public static class WebServiceInvoker
{
/// <summary>
/// 动态调用WebService
/// </summary>
/// <param name="url">WebService地址</param>
/// <param name="methodname">方法名(模块名)</param>
/// <param name="args">参数列表,无参数为null</param>
/// <returns>object</returns>
public static object InvokeWebService(string url, string methodname, object[] args)
{
return InvokeWebService(url, null, methodname, args);
}
/// <summary>
/// 动态调用WebService
/// </summary>
/// <param name="url">WebService地址</param>
/// <param name="classname">类名</param>
/// <param name="methodname">方法名(模块名)</param>
/// <param name="args">参数列表</param>
/// <returns>object</returns>
public static object InvokeWebService(string url, string classname, string methodname, object[] args)
{
string @namespace = "WebService.webservice";
if (classname == null || classname == "")
{
classname = WebServiceInvoker.GetClassName(url);
}
WebClient wc = new WebClient();
Stream stream = wc.OpenRead(url + "?WSDL"); //获取服务描述语言(WSDL)
ServiceDescription sd = ServiceDescription.Read(stream); //通过直接从 Stream实例加载 XML 来初始化ServiceDescription类的实例。
ServiceDescriptionImporter sdi = new ServiceDescriptionImporter();
sdi.AddServiceDescription(sd, "", "");
CodeNamespace cn = new CodeNamespace(@namespace); //CodeNamespace表示命名空间声明。
//生成客户端代理类代码
CodeCompileUnit ccu = new CodeCompileUnit();
ccu.Namespaces.Add(cn);
sdi.Import(cn, ccu);
CSharpCodeProvider csc = new CSharpCodeProvider();
ICodeCompiler icc = csc.CreateCompiler();//取得C#程式码编译器的执行个体
//设定编译器的参数
CompilerParameters cplist = new CompilerParameters();//创建编译器的参数实例
cplist.GenerateExecutable = false;
cplist.GenerateInMemory = true;
cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.dll");
cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.XML.dll");
cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Web.Services.dll");
cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Data.dll");
//编译代理类
CompilerResults cr = icc.CompileAssemblyFromDom(cplist, ccu);
if (true == cr.Errors.HasErrors)
{
System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (CompilerError ce in cr.Errors)
{
sb.Append(ce.ToString());
sb.Append(System.Environment.NewLine);
}
throw new Exception(sb.ToString());
}
//生成代理实例,并调用方法
System.Reflection.Assembly assembly = cr.CompiledAssembly;
Type t = assembly.GetType(@namespace + "." + classname, true, true);
object obj = Activator.CreateInstance(t);
System.Reflection.MethodInfo mi = t.GetMethod(methodname);//MethodInfo 的实例可以通过调用GetMethods或者Type对象或派生自Type的对象的GetMethod方法来获取,还可以通过调用表示泛型方法定义的 MethodInfo 的MakeGenericMethod方法来获取。
return mi.Invoke(obj, args);
}
private static string GetClassName(string url)
{
//假如URL为"http://localhost/InvokeService/Service1.asmx"
//最终的返回值为 Service1
string[] parts = url.Split('/');
string[] pps = parts[parts.Length - 1].Split('.');
return pps[0];
}
}
#region webservice调用示例
//string url = "http://localhost:31578/TestWebService.asmx";
//string methodName = "HelloWorld";
//String result = WebServiceInvoker.InvokeWebService(url, methodName, null).ToString();
//Console.WriteLine("测试调用本地webService方法结果:" + result);
#endregion