标签（linux）： git
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git分支管理命令
git branch #创建分支
git branch -v #详细显示创建过程
git branch -merged #查看已融合过的分支
git branch --no-merged #查看哪些分支没有被融合
git branch -d testing #删除分支
git checkout #切换分支
git merge #融合分支
git log
git stash #做一个暂存区
git tag #打标记创建一个分支
[root@git test]# git branch about
[root@git test]# git branch
about
* master查看状态可发现还在master
[root@git test]# git status
On branch master
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
news.html
pay.html
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)切换到about分支
[root@git test]# git checkout about
Switched to branch 'about'
[root@git test]# git status
On branch about
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
news.html
pay.html
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)验证分支是否创建成功
[root@git test]# echo "about us" > about.html
[root@git test]# git add .
[root@git test]# git commit -m "about"
[about 2390a21] about
3 files changed, 3 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 about.html
create mode 100644 news.html
create mode 100644 pay.html
[root@git test]# git log
commit 2390a21f03a22ab4c9ae81de0736e1e9bbcdbebf
Author: chentiangang <chentiangang@yoho8.com>
Date: Fri Aug 18 00:16:36 2017 +0800
about
commit 145b100cd0e07a9e59e15cf71aad3338ed8a57a6
Author: chentiangang <chentiangang@yoho8.com>
Date: Thu Aug 17 23:42:32 2017 +0800
index.html切回到master分支查看
[root@git test]# git log
commit 2390a21f03a22ab4c9ae81de0736e1e9bbcdbebf
Author: chentiangang <chentiangang@yoho8.com>
Date: Fri Aug 18 00:16:36 2017 +0800
about
commit 145b100cd0e07a9e59e15cf71aad3338ed8a57a6
Author: chentiangang <chentiangang@yoho8.com>
Date: Thu Aug 17 23:42:32 2017 +0800
index.html
[root@git test]# git checkout master
Switched to branch 'master'
[root@git test]# git log
commit 1cf6888d97b0a361a3daed01a06c67936bc4f241
Author: chentiangang <chentiangang@yoho8.com>
Date: Thu Aug 17 23:49:27 2017 +0800
first index:v2
commit 145b100cd0e07a9e59e15cf71aad3338ed8a57a6
Author: chentiangang <chentiangang@yoho8.com>
Date: Thu Aug 17 23:42:32 2017 +0800
index.html融合分支
* 注意：如果是master想跟about融合，需要先切换到master然后执行命令
[root@git test]# git merge about
Merge branch 'about'
# Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,
# especially if it merges an updated upstream into a topic branch.
#
# Lines starting with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts
# the commit.
~
".git/MERGE_MSG" 7L, 248C written
Merge made by the 'recursive' strategy.
about.html | 1 +
about2.html | 1 +
news.html | 1 +
pay.html | 1 +
4 files changed, 4 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 about.html
create mode 100644 about2.html
create mode 100644 news.html
create mode 100644 pay.html
