默认apache在当前目录下没有index.html入口就会显示目录。让目录暴露在外面是非常危险的事,如下操作禁止apache显示目录,希望文章对各位有帮助。
进入apache的配置文件 httpd.conf 找到:
代码如下 |
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Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
修改为:
Options FollowSymLinks
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其实就是将Indexes去掉,Indexes表示若当前目录没有index.html就会显示目录结构。
代码如下 |
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1. 禁止访问某些文件/目录 增加Files选项来控制,比如要不允许访问 .inc 扩展名的文件,保护php类库: <Files ~ ".inc$"> Order allow,deny Deny from all </Files>
禁止访问某些指定的目录:(可以用 <DirectoryMatch> 来进行正则匹配) <Directory ~ "^/var/www/(.+/)*[0-9]{3}"> Order allow,deny Deny from all </Directory>
通过文件匹配来进行禁止,比如禁止所有针对图片的访问: <FilesMatch .(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$> Order allow,deny Deny from all </FilesMatch>
针对URL相对路径的禁止访问: <Location /dir/> Order allow,deny Deny from all </Location>
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配置示例:
代码如下 |
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<Directory "E:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs"> # # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All", # or any combination of: # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews # # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All" # doesn't give it to you. # # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options # for more information. # 就是这一行,只去掉indexes也可 #Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Options FollowSymLinks # # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files. # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords: # Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit # AllowOverride None # # Controls who can get stuff from this server. # Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> 建议默认情况下,设置APACHE禁止用户浏览目录内容。 |
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