Sharding One
192.168.100.208
192.168.100.209
192.168.100.210
tar zxvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.2.0.tgz
mv mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.2.0 /usr/local/mongo
192.168.100.208
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/data/shard1_1
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/data/shard2_1
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/conf
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/log
mongod --shardsvr --replSet shard1 --port 27017 --dbpath=/usr/local/mongo/data/shard1_1 --logpath=/usr/local/mongo/logshard1_1.log --logappend --fork
192.168.100.209
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/data/shard1_2
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/data/shard2_2
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/conf
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/log
mongod --shardsvr --replSet shard1 --port 27017 --dbpath=/usr/local/mongo/data/shard1_2 --logpath=/usr/local/mongo/logshard1_2.log --logappend --fork
192.168.100.210
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/data/shard1_3
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/data/shard2_3
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/conf
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongo/log
mongod --shardsvr --replSet shard1 --port 27017 --dbpath=/usr/local/mongo/data/shard1_3 --logpath=/usr/local/mongo/logshard1_3.log --logappend --fork
#用mongo 连接其中一台机器的27017 端口的mongod，初始化Replica Sets“shard1”，执行:
mongo --port 27017
MongoDB shell version: 2.2.0
connecting to: 127.0.0.1:27017/test
Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
For interactive help, type "help".
For more comprehensive documentation, see
http://docs.mongodb.org/
Questions? Try the support group
http://groups.google.com/group/mongodb-user
> config = {_id: 'shard1', members: [config = {_id: 'shard1', members: [
... {_id: 0, host: '192.168.100.208:27017'},{_id: 0, host: '192.168.100.208:27017'},
... {_id: 1, host: '192.168.100.209:27017'},{_id: 1, host: '192.168.100.209:27017'},
... {_id: 2, host: '192.168.100.210:27017'}]{_id: 2, host: '192.168.100.210:27017'}]
... }}
{
"_id" : "shard1",
"members" : [
{
"_id" : 0,
"host" : "192.168.100.208:27017"
},
{
"_id" : 1,
"host" : "192.168.100.209:27017"
},
{
"_id" : 2,
"host" : "192.168.100.210:27017"
}
]
}
> rs.initiate(config)
{
"info" : "Config now saved locally. Should come online in about a minute.",
"ok" : 1
}
>
shard1:PRIMARY> rs.status()rs.status()
{
"set" : "shard1",
"date" : ISODate("2012-12-03T10:24:16Z"),
"myState" : 1,
"members" : [
{
"_id" : 0,
"name" : "192.168.100.208:27017",
"health" : 1,
"state" : 1,
"stateStr" : "PRIMARY",
"uptime" : 444,
"optime" : Timestamp(1354530155000, 1),
"optimeDate" : ISODate("2012-12-03T10:22:35Z"),
"self" : true
},
{
"_id" : 1,
"name" : "192.168.100.209:27017",
"health" : 1,
"state" : 2,
"stateStr" : "SECONDARY",
"uptime" : 90,
"optime" : Timestamp(1354530155000, 1),
"optimeDate" : ISODate("2012-12-03T10:22:35Z"),
"lastHeartbeat" : ISODate("2012-12-03T10:24:15Z"),
"pingMs" : 32
},
{
"_id" : 2,
"name" : "192.168.100.210:27017",
"health" : 1,
"state" : 2,
"stateStr" : "SECONDARY",
"uptime" : 90,
"optime" : Timestamp(1354530155000, 1),
"optimeDate" : ISODate("2012-12-03T10:22:35Z"),
"lastHeartbeat" : ISODate("2012-12-03T10:24:14Z"),
"pingMs" : 244
}
],
"ok" : 1
}
##Sharding two
#192.168.100.208
mongod --shardsvr --replSet shard2 --port 27018 --dbpath=/usr/local/mongo/data/shard2_1 --logpath=/usr/local/mongo/logshard2_1.log --logappend --fork --auth
#192.168.100.209
mongod --shardsvr --replSet shard2 --port 27018 --dbpath=/usr/local/mongo/data/shard2_2 --logpath=/usr/local/mongo/logshard2_2.log --logappend --fork --auth
#192.168.100.210
mongod --shardsvr --replSet shard2 --port 27018 --dbpath=/usr/local/mongo/data/shard2_3 --logpath=/usr/local/mongo/logshard2_3.log --logappend --fork --auth
#用mongo 连接其中一台机器的27018 端口的mongod，初始化Replica Sets “shard2”，执行:
mongo admin --port 27018
MongoDB shell version: 2.2.0
connecting to: 127.0.0.1:27018/admin
Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
For interactive help, type "help".
For more comprehensive documentation, see
http://docs.mongodb.org/
Questions? Try the support group
http://groups.google.com/group/mongodb-user
> config = {_id: 'shard2', members: [
... {_id: 0, host: '192.168.100.208:27018'},
... {_id: 1, host: '192.168.100.209:27018'},
... {_id: 2, host: '192.168.100.210:27018'}]
... }}
{
"_id" : "shard2",
"members" : [
{
"_id" : 0,
"host" : "192.168.100.208:27018"
},
{
"_id" : 1,
"host" : "192.168.100.209:27018"
},
{
"_id" : 2,
"host" : "192.168.100.210:27018"
}
]
}
> rs.initiate(config)
#Config Server
在Server 192.168.100.208、192.168.100.209、192.168.100.210上执行:
mongod --configsvr --dbpath=/usr/local/mongo/conf --port 20000 --logpath=/usr/local/mongo/log/config.log --logappend --fork
#配置3 台Route Process
在Server 192.168.100.208、192.168.100.209、192.168.100.210上执行:
mongos --configdb 192.168.100.208:20000,192.168.100.209:20000,192.168.100.210:20000 --port 30000 --chunkSize 1 --logpath=/usr/local/mongo/log/mongos.log --logappend
--fork
配置Shard Cluster
连接到其中一台机器的端口30000 的mongos 进程，并切换到admin 数据库做以下配置
mongo admin --port 30000
MongoDB shell version: 2.2.0
connecting to: 127.0.0.1:30000/admin
mongos> db.runCommand({addshard:"shard1/192.168.100.208:27017,192.168.100.209:27017,192.168.100.210:27017"});db.runCommand({addshard:"shard1/192.168.100.208:27017,192.168.100.209:27017,192.168.100.210:27017"});
{ "shardAdded" : "shard1", "ok" : 1 }
mongos> db.runCommand({addshard:"shard2/192.168.100.208:27018,192.168.100.209:27018,192.168.100.210:27018"});db.runCommand({addshard:"shard2/192.168.100.208:27018,192.168.100.209:27018,192.168.100.210:27018"});
{ "shardAdded" : "shard2", "ok" : 1 }
激活数据库及集合的分片
mongos> db.runCommand({ enablesharding:"hong" })
{ "ok" : 1 }
mongos> db.runCommand({ shardcollection: "hong.users", key: { _id:1 }})
{ "collectionsharded" : "andylhz.users", "ok" : 1 }
插入测试数据
use andylhz
for(var i=1;i<=2000000;i++) db.users.insert({id:i,addr_1:"Beijing",addr_2:"Shanghai"});
本文完
本文转自andylhz 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/andylhz2009/1167342
，如需转载请自行联系原作者
