主页面用来输入一个值传入第二个页面显示,关闭第二个页面返回一个值
主页布局:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity" > <TextView android:id="@+id/view" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="关闭第二个页面后返回值" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/txt" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@id/view" android:text="" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btn" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@id/txt" android:text="转第二页" /> </RelativeLayout>
MainActivity,主要通过startActivityForResult来传递请求码,返回数据的时候,第二个页面调用Activity.setResult()方法设置返回Intent以及返回码,需要重写源Activity的onActivityResult()方法以便于接受返回的Intent,在onActivityResult()中会判断请求码和响应码
package com.example.android01; import android.os.Bundle; import android.R.string; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.util.Log; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.Toast; public class MainActivity extends Activity { private final static String TAG="MainActivity"; private final static int REQUEST_CODE = 1; private final static String CONTENT = "content"; private EditText txtEditText = null; private Button btnButton = null; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); txtEditText = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.txt); if (savedInstanceState != null && savedInstanceState.containsKey(CONTENT)) { txtEditText.setText(savedInstanceState.getString(CONTENT) + "[2]"); } btnButton = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btn); btnButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, SecondActivity.class); String str=txtEditText.getText().toString(); intent.putExtra("fromMain", str); // startActivity(intent); // 启动需要监听返回值的Activity,并设置请求码:requestCode startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE); } }); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see android.app.Activity#onActivityResult(int, int, * android.content.Intent) */ @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { // 当otherActivity中返回数据的时候,会响应此方法 // requestCode和resultCode必须与请求startActivityForResult()和返回setResult()的时候传入的值一致。 if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == SecondActivity.RESULT_CODE) { Bundle bundle=data.getExtras(); String strResult = bundle.getString("result"); Log.i(TAG,"onActivityResult: "+ strResult); Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, strResult, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } /* * (non-Javadoc) 保存Activity页面状态在onStop之前执行 */ @Override protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onSaveInstanceState(outState); String contentString = txtEditText.getText().toString(); outState.putString(CONTENT, contentString); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see android.app.Activity#onCreateOptionsMenu(android.view.Menu) */ @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu); return true; } }
每二个Activity
/** * */ package com.example.android01; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.TextView; /** * @author Administrator 2014-3-12 下午10:21:17 */ public class SecondActivity extends Activity { private final static String TAG="MainActivity"; public final static int RESULT_CODE=1; private Button btnBack = null; private EditText txtContent = null; private TextView viewContent = null; /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see android.app.Activity#onCreate(android.os.Bundle) */ @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.secondactivity); txtContent = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.txtContent); viewContent = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.viewContent); btnBack = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btnBack); Intent intent = getIntent(); Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras(); String strContentString = bundle.getString("fromMain"); Log.i(TAG,"SecondActivity: "+ strContentString); viewContent.setText(strContentString); btnBack.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View arg0) { Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.putExtra("result", txtContent.getText().toString()); setResult(RESULT_CODE, intent);// 设置resultCode,onActivityResult()中能获取到 finish(); } }); } }
注意请求码与返回码的对应判断,因为可能有多个请求码与返回码。
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