代码只兼容JAVA 7及以上版本。
服务器端代码：
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package
com.stevex.app.bio;
import
java.io.BufferedReader;
import
java.io.IOException;
import
java.io.InputStreamReader;
import
java.io.PrintWriter;
import
java.net.ServerSocket;
import
java.net.Socket;
import
javax.net.ServerSocketFactory;
public
class
XiaoNa {
public
static
void
main(String[] args){
XiaoNa xiaona =
new
XiaoNa();
ServerSocket serverSocket =
null
;
Socket socket =
null
;
try
{
//可以设置客户连接请求队列的长度，比如5，队列长度超过5后拒绝连接请求
//serverSocket = ServerSocketFactory.getDefault().createServerSocket(8383, 5);
serverSocket = ServerSocketFactory.getDefault().createServerSocket(
8383
);
while
(
true
){
try
{
//监听直到接受连接后返回一个新Socket对象
socket = serverSocket.accept();
//阻塞
//new一个线程处理连接请求
new
Thread(xiaona.
new
Worker(socket)).start();;
}
catch
(Throwable e) {
//防止发生异常搞死服务器
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
catch
(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
try
{
if
(socket !=
null
){
socket.close();
}
}
catch
(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private
static
String getAnswer(String question){
String answer =
null
;
switch
(question){
case
"who"
:
answer =
"我是小娜"
;
break
;
case
"what"
:
answer =
"我是来帮你解闷的"
;
break
;
case
"where"
:
answer =
"我来自外太空"
;
break
;
default
:
answer =
"请输入 who， 或者what， 或者where"
;
}
return
answer;
}
private
class
Worker
implements
Runnable{
private
Socket socket;
public
Worker(Socket socket){
this
.socket = socket;
}
@Override
public
void
run() {
BufferedReader reader =
null
;
PrintWriter writer =
null
;
try
{
reader =
new
BufferedReader(
new
InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
writer =
new
PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
String question = reader.readLine();
//没有内容会阻塞
while
(!question.equals(
"OVER"
)){
String answer = getAnswer(question);
writer.println(answer);
question = reader.readLine();
}
writer.println(
"OVER"
);
//OVER作为操作完成暗号
writer.flush();
if
(writer !=
null
){
writer.close();
}
if
(reader !=
null
){
reader.close();
}
}
catch
(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
|
客户端代码：
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package
com.stevex.app.bio;
import
java.io.BufferedReader;
import
java.io.IOException;
import
java.io.InputStreamReader;
import
java.io.PrintWriter;
import
java.net.Socket;
public
class
Client {
public
static
void
main(String[] args) {
Client c =
new
Client();
//种20个线程发起Socket客户端连接请求
for
(
int
i=
0
; i<
20
; i++){
new
Thread(c.
new
Worker()).start();
}
}
private
class
Worker
implements
Runnable{
@Override
public
void
run() {
Socket socket =
null
;
BufferedReader reader =
null
;
PrintWriter writer =
null
;
try
{
//创建一个Socket并连接到指定的目标服务器
socket =
new
Socket(
"localhost"
,
8383
);
reader =
new
BufferedReader(
new
InputStreamReader(
socket.getInputStream()));
writer =
new
PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
writer.println(
"who"
);
writer.println(
"what"
);
writer.println(
"where"
);
writer.println(
"OVER"
);
//OVER作为操作完成暗号
writer.flush();
String answer = reader.readLine();
//没有内容会阻塞
while
(! answer.equals(
"OVER"
)){
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getId() +
"---Message from server:"
+ answer);
answer = reader.readLine();
}
}
catch
(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
try
{
if
(writer !=
null
) {
writer.close();
}
if
(reader !=
null
) {
reader.close();
}
if
(socket !=
null
) {
socket.close();
}
}
catch
(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
|
本文转自sarchitect 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/stevex/1581093
，如需转载请自行联系原作者
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