<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>JS生成验证码</title> <style type="text/css"> .code { background-image: url(code.jpg); font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; color: Red; border: 0; padding: 2px 3px; letter-spacing: 3px; font-weight: bolder; } .unchanged { border: 0; } </style> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> var code; //在全局 定义验证码 function createCode() { code = ""; var codeLength = 6;//验证码的长度 var checkCode = document.getElementById("checkCode"); var selectChar = new Array(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z');//所有候选组成验证码的字符,当然也可以用中文的 for (var i = 0; i < codeLength; i++) { var charIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * 36); code += selectChar[charIndex]; } //alert(code); if (checkCode) { checkCode.className = "code"; checkCode.value = code; } } function validate() { var inputCode = document.getElementById("input1").value; if (inputCode.length <= 0) { alert("请输入验证码!"); } else if (inputCode != code) { alert("验证码输入错误!"); createCode();//刷新验证码 } else { alert("^-^ OK"); } } </script> </head> <body onload="createCode()"> <form action="#"> <input type="text" id="input1" /> <input type="text" onclick="createCode()" readonly="readonly" id="checkCode" class="unchanged" style="width: 80px" /><br /> <input id="Button1" onclick="validate();" type="button" value="确定" /> </form> </body> </html>
示例2:(推荐!)
HTML部分
<html> <head> <title>验证码</title> <style type="text/css"> #code { font-family:Arial; font-style:italic; font-weight:bold; border:0; letter-spacing:2px; color:blue; width:60px; height:24px; } </style> <script type = "text/javascript" src = "checkCode.js"> </script> </head> <body onload="createCode()"> <div> <input type = "text" id = "input"/> <input type = "button" id="code" onclick="createCode()"/> <input type = "button" value = "验证" onclick = "validate()"/> </div> </body> </html>
JS部分:checkCode.js
//在全局定义验证码 var code ; //产生验证码 function createCode(){ code = ""; var codeLength = 4;//验证码的长度 var checkCode = document.getElementById("code"); var random = new Array(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R', 'S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z');//随机数 for(var i = 0; i < codeLength; i++) {//循环操作 var index = Math.floor(Math.random()*36);//取得随机数的索引(0~35) code += random[index];//根据索引取得随机数加到code上 } checkCode.value = code;//把code值赋给验证码 } //校验验证码 function validate(){ var inputCode = document.getElementById("input").value.toUpperCase(); //取得输入的验证码并转化为大写 if(inputCode.length <= 0) { //若输入的验证码长度为0 alert("请输入验证码!"); //则弹出请输入验证码 } else if(inputCode != code ) { //若输入的验证码与产生的验证码不一致时 alert("验证码输入错误!@_@"); //则弹出验证码输入错误 createCode();//刷新验证码 document.getElementById("input").value = "";//清空文本框 } else { //输入正确时 alert("^-^"); //弹出^-^ } }
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