IBM DS Storage--Replace drive option

简介:

某个LUN的组成如图所示,由controller的disk4,enclosure1的disk4,5 共3个盘组成的RAID5

image

 

通过这个图可以看到controller是正常的,enclosure 1的 情况如下:

disk4是failed,assigned

disk6是hotspare,inuse

 

在Storage manager V10.10之前,disk4 坏掉,disk6顶上来,ARRAY重建完成,如果换上新的disk(replace disk4),此时reconstruction完毕的disk6会将数据copy到新的disk上,这个过程叫copyback。

在SM V10.10之后,多了个叫做replace drive option的功能,它说白了就是省去了copyback这个步骤,因为它会影响系统的性能。

 

如上例,可以按如下步骤来replace disk

(1)、选择需要replace的disk(此例中即为disk4),选择工具栏中的“drive”—“replace drives”

image

(2)、这里有2个选择

    A、使用unassigned disk,这个意思就是说将failed的disk4用个未使用的盘来替代就好

    B、使用In-use hotspare disk,这个就是说将disk6将会替代disk4成为这个ARRAY中的一员,将disk4换掉了

这两个选择都避免了copyback的操作

 

(3)、disk4将会变成unassigned状态,不再是ARRAY中的一员了

 

Tips:

1、尽量不要用同一个系统里的unassigned disk去replace 一个failed disk,这可能导致冗余数据的丢失和配置错误

2、如果同时出现多个failed disk,可能不一定是disk本身的问题,有可能是存储系统背板上FC-loop 硬盘端的问题!





本文转自 taojin1240 51CTO博客,原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/taotao1240/978740,如需转载请自行联系原作者
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