说白了,写这文章纯粹是为了下个学期六级准备的,过了一个大学一年,英语啥的都忘记的差不多了,能做到的只有先把高中英语词组捡起来,然后认真准备考试,接下来就是准备考研了,俗话说ACM+英语一起抓,考试ACM都不误(emmm,本人xjb扯淡的说法,如有雷同,纯属巧合)
下面给出我每天的英语学习笔记贴一下:
EveryDay:
- abandon sth./doing sth.放弃某事/做某事
- abandon onself to sth.完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)
- with abandon 放肆地
- Why is the ability to get on with people important?与人相处的能力为什么那么重要?
- But the most wonderful thing with/about Jack was his musicial ability.但是杰克最棒的是他的音乐才能。
- ability for/in some work.做某项工作的能力
- ability to do sth.做某事的能力
- to the best of one’s ability.尽某人最大努力
- 用ability表示干某事的能力,后面只能接不定式,而不能用of doing sth.结构
- The young girl shows considerable ability in/for organization.这位年轻的姑娘颇有组织能力。
- At an early age,she showed a talent for music.很小的时候她就表现出了音乐天赋。
- The concert was performed by a violinist of unquestioned competence but limited imagination.这位演奏协奏曲的小提琴家毫无疑问是有能力的,但缺乏想象力。
- be able to do sth.能做某事
- By the time he was 14,he was able to play the guitar and piano.14岁的时候,他就能弹吉他和钢琴了。
- An able lawyer made an able speech.一位有能力的律师发表了一篇出色的演说。
- 在shall,will,have等词后,只用be able to.
- Will he be able to speak English in another few months?再过几个月他就会讲英语了吗?
- He has not been able to escape yet.他还没能够逃脱。
- be able to可与情态动词(can除外)或助动词连用,而can则不能。
- Will you be able to come here tomorrow?你明天能来吗?
- He must be able to use the foreign language,forgetting all about his own.他必须能够在运用外语的同时,忘掉自己的母语。
- be able to接不定式时,只能接肯定的、主动的不定式,不能接被动的不定式。需要时可由can代替。
- 表示过去做某桩具体事情的能力时,不可用could,应使用was/were able to.
- 用于请求许可时,只用can不用be able to,can意为”可以”,相当于may
- Can I open the window?我可以打开窗户吗?
- 用于表示给出许可时,只用can不用be able to,can意为”可以”,相当于may(这时不能用could,might)。
- Could I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗?
- Yes,of course you can.(不说you could)可以,当然可以。
- You can play with your friends when you’ve tidied your bedroom.整理好你的卧室你就可以和你的朋友们一起玩耍了。
- inability无能,无力/disability缺陷,障碍/enable使……有能力,使……能够
- A traffic accident disabled the man,so he is disabled and has disability to live as a normal person,but his strong will enables him to live on.Now though he is unable to walk,he is able to walk in his wheelchair and work ably.一次车祸夺去了那个人的能力,因此他残疾了,没有能力过正常人的生活了,但是坚强的意志使他能够继续生活下去。他现在虽然不能行走,但能坐轮椅走路,并且有能力地工作。
- Peple who knew Leonard told the police that there seems to be something abnormal about his personality.认识莱昂纳多的人告诉警方,他看起来性格反常。
- He noted that a dish in which he was trying to grow bacteria for experiment looked abnormal---there was blue mould in it.他注意到一个他试图培养实验用的细菌的碟子看起来不正常---里面有蓝色的霉菌。
- All aboard!请大家上车/船/飞机!
- be about to do sth.正要/即将做某事。表示时间比较紧迫,常与when(这时)连用,由于词组中已有about,句中不能再加上at once,immediately及表示具体时间的状语。be not about to do sth.意为不愿做某事。
- What/How about……?......怎么样?
- We were about to leave when it started to rain.我们正要离开,突然下起雨来。
- I don’t about admit defect.我还不想认输。
- be going to do表示根据个人的愿望/打算要做某事,还可表示预见,即根据已有的迹象推断将来或即将发生的某种情况。
- I’m afraid I’m going to have a cold.我恐怕要感冒。
- It’s going to rain this afternoon.今天下午要下雨。
- be to do.表示按计划即将发生的动作。
- The road is to be completed next month.这条路将于下月完工。
- He is above 15,but he depends on his mother for everything.他都已经15岁多了,但什么事情还是靠他妈妈。