1、安装PHP及扩展包
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rpm -Uvh http:
//mirror
.webtatic.com
/yum/el6/latest
.rpm
yum -y
install
php56w php56w-gd php56w-mysql php56w-bcmath php56w-mbstring php56w-xml php56w-ldap
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2、安装mysql及配置
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rpm -ivh http:
//dev
.mysql.com
/get/mysql-community-release-el6-5
.noarch.rpm
yum
install
-y mysql-server mysql-devel
/etc/init
.d
/mysqld
start
mysql_secure_installation
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Enter current password
for
root (enter
for
none): <–初次运行直接回车
Set root password? [Y
/n
] <– 是否设置root用户密码,输入y并回车或直接回车
Remove anonymous
users
? [Y
/n
] <– 是否删除匿名用户,生产环境建议删除,所以直接回车
Disallow root login remotely? [Y
/n
] <–是否禁止root远程登录,根据自己的需求选择Y
/n
并回车,建议禁止
Remove
test
database and access to it? [Y
/n
] <– 是否删除
test
数据库,直接回车
Reload privilege tables now? [Y
/n
] <– 是否重新加载权限表,直接回车
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mysql -uroot -pzabbix
mysql> CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO zabbix@localhost IDENTIFIED BY
'zabbix'
;
mysql> flush privileges;
mysql> show databases;
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修改配置文件
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#vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
datadir=
/var/lib/mysql
socket=
/var/lib/mysql/mysql
.sock
innodb_file_per_table = 1
character-
set
-server = utf8
#独立表空间模式
innodb_file_per_table = 1
symbolic-links=0
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
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重启mysql服务
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/etc/init
.d
/mysqld
restart
Stopping mysqld: [ OK ]
Starting mysqld: [ OK ]
chkconfig mysqld on
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3、安装依赖包
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yum -y
install
libcurl-devel libxml2-devel net-snmp net-snmp-devel
yum -y
install
httpd OpenIPMI-libs fping iksemel
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4、更新libcurl,如果不更新,发送邮件告警会失败,下面的链接中有详细的信息
http://www.iyunv.com/thread-261219-1-1.html
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rpm -ivh city-fan.org-release-1-13.rhel6.noarch.rpm
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curl -V
curl 7.19.7 (x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu) libcurl
/7
.19.7 NSS
/3
.21 Basic ECC zlib
/1
.2.3 libidn
/1
.18 libssh2
/1
.4.2
Protocols: tftp
ftp
telnet dict ldap ldaps http
file
https ftps
scp
sftp
Features: GSS-Negotiate IDN IPv6 Largefile NTLM SSL libz
curl -V
curl 7.53.1 (x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu) libcurl
/7
.53.1 OpenSSL
/1
.0.1e zlib
/1
.2.3 c-ares
/1
.12.0 libssh2
/1
.8.0 nghttp2
/1
.6.0
Protocols: dict
file
ftp
ftps gopher http https imap imaps ldap ldaps pop3 pop3s rtsp
scp
sftp
smb smbs smtp smtps telnet tftp
Features: AsynchDNS IPv6 Largefile GSS-API Kerberos SPNEGO NTLM NTLM_WB SSL libz HTTP2 UnixSockets HTTPS-proxy Metalink
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5、下载源码包
下载地址:http://www.zabbix.com/download
6、安装
tar -zxf zabbix-3.0.8.tar.gz
cd zabbix-3.0.8
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2
make && make install
7、拷贝服务启动脚本到/etc/init.d/目录
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cp
misc
/init
.d
/fedora/core/zabbix_server
/etc/init
.d/
cp
misc
/init
.d
/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd
/etc/init
.d/
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修改/etc/init.d/zabbix_server和/etc/init.d/zabbix_agent启动脚本,将
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BASEDIR=
/usr/local
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改成
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BASEDIR=
/usr/local/zabbix
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8、导入数据库文件
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mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database
/mysql/schema
.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database
/mysql/images
.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database
/mysql/data
.sql
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9、创建软连接
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ln
-s
/usr/local/zabbix/etc
/etc/zabbix
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10、修改php配置,我这里是将修改后的配置用单独的文件保存
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cd
/etc/httpd/conf
.d
vim zabbix.conf
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php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 32M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
php_value
date
.timezone Asia
/Shanghai
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11、创建zabbix目录
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mkdir
/var/www/html/zabbix
cp
-R
/usr/local/src/zabbix-3
.0.8
/frontends/php/
*
/var/www/html/zabbix/
chown
-R apache:apache
/var/www/html/zabbix
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12、创建log目录
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mkdir
/var/log/zabbix
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配置日志切割
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cat
/etc/logrotate
.d
/zabbix-agent
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/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd
.log {
weekly
rotate 12
compress
delaycompress
missingok
notifempty
create 0664 zabbix zabbix
}
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cat
/etc/logrotate
.d
/zabbix-server
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/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server
.log {
weekly
rotate 12
compress
delaycompress
missingok
notifempty
create 0664 zabbix zabbix
}
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13、修改zabbix_server.conf配置文件,修改后的配置如下,这是生产用的配置,内存都调高了.使用root用户启动zabbix server
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LogFile=
/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server
.log
LogFileSize=0
PidFile=
/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server
.pid
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
StartPollers=40
StartPollersUnreachable=20
StartTrappers=8
StartPingers=8
StartDiscoverers=8
StartHTTPPollers=8
SNMPTrapperFile=
/var/log/snmptrap/snmptrap
.log
HousekeepingFrequency=1
CacheSize=128M
StartDBSyncers=8
HistoryCacheSize=32M
HistoryIndexCacheSize=32M
TrendCacheSize=8M
ValueCacheSize=128M
Timeout=30
TrapperTimeout=120
AlertScriptsPath=
/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts
ExternalScripts=
/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts
LogSlowQueries=3000
AllowRoot=1
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14、修改zabbix_agent.conf配置文件,修改后的配置如下(使用root用户启动zabbix agent)
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LogFile=
/var/log/zabbix/zabbix
.agent.log
Server=127.0.0.1
ServerActive=127.0.0.1
Hostname=Zabbix server
AllowRoot=1
Include=
/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd
.conf.d/
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15、设置zabbix agent和zabbix server服务开机启动
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chkconfig --add zabbix_server
chkconfig --add zabbix_agentd
chkconfig zabbix_server on
chkconfig zabbix_agentd on
/etc/init
.d
/zabbix_server
start
/etc/init
.d
/zabbix_agentd
start
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16、启动apache服务
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/etc/init
.d
/httpd
start
chkconfig httpd on
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17、登录zabbix web进行配置
配置zabbix数据库的密码
不用配置,直接下一步
不用配置,下一步
配置完成
登录zabbix,账号默认为Admin,密码为zabbix,登录后最好是改掉