在windows下查看oracle错误的方法

我们总会遇到形形色色的ora 错误，在windows系统下可以这样查看，

c:\>oerr ora 32004;
32004, 00000, "obsolete and/or deprecated parameter(s) specified"
// *Cause:  One or more obsolete and/or parameters were specified in
//          the SPFILE or the PFILE on the server side.
// *Action: See alert log for a list of parameters that are obsolete.
//          or deprecated. Remove them from the SPFILE or the server
//          side PFILE.

当然如果可以上网也很好。。呵呵