按照Elasticsearch API,在Java端使用是ES服务需要创建Java Client,但是每一次连接都实例化一个client,对系统的消耗很大,即使在使用完毕之后将client close掉,由于服务器不能及时回收socket资源,极端情况下会导致服务器达到最大连接数。
为了解决上述问题并提高client利用率,可以参考使用池化技术复用client。
1 import java.io.IOException; 2 import java.net.InetSocketAddress; 3 import java.util.ArrayList; 4 import java.util.HashMap; 5 import java.util.List; 6 import java.util.Map; 7 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; 8 9 import org.elasticsearch.client.Client; 10 import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings; 11 import org.elasticsearch.common.transport.InetSocketTransportAddress; 12 import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder; 13 import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentFactory; 14 import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.Mapping; 15 import org.elasticsearch.transport.client.PreBuiltTransportClient; 16 17 import com.chinadigitalvideo.esagent.servlet.WebServiceInit; 18 19 /** 20 * Created by tgg on 16-3-17. 21 */ 22 public class ClientHelper { 23 private static String ip; 24 private static int port; 25 26 private Settings setting; 27 private Mapping mapping; 28 29 private Map<String, Client> clientMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Client>(); 30 31 private Map<String, Integer> ips = new HashMap<String, Integer>(); // hostname port 32 33 private String clusterName = WebServiceInit.clusterName; 34 35 private ClientHelper(String ip,Integer port) { 36 init(ip,port); 37 //TO-DO 添加你需要的client到helper 38 } 39 40 public static final ClientHelper getInstance(String ipConf ,Integer portConf) { 41 ip=ipConf; 42 port=portConf; 43 return ClientHolder.INSTANCE; 44 } 45 46 private static class ClientHolder { 47 private static final ClientHelper INSTANCE = new ClientHelper(ip,port); 48 } 49 50 /** 51 * 初始化默认的client 52 */ 53 public void init(String ip,int port) { 54 55 ips.put(ip, port); 56 setting =Settings.builder() 57 .put("client.transport.sniff",true) 58 .put("cluster.name",clusterName).build(); 59 addClient(setting, getAllAddress(ips)); 60 } 61 62 /** 63 * 获得所有的地址端口 64 * 65 * @return 66 */ 67 public List<InetSocketTransportAddress> getAllAddress(Map<String, Integer> ips) { 68 List<InetSocketTransportAddress> addressList = new ArrayList<InetSocketTransportAddress>(); 69 for (String ip : ips.keySet()) { 70 addressList.add(new InetSocketTransportAddress(new InetSocketAddress(ip, ips.get(ip)))); 71 } 72 return addressList; 73 } 74 75 public Client getClient() { 76 return getClient(clusterName); 77 } 78 79 public Client getClient(String clusterName) { 80 return clientMap.get(clusterName);//通过集群名称得到一个Client 81 } 82 83 public void addClient(Settings setting, List<InetSocketTransportAddress> transportAddress) { 84 Client client = new PreBuiltTransportClient(setting) 85 .addTransportAddresses(transportAddress.toArray(new InetSocketTransportAddress[transportAddress.size()])); 86 87 clientMap.put(setting.get("cluster.name"), client); 88 } 89 }
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