上一节已经学习了CLI命令行来控制JBOSS，如果想在程序中以编码方式来控制JBOSS，可以参考下面的代码，实际上在前面的文章，用代码控制Jboss上的DataSource，已经有所接触了，API与CLI是完全等价的，一个是人工敲指令，一个是代码控制，二者最终的效果一致。
import com.sun.javafx.sg.PGShape;
import org.jboss.as.controller.client.ModelControllerClient;
import org.jboss.as.controller.client.helpers.ClientConstants;
import org.jboss.dmr.ModelNode;
import org.junit.Test;
import javax.security.auth.callback.*;
import javax.security.sasl.RealmCallback;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class JBossClient {
private String host = "172.16.38.***";
private int port = 9999;
private String userid = "jimmy";
private String password = "*****";
@Test
public void testGetServers() {
//相当于CLI命令行： ls /host=master/server-config
List<String> servers = getServers("master");
for (String s : servers) {
System.out.println(s);
}
}
@Test
public void getServerStatus() {
//相当于CLI命令行：/host=master/server=server-one:read-attribute(name=server-state)
System.out.println(getServerStatus("master", "server-one"));
//相当于CLI命令行：/host=master/server-config=server-one:read-attribute(name=status)
System.out.println(getServerStatus2("master", "server-one"));
}
@Test
public void testStartServer() {
//相当于CLI命令行：/host=master/server-config=server-one:start
System.out.println(startServer("master", "server-one"));
}
@Test
public void testStopServer() {
//相当于CLI命令行：/host=master/server-config=server-one:stop
System.out.println(stopServer("master", "server-one"));
}
/**
* 获取指定服务器运行状态
* @param hostName
* @param serverName
* @return
*/
public String getServerStatus(String hostName, String serverName) {
String status = "unknown";
ModelControllerClient client = null;
try {
client = createClient(InetAddress.getByName(host), port, userid, password.toCharArray(), "ManagementRealm");
} catch (UnknownHostException uhe) {
uhe.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("UHE: " + uhe.getMessage());
}
try {
ModelNode op = new ModelNode();
op.get(ClientConstants.OP).set(ClientConstants.READ_ATTRIBUTE_OPERATION);
op.get(ClientConstants.OP_ADDR).add("host", hostName);
op.get(ClientConstants.OP_ADDR).add("server", serverName);
op.get("name").set("server-state");
status = client.execute(op).get(ClientConstants.RESULT).asString();
if (client != null) client.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
return status;
}
/**
* 另一种获取服务器运行状态的方法
* @param hostName
* @param serverName
* @return
*/
public String getServerStatus2(String hostName, String serverName) {
String status = "unknown";
ModelControllerClient client = null;
try {
client = createClient(InetAddress.getByName(host), port, userid, password.toCharArray(), "ManagementRealm");
} catch (UnknownHostException uhe) {
uhe.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("UHE: " + uhe.getMessage());
}
try {
ModelNode op = new ModelNode();
op.get(ClientConstants.OP).set(ClientConstants.READ_ATTRIBUTE_OPERATION);
op.get(ClientConstants.OP_ADDR).add("host", hostName);
op.get(ClientConstants.OP_ADDR).add("server-config", serverName);
op.get("name").set("status");
status = client.execute(op).get(ClientConstants.RESULT).asString();
if (client != null) client.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
return status;
}
/**
* 启动指定服务器
*
* @param hostName
* @param serverName
*/
public ModelNode startServer(String hostName, String serverName) {
ModelControllerClient client = null;
ModelNode returnVal = null;
try {
client = createClient(InetAddress.getByName(host), port, userid, password.toCharArray(), "ManagementRealm");
} catch (UnknownHostException uhe) {
uhe.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("UHE: " + uhe.getMessage());
}
try {
ModelNode op = new ModelNode();
op.get(ClientConstants.OP).set("start");
op.get(ClientConstants.OP_ADDR).add("host", hostName);
op.get(ClientConstants.OP_ADDR).add("server-config", serverName);
returnVal = client.execute(op).get(ClientConstants.RESULT);
if (client != null) client.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
return returnVal;
}
/**
* 停止指定服务器
*
* @param hostName
* @param serverName
*/
public ModelNode stopServer(String hostName, String serverName) {
ModelControllerClient client = null;
ModelNode returnVal = null;
try {
client = createClient(InetAddress.getByName(host), port, userid, password.toCharArray(), "ManagementRealm");
} catch (UnknownHostException uhe) {
uhe.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("UHE: " + uhe.getMessage());
}
try {
ModelNode op = new ModelNode();
op.get(ClientConstants.OP).set("stop");
op.get(ClientConstants.OP_ADDR).add("host", hostName);
op.get(ClientConstants.OP_ADDR).add("server-config", serverName);
returnVal = client.execute(op).get(ClientConstants.RESULT);
if (client != null) client.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
return returnVal;
}
/**
* 获取指定host下的所有server
*
* @param hostName
* @return
*/
public List<String> getServers(String hostName) {
List<String> servers = new ArrayList<String>();
ModelControllerClient client = null;
try {
client = createClient(InetAddress.getByName(host), 9999, userid, password.toCharArray(), "ManagementRealm");
} catch (UnknownHostException uhe) {
uhe.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("UHE: " + uhe.getMessage());
}
try {
ModelNode op = new ModelNode();
op.get(ClientConstants.OP).set(ClientConstants.READ_RESOURCE_OPERATION);
op.get(ClientConstants.OP_ADDR).add("host", hostName);
List<ModelNode> returnVal = client.execute(op).get(ClientConstants.RESULT).get("server-config").asList();
for (ModelNode _ : returnVal) {
servers.add(_.asProperty().getName());
}
if (client != null) client.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
return servers;
}
private ModelControllerClient createClient(final InetAddress host, final int port, final String username, final char[] password, final String securityRealmName) {
final CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new CallbackHandler() {
public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) throws IOException, UnsupportedCallbackException {
for (Callback current : callbacks) {
if (current instanceof NameCallback) {
NameCallback ncb = (NameCallback) current;
ncb.setName(username);
} else if (current instanceof PasswordCallback) {
PasswordCallback pcb = (PasswordCallback) current;
//pcb.setPassword("admin123".toCharArray());
pcb.setPassword(password);
} else if (current instanceof RealmCallback) {
RealmCallback rcb = (RealmCallback) current;
rcb.setText(rcb.getDefaultText());
} else {
throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(current);
}
}
}
};
return ModelControllerClient.Factory.create(host, port, callbackHandler);
}
}
除了native managent API外，jboss还提供了一套基于http的REST风格API，即9990端口对应的API，有兴趣的可以参考下面的文章
https://docs.jboss.org/author/display/AS71/The+HTTP+management+API
https://docs.jboss.org/author/display/AS71/The+native+management+API
GitHub有一个开源项目，从手机上管理jboss，就是基于http的这一套API实现的，技术上讲 ，利用这二套API，完全可以自己定制一套Jboss管理控制台(不管是c/s还是b/s)
最后送点福利，GitHub上的开源项目jboss-controller-operation-executor，我在原来的基础上，增加了几个domain模式下的控制方法，包括 停止/启用某一台服务器、获取服务器状态、停止/启用某个ServerGroup下所有Server，并增加了单元测试的示例代码，并将pom依赖项，升级到7.5，以兼容JBOSS EAP 6.4
项目地址：https://github.com/yjmyzz/jboss-controller-operation-executor
