.内置脚本说明
1. 清除一个全局变量 Clear a global variable 对应脚本: postman.clearGlobalVariable("variable_key"); 参数:需要清除的变量的key 2.清除一个环境变量 Clear an environment variable 对应脚本: postman.clearEnvironmentVariable("variable_key"); 参数:需要清除的环境变量的key 3.response包含内容 Response body:Contains string 对应脚本: tests["Body matches string"] =responseBody.has("string_you_want_to_search"); 参数:预期内容 4.将xml格式的response转换成son格式 Response body:Convert XML body to a JSON Object 对应脚本: var jsonObject = xml2Json(responseBody); 参数:(默认不需要设置参数,为接口的response)需要转换的xml 5.response等于预期内容 Response body:Is equal to a string 对应脚本: tests["Body is correct"] = responseBody === "response_body_string"; 参数:预期response 6.json解析key的值进行校验 Response body:JSON value check 对应脚本: tests["Args key contains argument passed as url parameter"] = 'test' in responseJSON.args 参数:test替换被测的值,args替换被测的key 7.检查response的header信息是否有被测字段 Response headers:Content-Type header check 对应脚本: tests["Content-Type is present"] = postman.getResponseHeader("Content-Type"); 参数:预期header 8.响应时间判断 Response time is less than 200ms 对应脚本: tests["Response time is less than 200ms"] = responseTime < 200; 参数:响应时间 9.设置全局变量 Set an global variable 对应脚本: postman.setGlobalVariable("variable_key", "variable_value"); 参数:全局变量的键值 10.设置环境变量 Set an environment variable 对应脚本: postman.setEnvironmentVariable("variable_key", "variable_value"); 参数:环境变量的键值 11.判断状态码 Status code:Code is 200 对应脚本: tests["Status code is 200"] = responseCode.code != 400; 参数:状态码 12.检查code name 是否包含内容 Status code:Code name has string 对应脚本: tests["Status code name has string"] = responseCode.name.has("Created"); 参数:预期code name包含字符串 13.成功的post请求 Status code:Successful POST request 对应脚本: tests["Successful POST request"] = responseCode.code === 201 || responseCode.code === 202; 14.微小验证器 Use Tiny Validator for JSON data 对应脚本: var schema = { "items": { "type": "boolean" } }; var data1 = [true, false]; var data2 = [true, 123]; console.log(tv4.error); tests["Valid Data1"] = tv4.validate(data1, schema); tests["Valid Data2"] = tv4.validate(data2, schema); 参数:可以修改items里面的键值对来对应验证json的参数
本文转自 32氪 51CTO博客,原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/10672221/1959260