jenkins 服务器的安装
安装环境 centos7 系列
安装方式 yum 安装
安装jenkins 需要首先配置 jdk
配置yum 源
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo http://jenkins-ci.org/redhat/jenkins.repo
导入公钥
rpm --import http://pkg.jenkins-ci.org/redhat/jenkins-ci.org.key
安装
yum install jenkins -y
查看安装后生成的文件
/usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war ## jenkins安装目录，WAR包会放在这里
/etc/sysconfig/jenkins ## 配置文件
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## Path: Development/Jenkins
## Description: Jenkins Continuous Integration Server
## Type: string
## Default: "/var/lib/jenkins"
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Directory where Jenkins store its configuration and working
# files (checkouts, build reports, artifacts, ...).
#
JENKINS_HOME=
"/var/lib/jenkins"
###jenkins安装目录，WAR包会放在这里
## Type: string
## Default: ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Java executable to run Jenkins
# When left empty, we'll try to find the suitable Java.
#
JENKINS_JAVA_CMD=
""
## Type: string
## Default: "jenkins"
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Unix user account that runs the Jenkins daemon
# Be careful when you change this, as you need to update
# permissions of $JENKINS_HOME and /var/log/jenkins.
#
JENKINS_USER=
"jenkins"
## Type: string
## Default: "false"
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Whether to skip potentially long-running chown at the
# $JENKINS_HOME location. Do not enable this, "true", unless
# you know what you're doing. See JENKINS-23273.
#
#JENKINS_INSTALL_SKIP_CHOWN="false"
## Type: string
## Default: "-Djava.awt.headless=true"
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Options to pass to java when running Jenkins.
#
JENKINS_JAVA_OPTIONS=
"-Djava.awt.headless=true"
## Type: integer(0:65535)
## Default: 8080
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Port Jenkins is listening on.
# Set to -1 to disable
#
JENKINS_PORT=
"8080"
## Type: string
## Default: ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# IP address Jenkins listens on for HTTP requests.
# Default is all interfaces (0.0.0.0).
#
JENKINS_LISTEN_ADDRESS=
""
## Type: integer(0:65535)
## Default: ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# HTTPS port Jenkins is listening on.
# Default is disabled.
#
JENKINS_HTTPS_PORT=
""
## Type: string
## Default: ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Path to the keystore in JKS format (as created by the JDK 'keytool').
# Default is disabled.
#
JENKINS_HTTPS_KEYSTORE=
""
## Type: string
## Default: ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Password to access the keystore defined in JENKINS_HTTPS_KEYSTORE.
# Default is disabled.
#
JENKINS_HTTPS_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD=
""
## Type: string
## Default: ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# IP address Jenkins listens on for HTTPS requests.
# Default is disabled.
#
JENKINS_HTTPS_LISTEN_ADDRESS=
""
## Type: integer(1:9)
## Default: 5
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Debug level for logs -- the higher the value, the more verbose.
# 5 is INFO.
#
JENKINS_DEBUG_LEVEL=
"5"
## Type: yesno
## Default: no
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Whether to enable access logging or not.
#
JENKINS_ENABLE_ACCESS_LOG=
"no"
## Type: integer
## Default: 100
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Maximum number of HTTP worker threads.
#
JENKINS_HANDLER_MAX=
"100"
## Type: integer
## Default: 20
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Maximum number of idle HTTP worker threads.
#
JENKINS_HANDLER_IDLE=
"20"
## Type: string
## Default: ""
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Pass arbitrary arguments to Jenkins.
# Full option list: java -jar jenkins.war --help
#
JENKINS_ARGS=
""
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/var/lib/jenkins/ ## 默认的JENKINS_HOME
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-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins 1592 Feb 27 09:14 config.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins 159 Feb 27 09:14 hudson.model.UpdateCenter.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins 370 Feb 27 09:19 hudson.plugins.git.GitTool.xml
-rw------- 1 jenkins jenkins 1712 Feb 27 09:14 identity.key.enc
-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins 4 Feb 27 09:24 jenkins.
install
.InstallUtil.lastExecVersion
-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins 4 Feb 27 09:24 jenkins.
install
.UpgradeWizard.state
drwxr-xr-x 2 jenkins jenkins 4096 Feb 27 09:14 jobs
drwxr-xr-x 3 jenkins jenkins 4096 Feb 27 09:14 logs
-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins 907 Feb 27 09:14 nodeMonitors.xml
drwxr-xr-x 2 jenkins jenkins 4096 Feb 27 09:14 nodes
drwxr-xr-x 72 jenkins jenkins 12288 Feb 27 09:20 plugins
-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins 64 Feb 27 09:14 secret.key
-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins 0 Feb 27 09:14 secret.key.not-so-secret
drwx------ 4 jenkins jenkins 4096 Feb 27 09:24 secrets
drwxr-xr-x 2 jenkins jenkins 4096 Feb 27 09:19 updates
drwxr-xr-x 2 jenkins jenkins 4096 Feb 27 09:14 userContent
drwxr-xr-x 3 jenkins jenkins 4096 Feb 27 09:24
users
drwxr-xr-x 2 jenkins jenkins 4096 Feb 27 09:19 workflow-libs
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/etc/rc.d/init.d/jenkins ##启东脚本
/var/log/jenkins/jenkins.log：Jenkins ##日志文件
启动jenkins 服务
systemctl start jenkins
systemctl start jenkins
Job for jenkins.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status jenkins.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
启动失败 查看 报错信息
Starting LSB: Jenkins Continuous Integration Server...
Starting Jenkins bash: /usr/bin/java: No such file or directory
Feb 27 09:03:12 test-bcliunx-3 jenkins: [FAILED]
没有找到 java 命令
查看java 命令
/opt/jdk1.7.0_51/bin/java
解决方法修改 jenkins 启动脚本
vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/jenkins
添加下面的文件
启动jenkis
systemctl start jenkins
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本文转自 水滴石川1 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/sdsca/1901554，如需转载请自行联系原作者
