0x01:打算在VPS上安装个Google的网盘，环境需要安装OPAM，在检查环境时就提示缺少not found的一些包。
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#./configure
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checking
for
OCaml findlib package unix... found
checking
for
OCaml findlib package extlib... not found
checking
for
OCaml findlib package re... not found
checking
for
OCaml findlib package re.str... not found
checking
for
OCaml findlib package re.pcre... not found
checking
for
OCaml findlib package re.glob... not found
checking
for
OCaml findlib package cmdliner... not found
checking
for
OCaml findlib package ocamlgraph... not found
checking
for
OCaml findlib package cudf... not found
checking
for
OCaml findlib package dose3.common... not found
checking
for
OCaml findlib package dose3.algo... not found
checking
for
OCaml findlib package jsonm... not found
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0x02:心想也许直接make能过去，结果是下面一样报错了。
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#make
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make
-C src opam-lib
make
[1]: Entering directory
'/home/roott/opam/src'
make
[1]: *** No rule to
make
target
'opam-lib'
. Stop.
make
[1]: Leaving directory
'/home/roott/opam/src'
Makefile:26: recipe
for
target
'opam-lib'
failed
make
: *** [opam-lib] Error 2
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0x03:按照检查提示，用‘make lib-ext’可以自动下载。
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============================================================================
Some dependencies are missing. If you are just interested
in
the stand-alone
'opam'
binary, run
'make lib-ext'
to download and include them.
============================================================================
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0x04:经过make lib-ext后下载原来链接失效了，造成cppo-1.1.2.tar.gz解压失败。
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# make lib-ext
make
-C src_ext lib-ext
make
[1]: Entering directory
'/home/roott/opam/src_ext'
[ -e cppo-1.1.2.
tar
.gz ] || curl -OL http:
//mjambon
.com
/releases/cppo/cppo-1
.1.2.
tar
.gz
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 9340 100 9340 0 0 97476 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 97291
ocaml ..
/shell/md5check
.ml cppo-1.1.2.
tar
.gz f1a551639c0c667ee8840d95ea5b2ab7
MD5
for
cppo-1.1.2.
tar
.gz differ:
expected: f1a551639c0c667ee8840d95ea5b2ab7
actual: baeb004575d58a7b186737a3be6d5f07
mkdir
-p tmp
cd
tmp &&
tar
xfz ..
/cppo-1
.1.2.
tar
.gz
tar
(child): ..
/cppo-1
.1.2.
tar
.gz: Cannot
open
: No such
file
or directory
tar
(child): Error is not recoverable: exiting now
tar
: Child returned status 2
tar
: Error is not recoverable: exiting now
Makefile:58: recipe
for
target
'cppo.stamp'
failed
make
[1]: *** [cppo.stamp] Error 2
make
[1]: Leaving directory
'/home/roott/opam/src_ext'
Makefile:29: recipe
for
target
'lib-ext'
failed
make
: *** [lib-ext] Error 2
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0x05:到/home/root/opam/src_ext目录下看到文件只有45字节肯定不对。
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-rwxrwxr-x 1 root root 45 Jun 20 15:15 cppo-1.1.2.
tar
.gz
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0x06:原链接失效只能手动下载cppo-1.1.2.tar.gz，google找到一个github上的一个链接
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# wget https://github.com/mjambon/cppo/archive/v1.1.2.tar.gz
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0x07:解压cppo将里面文件覆盖到opam文件夹里。我的opam放在home下
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#tar -zxf v1.1.2.tar.gz
#mv -f cppo-1.1.2/ ~/opam/
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0x08:覆盖完再次‘make’,成功。
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make
[15:35:12]
echo
'let cppo_version = "1.1.2"'
> cppo_version.ml
[15:35:12]ocamlyacc cppo_parser.mly
[15:35:12]ocamllex cppo_lexer.mll
[15:35:12]368 states, 13139 transitions, table size 54764 bytes
[15:35:12]3729 additional bytes used
for
bindings
[15:35:12]ocamlopt -o cppo -dtypes unix.cmxa str.cmxa cppo_version.ml cppo_types.ml cppo_parser.mli cppo_parser.ml cppo_lexer.ml cppo_command.ml cppo_eval.ml cppo_main.ml
[15:35:14]
cd
ocamlbuild_plugin && ocamlbuild -use-ocamlfind ocamlbuild_cppo.cma ocamlbuild_cppo.cmxa ocamlbuild_cppo.a ocamlbuild_cppo.cmxs
[15:35:15]Finished, 8 targets (0 cached)
in
00:00:00.
[15:35:31]roott@LosAngeles:~
/opam
$
sudo
make
install
[15:35:37][
sudo
] password
for
roott:
[15:35:38]
install
-m 0755 cppo
/usr/local/bin
|| \
[15:35:38]
install
-m 0755 cppo.exe
/usr/local/bin
[15:35:38]ocamlfind
install
-patch-version 1.1.2
"cppo_ocamlbuild"
\
[15:35:38] META ocamlbuild_plugin
/_build/ocamlbuild_cppo
.cmi ocamlbuild_plugin
/_build/ocamlbuild_cppo
.cma ocamlbuild_plugin
/_build/ocamlbuild_cppo
.cmxa ocamlbuild_plugin
/_build/ocamlbuild_cppo
.a ocamlbuild_plugin
/_build/ocamlbuild_cppo
.cmxs
[15:35:38]Installed
/usr/local/lib/ocaml/4
.02.3
/cppo_ocamlbuild/ocamlbuild_cppo
.cmxs
[15:35:38]Installed
/usr/local/lib/ocaml/4
.02.3
/cppo_ocamlbuild/ocamlbuild_cppo
.a
[15:35:38]Installed
/usr/local/lib/ocaml/4
.02.3
/cppo_ocamlbuild/ocamlbuild_cppo
.cmxa
[15:35:38]Installed
/usr/local/lib/ocaml/4
.02.3
/cppo_ocamlbuild/ocamlbuild_cppo
.cma
[15:35:38]Installed
/usr/local/lib/ocaml/4
.02.3
/cppo_ocamlbuild/ocamlbuild_cppo
.cmi
[15:35:38]Installed
/usr/local/lib/ocaml/4
.02.3
/cppo_ocamlbuild/META
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0x09:在下面就是安装。
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#sudo make install
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本文转自 piazini 51CTO博客，原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/wutou/1940250
