112. Path Sum

Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.

For example:
Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,

              5
             / \
            4   8
           /   / \
          11  13  4
         /  \      \
        7    2      1

return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2 which sum is 22.


思路:

使用递归先序遍历。

代码如下:

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/**
  * Definition for a binary tree node.
  * struct TreeNode {
  *     int val;
  *     TreeNode *left;
  *     TreeNode *right;
  *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
  * };
  */
class  Solution {
public :
     bool  hasPathSum(TreeNode* root,  int  sum) {
         if (NULL == root)
             return  false ;
         return  DFS(root,0,sum);
     }
     
     bool  DFS(TreeNode * root, int  curTotal, int  sum)
     {
         if (NULL == root)
             return  false ;
         curTotal += root->val;
         if ( !root->left && !root->right && (curTotal == sum))
             return  true ;
         else
             return  DFS(root->left,curTotal,sum) || DFS(root->right,curTotal,sum);
     }
};


其他做法:

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bool  hasPathSum(TreeNode *root,  int  sum) {
     if  (root == NULL)
         return  false ;
     else  if  (root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL && root->val == sum)
         return  true ;
     else  {
         return  hasPathSum(root->left, sum-root->val) || hasPathSum(root->right, sum - root->val);
     }
}

参考自:http://blog.csdn.net/booirror/article/details/42680111

2016-08-07 13:17:42