GlusterFS

简介:
GlusterFS 

http://www.gluster.org/ 

$ apt-cache search glusterfs 
glusterfs-client - clustered file-system (client package) 
glusterfs-dbg - GlusterFS debugging symbols 
glusterfs-examples - example files for the glusterfs server and client 
glusterfs-server - clustered file-system (server package) 
libglusterfs-dev - GlusterFS development libraries and headers (development files) 
libglusterfs0 - GlusterFS libraries and translator modules 
    
5.1. glusterfs-server 

$ sudo apt-get install glusterfs-server 
$ sudo cp /etc/glusterfs/glusterfsd.vol /etc/glusterfs/glusterfsd.vol.orig 
    
$ cat /etc/glusterfs/glusterfsd.vol 
### file: server-volume.vol.sample 

##################################### 
###  GlusterFS Server Volume File  ## 
##################################### 

#### CONFIG FILE RULES: 
### "#" is comment character. 
### - Config file is case sensitive 
### - Options within a volume block can be in any order. 
### - Spaces or tabs are used as delimitter within a line. 
### - Multiple values to options will be : delimitted. 
### - Each option should end within a line. 
### - Missing or commented fields will assume default values. 
### - Blank/commented lines are allowed. 
### - Sub-volumes should already be defined above before referring. 

### Export volume "brick" with the contents of "/home/export" directory. 
volume brick 
  type storage/posix                   # POSIX FS translator 
  option directory /home/export        # Export this directory 
end-volume 

### Add network serving capability to above brick. 
volume server 
  type protocol/server 
  option transport-type tcp 
# option transport-type unix 
# option transport-type ib-sdp 
# option transport.socket.bind-address 192.168.1.10     # Default is to listen on all interfaces 
# option transport.socket.listen-port 6996              # Default is 6996 

# option transport-type ib-verbs 
# option transport.ib-verbs.bind-address 192.168.1.10     # Default is to listen on all interfaces 
# option transport.ib-verbs.listen-port 6996              # Default is 6996 
# option transport.ib-verbs.work-request-send-size  131072 
# option transport.ib-verbs.work-request-send-count 64 
# option transport.ib-verbs.work-request-recv-size  131072 
# option transport.ib-verbs.work-request-recv-count 64 

# option client-volume-filename /etc/glusterfs/glusterfs-client.vol 
  subvolumes brick 
# NOTE: Access to any volume through protocol/server is denied by 
# default. You need to explicitly grant access through # "auth" 
# option. 
  option auth.addr.brick.allow * # Allow access to "brick" volume 
end-volume 

    
$ sudo mkdir /home/export 
$ sudo /etc/init.d/glusterfs-server start 
$ sudo /etc/init.d/glusterfs-server status 
* GlusterFS server is running. 
    
5.2. glusterfs-client 

$ sudo apt-get install glusterfs-client 
$ sudo cp /etc/glusterfs/glusterfs.vol /etc/glusterfs/glusterfs.vol.orig 
        
# cat /etc/glusterfs/glusterfs.vol 
### file: client-volume.vol.sample 

##################################### 
###  GlusterFS Client Volume File  ## 
##################################### 

#### CONFIG FILE RULES: 
### "#" is comment character. 
### - Config file is case sensitive 
### - Options within a volume block can be in any order. 
### - Spaces or tabs are used as delimitter within a line. 
### - Each option should end within a line. 
### - Missing or commented fields will assume default values. 
### - Blank/commented lines are allowed. 
### - Sub-volumes should already be defined above before referring. 

### Add client feature and attach to remote subvolume 
volume client 
  type protocol/client 
  option transport-type tcp 
# option transport-type unix 
# option transport-type ib-sdp 
  option remote-host 192.168.80.1         # IP address of the remote brick 
# option transport.socket.remote-port 6996              # default server port is 6996 

# option transport-type ib-verbs 
# option transport.ib-verbs.remote-port 6996              # default server port is 6996 
# option transport.ib-verbs.work-request-send-size  1048576 
# option transport.ib-verbs.work-request-send-count 16 
# option transport.ib-verbs.work-request-recv-size  1048576 
# option transport.ib-verbs.work-request-recv-count 16 

# option transport-timeout 30          # seconds to wait for a reply 
                                       # from server for each request 
  option remote-subvolume brick        # name of the remote volume 
end-volume 

### Add readahead feature 
#volume readahead 
#  type performance/read-ahead 
#  option page-size 1MB     # unit in bytes 
#  option page-count 2       # cache per file  = (page-count x page-size) 
#  subvolumes client 
#end-volume 

### Add IO-Cache feature 
#volume iocache 
#  type performance/io-cache 
#  option page-size 256KB 
#  option page-count 2 
#  subvolumes readahead 
#end-volume 

### Add writeback feature 
#volume writeback 
#  type performance/write-behind 
#  option aggregate-size 1MB 
#  option window-size 2MB 
#  option flush-behind off 
#  subvolumes iocache   
#end-volume 

        
mkdir /mnt/glusterfs 

glusterfs -f /etc/glusterfs/glusterfs.vol /mnt/glusterfs 
or 
mount -t glusterfs /etc/glusterfs/glusterfs.vol /mnt/glusterfs 
        
fstab 

/etc/glusterfs/glusterfs.vol  /mnt/glusterfs  glusterfs  defaults  0  0 
        
5.3. Testing 

client 

touch /mnt/glusterfs/test1 
touch /mnt/glusterfs/test2 
    
server 

# ll /mnt/glusterfs 
total 0 
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Jun 16 11:57 test1 
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Jun 16 11:57 test2 
   
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