一、如果是用虚拟机安装的，确保使用的是桥接上网模式
二、修改网卡配置文件中的 DEVICE= 参数的关于 eth0
[root@ansheng ~]# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
[root@ansheng network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eno16777728
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=static
DEFROUTE=yes
PEERDNS=yes
PEERROUTES=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_PEERDNS=yes
IPV6_PEERROUTES=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
NAME=eth0
UUID=8a3eade8-005c-46df-81f2-6e2598457bac
#DEVICE=eno16777728
DEVICE=eth0
ONBOOT=yes
HWADDR=00:0c:29:94:b0:0c
IPADDR=192.168.8.81（注意，这里要和网关的子网相对应）
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.8.1
DNS1=8.8.8.8
DNS2=114.114.114.114
(如果不知道硬件地址是什么，用 ip addr命令查看)
三、网卡配置文件名称改为 ifcfg-eth0
[root@ansheng network-scripts]# mv ifcfg-eno16777728 ifcfg-eth0
四、因 CentOS7 采用 grub2 引导，还需要对 grub2 进行修改，编辑 /etc/default/grub 配置文件，在 GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX 这个参数后面加入 net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0
[root@ansheng network-scripts]# vi /etc/default/grub
GRUB_TIMEOUT=5
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="$(sed 's, release .*$,,g' /etc/system-release)"
GRUB_DEFAULT=saved
GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU=true
GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT="console"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="rd.lvm.lv=centos/root rd.lvm.lv=centos/swap rhgb quiet net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0"
GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
五、用 grub2-mkconfig 命令重新生成GRUB配置并更新内核
[root@ansheng network-scripts]# grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64
Found initrd image: /boot/initramfs-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64.img
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-0-rescue-4dd6b54f74c94bff9e92c61d669fc195
Found initrd image: /boot/initramfs-0-rescue-4dd6b54f74c94bff9e92c61d669fc195.img
done
六、重启系统
[root@ansheng network-scripts]# reboot
七、重启之后验证网卡名称:
[root@ansheng ~]# ip addr
eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.56.130 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.56.255
inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe6d:d894 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 00:0c:29:6d:d8:94 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 27413 bytes 38532163 (36.7 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 7727 bytes 702194 (685.7 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 0 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
本文转自 Lee_吉 51CTO博客，原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/12173069/2051476
