web2可以使用计划任务去rsync服务端拉取代码
部署说明：
1，本文只部署外网svn+分发机rsync+web拉取
2，采用 svn+apache
| 192.168.9.168 Centos6.5 | apache+svn+分发机rsync |
| 192.168.9.176 Centos6.5 | web1 |
|
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前期准备：
机器初始化，见初始化文章
svn机器限制公司ip访问，
rsync
都走内网同步
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables
# Generated by iptables-save v1.4.7 on Tue May 23 19:12:38 2017
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [2:80]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [1:140]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 1.1.1.1 -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 10050 -j ACCEPT
#-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 192.168.9.0
/24
-m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
#
COMMIT
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# service iptables start
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# chkconfig iptables on
一，安装apache+svn
1，安装apache
查看系统是否安装apr和apr-util包
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# rpm -qa | grep apr
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# rpm -qa | grep apr-util
有则卸载，无则跳过（系统自带影响apache使用）
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# rpm -e --allmatches apr-util --nodeps
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# rpm -e --allmatches apr --nodeps
安装依赖包
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# yum install gcc -y
源码包下载
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# wget -c http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# wget -c http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# wget -c http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.18.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# wget -c http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1k.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# wget -c http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/subversion/subversion-1.9.3.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# wget -c ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.38.tar.gz
安装apr、apr-util
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# tar zxvf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# cd apr-1.5.2
[root@192.168.9.168 apr-1.5.2]
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
[root@192.168.9.168 apr-1.5.2]
# make
[root@192.168.9.168 apr-1.5.2]
# make install
[root@192.168.9.168 apr-1.5.2]
# ./apr-1-config --version
1.5.2
[root@192.168.9.168 apr-1.5.2]
# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# tar zxvf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# cd apr-util-1.5.4
[root@192.168.9.168 apr-util-1.5.4]
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/
[root@192.168.9.168 apr-util-1.5.4]
# make
[root@192.168.9.168 apr-util-1.5.4]
# make install
[root@192.168.9.168 apr-util-1.5.4]
# ./apu-1-config --version
1.5.4
安装pcre
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# tar zxvf pcre-8.38.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# cd pcre-8.38
[root@192.168.9.168 pcre-8.38]
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
[root@192.168.9.168 pcre-8.38]
# make
[root@192.168.9.168 pcre-8.38]
# make install
安装apache
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# tar zxvf httpd-2.4.18.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 httpd-2.4.18]
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --enable-so --enable-dav --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre/
[root@192.168.9.168 httpd-2.4.18]
# make
[root@192.168.9.168 httpd-2.4.18]
# make install
安装sqlite
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# wget -c http://www.sqlite.org/2016/sqlite-autoconf-3110100.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# tar zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3110100.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# mv sqlite-autoconf-3110100 sqlite
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# mv sqlite /usr/local/
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# cd /usr/local/sqlite/
[root@192.168.9.168 sqlite]
# ./configure
[root@192.168.9.168 sqlite]
# make
[root@192.168.9.168 sqlite]
# make install
2，安装svn
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# tar zxvf subversion-1.9.3.tar.gz
[root@192.168.9.168 src]
# cd subversion-1.9.3
[root@192.168.9.168 subversion-1.9.3]
# mkdir -p ./sqlite-amalgamation
[root@192.168.9.168 subversion-1.9.3]
# cp /usr/local/sqlite/sqlite3.c ./sqlite-amalgamation/
[root@192.168.9.168 subversion-1.9.3]
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/subversion --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --with-zlib --enable-maintainer-mode
[root@192.168.9.168 subversion-1.9.3]
# make
[root@192.168.9.168 subversion-1.9.3]
# make install
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# /usr/local/subversion/bin/svnserve --version
svnserve，版本 1.9.3 (r1718519)
编译于 Mar 20 2016，13:09:32 在 x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# ls /usr/local/subversion/libexec/
mod_authz_svn.so mod_dav_svn.so
3，svn和apache整合
配置subversion
创建版本库
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# mkdir -p /data0/svn
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# /usr/local/subversion/bin/svnadmin create /data0/svn/showyw
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# useradd svn -s /sbin/nologin
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# chown -R svn.svn /data0/svn/showyw
htpasswd生成访问控制文件
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# /usr/local/apache/bin/htpasswd -c /data0/svn/conf/.htpasswd svnadmin
New password:
Re-
type
new password:
Adding password
for
user admin
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# /usr/local/apache/bin/htpasswd /data0/svn/conf/.htpasswd test
New password:
Re-
type
new password:
Adding password
for
user
test
编辑authz
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# grep -v '^#' /data0/svn/conf/authz | grep -v '^$'
[
groups
]
admin = svnadmin
yw =
test
#######################################################
[showyw:/]
@admin = rw
@yw = r
配置apache
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# cd /usr/local/apache/
[root@192.168.9.168 apache]
# cp /usr/local/subversion/libexec/mod_authz_svn.so ./modules/
[root@192.168.9.168 apache]
# cp /usr/local/subversion/libexec/mod_dav_svn.so ./modules/
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
更改用户：
User svn
Group svn
在LoadModules的末端，加上
LoadModule dav_svn_module modules
/mod_dav_svn
.so
LoadModule authz_svn_module modules
/mod_authz_svn
.so
然后在配置末尾加上
<Location
/svn
>
DAV svn
SVNParentPath
/data0/svn/
#SVN仓库的父目录
SVNListParentPath On
SVNAutoversioning On
SVNReposName
"repos"
AuthzSVNAccessFile
/data0/svn/conf/authz
#前面生成的访问控制文件
AuthType Basic
AuthName
"hello,welcome to my repos!"
AuthUserFile
/data0/svn/conf/
.htpasswd
#用户文件
Require valid-user
<
/Location
>
检查语法
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -t
启动并查看是否启动成功
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -k start
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# ps auxf | grep apache
root 27995 0.0 0.1 228808 4920 ? Ss 13:50 0:00
/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
-k start
www 27996 0.0 0.0 228556 2740 ? S 13:50 0:00 \_
/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
-k start
www 27997 0.0 0.0 507768 3964 ? Sl 13:50 0:00 \_
/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
-k start
www 27999 0.0 0.0 507768 3968 ? Sl 13:50 0:00 \_
/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
-k start
www 28001 0.0 0.0 507768 3972 ? Sl 13:50 0:00 \_
/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd
-k start
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# netstat -anptu | grep 80
tcp 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 27995
/httpd
测试：
http:
//127
.0.0.1
/svn/showyw
4，钩子脚本
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# vim post-commit
#!/bin/sh
#REPOS="$1"
#REV="$2"
Log=
"/data0/logs/svn"
chown
-R svn
/data0/web_root/web
/usr/local/subversion/bin/svn
update
/data0/web_root/web/
>> ${Log}
/web-svn
.log
if
[ $? == 0 ]
then
echo
"----------------------------------"
>> ${Log}
/web-svn-update
.log 2>&1
echo
"START:`date +'%F %T'`"
>> ${Log}
/web-svn-update
.log 2>&1
/bin/bash
/data0/svn/bin/web-update
.sh
echo
"END:`date +'%F %T'`"
>> ${Log}
/web-svn-update
.log 2>&1
echo
"----------------------------------"
>> ${Log}
/web-svn-update
.log 2>&1
fi
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# vim /data0/svn/bin/web-update.sh
#!/bin/bash
#client-->server
IP=
"127.0.0.1"
Auth_module=
"showyw"
Localdir=
"/data0/web_root/showyw"
/usr/bin/rsync
-rutz --progress --exclude-from=
/data0/svn/bin/exclude
.list --delete ${Localdir} $IP::$Auth_module
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# cat /data0/svn/bin/exclude.list
.svn
**.gz
branches
docs
tags
.log
二、分发机
rsync
服务端
分发机
rsync
配置文件
[root@192.168.9.168 ~]
# vim /etc/rsyncd.conf
#list=yes
uid=root
gid=root
max connections=100
log
file
=
/data0/logs/rsync/rsyncd
.log
pid
file
=
/var/run/rsyncd
.pid
lock
file
=
/var/run/rsync
.lock
hosts deny=*
############################
[showyw]
path=
/data/web_root/showyw
comment=show
#ignore errors
read
only=no
hosts allow=192.168.9.176 127.0.0.1 192.168.9.168
#/usr/bin/rsync --daemon --config=/etc/rsyncd.conf
三、web1机器
rsync
客户端拉取代码计划任务
[root@192.168.9.176 ~]
# crontab -l
/1
* * * *
/bin/sh
/home/maintain/crontab_rsync
.sh >
/dev/null
2>&1
[root@192.168.9.176 ~]
# cat /home/maintain/crontab_rsync.sh
#!/bin/sh
echo
"showyw=================="
>>
/data0/logs/rsync/rsync
.error
date
>>
/data0/logs/rsync/rsync
.error
/usr/bin/rsync
-vaz --progress root@192.168.9.168::showyw
/data0/web_root/showyw
2>>
/data0/logs/rsync/rsync
.error
|
本文转自 wpf926 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/wupengfei/1956796，如需转载请自行联系原作者
