在XML里面如何单向关联:
学生证与学生卡是一对一的关系,在学生证那一方做关联
Student.java:package cn.edu.hpu.model; public class Student { private int id; private String name; private int age; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } }
StudentIdCard.java:
package cn.edu.hpu.model; public class StuIDCard { private int id; private String num; private Student student;//与学生实体类单向关联 public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getNum() { return num; } public void setNum(String num) { this.num = num; } public Student getStudent() { return student; } public void setStudent(Student student) { this.student = student; } }
StudentIdCard.hbm.xml:
<?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-mapping> <class name="cn.edu.hpu.model.StuIDCard"> <id name="id"> <generator class="native"></generator> </id> <property name="num"/> <!-- 站在当前类的立场考虑,设外键关联的时候设置的 many-to-one--> <!-- many-to-one多个学生证对应一个学生 unique="true"唯一为true,必须保证id唯一,就变成了一对一--> <!--column定义哪个字段做为外键关联类字段--> <many-to-one name="student" column="id" unique="true"></many-to-one> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
Student.hbm.xml:
<?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-mapping package="cn.edu.hpu.model"> <class name="Student" table="student" dynamic-update="true"> <id name="id" column="id"> <generator class="native"></generator> </id> <property name="name"></property> <property name="age"></property> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
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