一、配置防火墙，开启80端口、3306端口，关闭SELINUX
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[root@Zabbix ~]
# vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
[root@Zabbix ~]
# vim /etc/selinux/config
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:
# targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
# mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
[root@Zabbix ~]
# reboot
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二、软件包下载
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[root@Zabbix ~]
# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@Zabbix src]
# ls
cmake-3.0.2.
tar
.gz MySQL编译工具
libgd-2.1.0.
tar
.gz gd库安装包
libvpx-v1.3.0.
tar
.bz2 gd库需要
openssl-1.0.1j.
tar
.gz nginx扩展
t1lib-5.1.2.
tar
.gz php扩展
zlib-1.2.8.
tar
.gz nginx扩展
freetype-2.5.4.
tar
.gz gd库需要
libmcrypt-2.5.8.
tar
.gz php扩展
mysql-5.6.21.
tar
.gz
pcre-8.36.
tar
.gz 支持nginx伪静态
tiff-4.0.3.
tar
.gz gd库需要
jpegsrc.v9a.
tar
.gz gd库需要
libpng-1.6.7.
tar
.gz gd库需要
nginx-1.6.2.
tar
.gz
php-5.6.3.
tar
.gz
yasm-1.3.0.
tar
.gz php扩展
[root@Zabbix src]
#
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三、安装编译工具及库文件
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yum
install
-y apr* autoconf automake bison
bzip2
bzip2
* cloog-ppl compat*
cpp curl curl-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel freetype freetype*
freetype-devel gcc gcc-c++ gtk+-devel gd gettext gettext-devel glibc kernel
kernel-headers keyutils keyutils-libs-devel krb5-devel libcom_err-devel libpng
libpng* libpng-devel libjpeg* libsepol-devel libselinux-devel libstdc++-devel
libtool* libgomp libxml2 libxml2-devel libXpm* libX* libtiff libtiff*
make
mpfr
ncurses* ntp openssl nasm nasm* openssl-devel patch pcre-devel perl php-common
php-gd policycoreutils ppl telnet t1lib t1lib* wget zlib-devel
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四、安装MySQL
1、安装cmake
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[root@Zabbix src]
# tar zxvf cmake-3.0.2.tar.gz
[root@Zabbix src]
# cd cmake-3.0.2
[root@Zabbix cmake-3.0.2]
# ./configure
[root@Zabbix cmake-3.0.2]
# make && make install
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2、安装MySQL
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[root@Zabbix cmake-3.0.2]
# groupadd mysql
[root@Zabbix cmake-3.0.2]
# useradd -g mysql mysql -s /sbin/nologin
[root@Zabbix cmake-3.0.2]
# mkdir -p /opt/data/mysql #MySQL数据库存放目录
[root@Zabbix cmake-3.0.2]
# chown -R mysql:mysql /opt/data/mysql/
[root@Zabbix cmake-3.0.2]
# mkdir -p /app/mysql #MySQL安装目录
[root@Zabbix cmake-3.0.2]
# cd ..
[root@Zabbix src]
# tar zxvf mysql-5.6.21.tar.gz
[root@Zabbix src]
# cd mysql-5.6.21
[root@Zabbix mysql-5.6.21]
# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/app/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/opt/data/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc
[root@Zabbix mysql-5.6.21]
# make && make install
[root@Zabbix mysql-5.6.21]
# rm -rf /etc/my.cnf #删除系统默认的配置文件
[root@Zabbix mysql-5.6.21]
# cd /app/mysql/ #进入MySQL安装目录
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/app/mysql --datadir=/opt/data/mysql #生成mysql系统数据库
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# ln -s /app/mysql/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf #添加到/etc目录的软连接
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld #把Mysql加入系统启动
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# chkconfig mysqld on
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
basedir=
/app/mysql
datadir=
/opt/data/mysql
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL. [ OK ]
[root@Zabbix mysql]
#
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# vim /etc/profile
export
PATH=$PATH:
/app/mysql/bin
#把mysql服务加入系统环境变量：在最后添加下面这一行
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# source /etc/profile
#把myslq的库文件链接到系统默认的位置，这样你在编译类似PHP等软件时可以不用指定mysql的库文件地址。
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# ln -s /app/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# ln -s /app/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# mkdir /var/lib/mysql
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# ln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# mysql_secure_installation #设置Mysql密码，根据提示回车、输入Y 回车输入2次密码，一路回车
[root@Zabbix mysql]
# service mysqld restart
Shutting down MySQL. [ OK ]
Starting MySQL. [ OK ]
[root@Zabbix mysql]
#
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五、安装Nginx
1、安装pcre
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[root@Zabbix mysql]
# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@Zabbix src]
# mkdir /app/pcre
[root@Zabbix src]
# tar zxvf pcre-8.36.tar.gz
[root@Zabbix src]
# cd pcre-8.36
[root@Zabbix pcre-8.36]
# ./configure --prefix=/app/pcre
[root@Zabbix pcre-8.36]
# make && make install
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2、安装openssl
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[root@Zabbix pcre-8.36]
# cd ..
[root@Zabbix src]
# mkdir /app/openssl
[root@Zabbix src]
# tar zxvf openssl-1.0.1j.tar.gz
[root@Zabbix src]
# cd openssl-1.0.1j
[root@Zabbix openssl-1.0.1j]
# ./config --prefix=/app/openssl/
[root@Zabbix openssl-1.0.1j]
# make && make install
[root@Zabbix openssl-1.0.1j]
# vim /etc/profile
export
PATH=$PATH:
/app/openssl/bin
[root@Zabbix openssl-1.0.1j]
# source /etc/profile
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3、安装zlib
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[root@Zabbix openssl-1.0.1j]
# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@Zabbix src]
# mkdir /app/zlib
[root@Zabbix src]
# tar zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
[root@Zabbix src]
# cd zlib-1.2.8
[root@Zabbix zlib-1.2.8]
# ./configure --prefix=/app/zlib/
[root@Zabbix zlib-1.2.8]
# make && make install
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4、安装Nginx
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[root@Zabbix zlib-1.2.8]
# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@Zabbix src]
# groupadd www
[root@Zabbix src]
# useradd -g www www -s /sbin/nologin
[root@Zabbix src]
# tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
[root@Zabbix src]
# cd nginx-1.6.2
[root@Zabbix nginx-1.6.2]
# ./configure --prefix=/app/nginx --without-http_memcached_module --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1j --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.36
[root@Zabbix nginx-1.6.2]
# make && make install
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注意：--with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1j --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.36指向的是源码包解压的路径，而不是安装的路径，否则会报错
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[root@Zabbix nginx-1.6.2]
# cd /app/nginx/sbin/
[root@Zabbix sbin]
# ./nginx #启动
[root@Zabbix sbin]
# ps -ef|grep -i nginx
root 23408 1 0 12:21 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process .
/nginx
www 23409 23408 0 12:21 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
root 23411 2232 0 12:22 pts
/0
00:00:00
grep
-i nginx
[root@Zabbix sbin]
# ./nginx -s reload #重启
[root@Zabbix sbin]
# ./nginx -t -c /app/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #检查配置文件
nginx: the configuration
file
/app/nginx/conf/nginx
.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration
file
/app/nginx/conf/nginx
.conf
test
is successful
[root@Zabbix sbin]
# ./nginx -v #查版本号
nginx version: nginx
/1
.6.2
[root@Zabbix sbin]
# ./nginx -V #查编译配置
nginx version: nginx
/1
.6.2
built by gcc 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16) (GCC)
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --prefix=
/app/nginx
--without-http_memcached_module --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=
/usr/local/src/openssl-1
.0.1j --with-zlib=
/usr/local/src/zlib-1
.2.8 --with-pcre=
/usr/local/src/pcre-8
.36
[root@Zabbix sbin]
#
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5、设置nginx开机启动
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[root@Zabbix sbin]
# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config: /app/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /app/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
.
/etc/rc
.d
/init
.d
/functions
# Source networking configuration.
.
/etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[
"$NETWORKING"
=
"no"
] &&
exit
0
nginx=
"/app/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(
basename
$nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE=
"/app/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f
/etc/sysconfig/nginx
] && .
/etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=
/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
# make required directories
user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 |
grep
"configure arguments:"
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sed
's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g'
-`
if
[ -z
"`grep $user /etc/passwd`"
];
then
useradd
-M -s
/bin/nologin
$user
fi
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 |
grep
'configure arguments:'
`
for
opt
in
$options;
do
if
[ `
echo
$opt |
grep
'.*-temp-path'
` ];
then
value=`
echo
$opt |
cut
-d
"="
-f 2`
if
[ ! -d
"$value"
];
then
# echo "creating" $value
mkdir
-p $value &&
chown
-R $user $value
fi
fi
done
}
start() {
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