今天一个朋友问我sort_buffer/join_buffer/binlog_cache_size/read_rnd_buff_size 等线程相关参数是什么时候分配内存的。我就特意做了gdb调试，得出结论这些参数都是在需要的时候才分配的，并不是建立线程就分配了，这里只是简单的给出我的结论并且给出栈帧以备后面学习和调试。水平有限有误请共同讨论。
一、sort_buffer
- 触发分配时机为需要内存排序的时候才按需分配
- 断点位置Filesort_buffer::alloc_sort_buffer
- 参数
static Sys_var_ulong Sys_sort_buffer(
"sort_buffer_size",
"Each thread that needs to do a sort allocates a buffer of this size",
SESSION_VAR(sortbuff_size), CMD_LINE(REQUIRED_ARG),
VALID_RANGE(MIN_SORT_MEMORY, ULONG_MAX), DEFAULT(DEFAULT_SORT_MEMORY),
BLOCK_SIZE(1));- 栈帧如下
#0 Filesort_buffer::alloc_sort_buffer (this=0x7ffff0359550, num_records=1310, record_length=70) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/filesort_utils.cc:103
#1 0x0000000000f59316 in Filesort_info::alloc_sort_buffer (this=0x7ffff0359550, num_records=1310, record_length=70)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_sort.h:509
#2 0x0000000000f50fc7 in filesort (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, filesort=0x7fff2caad6c0, sort_positions=false, examined_rows=0x7ffff03598a0, found_rows=0x7ffff0359898,
returned_rows=0x7ffff0359890) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/filesort.cc:394
#3 0x0000000001562667 in create_sort_index (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, join=0x7fff2c007490, tab=0x7fff2caad3d0)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_executor.cc:3677
#4 0x000000000155f7af in QEP_TAB::sort_table (this=0x7fff2caad3d0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_executor.cc:2602
#5 0x000000000155f197 in join_init_read_record (tab=0x7fff2caad3d0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_executor.cc:2468
#6 0x000000000155c359 in sub_select (join=0x7fff2c007490, qep_tab=0x7fff2caad3d0, end_of_records=false)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_executor.cc:1271
#7 0x000000000155bcde in do_select (join=0x7fff2c007490) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_executor.cc:944
#8 0x0000000001559bb4 in JOIN::exec (this=0x7fff2c007490) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_executor.cc:199
#9 0x00000000015f9e7e in handle_query (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, lex=0x7fff2c003150, result=0x7fff2c006f58, added_options=0, removed_options=0)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_select.cc:184
#10 0x00000000015accdd in execute_sqlcom_select (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, all_tables=0x7fff2c0067f0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:5391
#11 0x00000000015a52f8 in mysql_execute_command (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, first_level=true) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:2889
#12 0x00000000015adcae in mysql_parse (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, parser_state=0x7ffff035b600) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:5836
#13 0x00000000015a1b6d in dispatch_command (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, com_data=0x7ffff035bd70, command=COM_QUERY)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:1447
#14 0x00000000015a099e in do_command (thd=0x7fff2c000b70) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:1010
#15 0x00000000016e28f0 in handle_connection (arg=0x68d6da0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/conn_handler/connection_handler_per_thread.cc:312
#16 0x0000000001d7a514 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x38474d0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:2188
#17 0x0000003f74807aa1 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so二、join_buffer
- 触发分配时机为进行BNL join 的时候才进行分配
- 断点位置JOIN_CACHE::alloc_buffer
- 参数
static Sys_var_ulong Sys_join_buffer_size(
"join_buffer_size",
"The size of the buffer that is used for full joins",
SESSION_VAR(join_buff_size), CMD_LINE(REQUIRED_ARG),
VALID_RANGE(128, ULONG_MAX), DEFAULT(256 * 1024), BLOCK_SIZE(128));- 栈帧如下
#0 JOIN_CACHE::alloc_buffer (this=0x7fff2caaeda8) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_join_buffer.cc:456
#1 0x00000000017d80ec in JOIN_CACHE_BNL::init (this=0x7fff2caaeda8) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_join_buffer.cc:684
#2 0x00000000015fe9e8 in QEP_TAB::init_join_cache (this=0x7fff2caaec30, join_tab=0x7fff2caae268) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_select.cc:2060
#3 0x00000000015feede in make_join_readinfo (join=0x7fff2caadc38, no_jbuf_after=4294967295) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_select.cc:2173
#4 0x000000000157f635 in JOIN::optimize (this=0x7fff2caadc38) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_optimizer.cc:683
#5 0x00000000015fb6f5 in st_select_lex::optimize (this=0x7fff2c005a90, thd=0x7fff2c000b70) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_select.cc:1009
#6 0x00000000015f9e08 in handle_query (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, lex=0x7fff2c003150, result=0x7fff2c0079b0, added_options=0, removed_options=0)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_select.cc:164
#7 0x00000000015acbb1 in execute_sqlcom_select (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, all_tables=0x7fff2c006c28) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:5376
#8 0x00000000015a52f8 in mysql_execute_command (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, first_level=true) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:2889
#9 0x00000000015adcae in mysql_parse (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, parser_state=0x7ffff035b600) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:5836
#10 0x00000000015a1b6d in dispatch_command (thd=0x7fff2c000b70, com_data=0x7ffff035bd70, command=COM_QUERY)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:1447
#11 0x00000000015a099e in do_command (thd=0x7fff2c000b70) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:1010
#12 0x00000000016e28f0 in handle_connection (arg=0x68d6da0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/conn_handler/connection_handler_per_thread.cc:312
#13 0x0000000001d7a514 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x38474d0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:2188
#14 0x0000003f74807aa1 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
#15 0x0000003f740e8bcd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6三、binlog_cache_size
- 触发分配为在进行事物处理的时候才进行分配
- 断点位置 init_io_cache_ext
- 参数
static Sys_var_ulong Sys_binlog_cache_size(
"binlog_cache_size", "The size of the transactional cache for "
"updates to transactional engines for the binary log. "
"If you often use transactions containing many statements, "
"you can increase this to get more performance",
GLOBAL_VAR(binlog_cache_size),
CMD_LINE(REQUIRED_ARG),
VALID_RANGE(IO_SIZE, ULONG_MAX), DEFAULT(32768), BLOCK_SIZE(IO_SIZE),
NO_MUTEX_GUARD, NOT_IN_BINLOG, ON_CHECK(0),
ON_UPDATE(fix_binlog_cache_size));- 栈帧如下
#0 init_io_cache_ext (info=0x7fff2402c998, file=-1, cachesize=32768, type=WRITE_CACHE, seek_offset=0, use_async_io=0 '\000', cache_myflags=20, file_key=10)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/mysys/mf_iocache.c:154
#1 0x00000000018c8a68 in init_io_cache (info=0x7fff2402c998, file=-1, cachesize=32768, type=WRITE_CACHE, seek_offset=0, use_async_io=0 '\000', cache_myflags=20)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/mysys/mf_iocache.c:299
#2 0x00000000018c6ab6 in open_cached_file (cache=0x7fff2402c998, dir=0x2f9ed70 "/root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/mysql-test/var/tmp/mysqld.1",
prefix=0x2275fce "ML", cache_size=32768, cache_myflags=16) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/mysys/mf_cache.c:60
#3 0x00000000018598d2 in THD::binlog_setup_trx_data (this=0x7fff24000b70) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/binlog.cc:9641
#4 0x0000000001859bd3 in binlog_start_trans_and_stmt (thd=0x7fff24000b70, start_event=0x7ffff02d7350) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/binlog.cc:9742
#5 0x0000000001859fc6 in THD::binlog_write_table_map (this=0x7fff24000b70, table=0x7fff2404ef00, is_transactional=true, binlog_rows_query=false)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/binlog.cc:9835
#6 0x0000000000f7299f in write_locked_table_maps (thd=0x7fff24000b70) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/handler.cc:8019
#7 0x0000000000f72bf6 in binlog_log_row (table=0x7fff2404ef00, before_record=0x7fff2404fe20 "\375\001", after_record=0x0,
log_func=0xf77f7d <Delete_rows_log_event::binlog_row_logging_function(THD*, TABLE*, bool, uchar const*, uchar const*)>)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/handler.cc:8089
#8 0x0000000000f73c39 in handler::ha_delete_row (this=0x7fff2404f8e0, buf=0x7fff2404fe20 "\375\001") at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/handler.cc:8308
#9 0x00000000017c5451 in Sql_cmd_delete::mysql_delete (this=0x7fff240069c0, thd=0x7fff24000b70, limit=18446744073709551615)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_delete.cc:471
#10 0x00000000017c83da in Sql_cmd_delete::execute (this=0x7fff240069c0, thd=0x7fff24000b70) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_delete.cc:1389
#11 0x00000000015a77ec in mysql_execute_command (thd=0x7fff24000b70, first_level=true) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:3729
#12 0x00000000015adcae in mysql_parse (thd=0x7fff24000b70, parser_state=0x7ffff02d9600) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:5836
#13 0x00000000015a1b6d in dispatch_command (thd=0x7fff24000b70, com_data=0x7ffff02d9d70, command=COM_QUERY)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:1447
#14 0x00000000015a099e in do_command (thd=0x7fff24000b70) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:1010
#15 0x00000000016e28f0 in handle_connection (arg=0x68e2320) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/conn_handler/connection_handler_per_thread.cc:312
#16 0x0000000001d7a514 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x38474d0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:2188
#17 0x0000003f74807aa1 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
#18 0x0000003f740e8bcd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6四、read_rnd_buff_size
- 触发为做MRR优化为执行语句需要使用缓存的时候才分配
- 断点QUICK_RANGE_SELECT::reset
- 参数
static Sys_var_ulong Sys_read_rnd_buff_size(
"read_rnd_buffer_size",
"When reading rows in sorted order after a sort, the rows are read "
"through this buffer to avoid a disk seeks",
SESSION_VAR(read_rnd_buff_size), CMD_LINE(REQUIRED_ARG),
VALID_RANGE(1, INT_MAX32), DEFAULT(256*1024), BLOCK_SIZE(1));- 栈帧如下
#0 QUICK_RANGE_SELECT::reset (this=0x7fff24083c00) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/opt_range.cc:10958
#1 0x000000000155f1e1 in join_init_read_record (tab=0x7fff24051798) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_executor.cc:2471
#2 0x000000000155c359 in sub_select (join=0x7fff240511b0, qep_tab=0x7fff24051798, end_of_records=false)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_executor.cc:1271
#3 0x000000000155bcde in do_select (join=0x7fff240511b0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_executor.cc:944
#4 0x0000000001559bb4 in JOIN::exec (this=0x7fff240511b0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_executor.cc:199
#5 0x00000000015f9e7e in handle_query (thd=0x7fff24000b70, lex=0x7fff24003150, result=0x7fff240072f0, added_options=0, removed_options=0)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_select.cc:184
#6 0x00000000015accdd in execute_sqlcom_select (thd=0x7fff24000b70, all_tables=0x7fff240069e0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:5391
#7 0x00000000015a52f8 in mysql_execute_command (thd=0x7fff24000b70, first_level=true) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:2889
#8 0x00000000015adcae in mysql_parse (thd=0x7fff24000b70, parser_state=0x7ffff02d9600) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:5836
#9 0x00000000015a1b6d in dispatch_command (thd=0x7fff24000b70, com_data=0x7ffff02d9d70, command=COM_QUERY)
at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:1447
#10 0x00000000015a099e in do_command (thd=0x7fff24000b70) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/sql_parse.cc:1010
#11 0x00000000016e28f0 in handle_connection (arg=0x68e2320) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/sql/conn_handler/connection_handler_per_thread.cc:312
#12 0x0000000001d7a514 in pfs_spawn_thread (arg=0x38474d0) at /root/mysql5.7.14/percona-server-5.7.14-7/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:2188
#13 0x0000003f74807aa1 in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
#14 0x0000003f740e8bcd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6仅此作为备忘记录
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