vscode配置latex
首先需要安装texlive 和 vscode
查看PDF文件需提前安装sumatraPDF
配置扩展的教程
请转到此链接
settings.json文件寻找方法
- Ctrl+shift+p
- 搜索框：> user settings（JSON）
.json的配置内容
{
// ======================== LaTeX 设置 BEGIN ========================
// bibtex 格式
"latex-workshop.bibtex-format.tab": "tab",
// 自动编译，全部关闭，当且仅当你认为有需要的时候才会去做编译
"latex-workshop.latex.autoBuild.run": "never",
"latex-workshop.latex.autoBuild.cleanAndRetry.enabled": false,
// 设置 latex-workshop 的 PDF 预览程序，external 指的是外部程序
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.viewer": "external",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.ref.viewer": "external",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.viewer.command": "D:/work/sumatrapdf/SumatraPDF-3.5.2-64.exe",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.viewer.args": [
"%PDF%"
],
// 配置正向、反向搜索：.tex -> .pdf
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.synctex.command": "D:/work/sumatrapdf/SumatraPDF-3.5.2-64.exe",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.synctex.args": [
// 正向搜索
"-forward-search",
"%TEX%",
"%LINE%",
"-reuse-instance",
// 反向搜索
"-inverse-search",
"\"D:/work/vscode/Code.exe\" \"D:/work/vscode/resources/app/out/cli.js\" -gr %f:%l",
"%PDF%"
],
// 这是一些独立的编译选项，可以作为工具被编译方案调用
"latex-workshop.latex.tools": [
{
// Windows 原生安装 TeX Live 2020 的编译选项
"name": "Windows XeLaTeX",
"command": "xelatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"-pdf",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
// Windows Biber 编译
"name": "Windows Biber",
"command": "biber",
"args": [
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
// WSL XeLaTeX 编译一般的含有中文字符的文档
"name": "WSL XeLaTeX",
"command": "wsl",
"args": [
"/usr/local/texlive/2020/bin/x86_64-linux/xelatex",
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"-pdf",
//"-output-directory=%OUTDIR%",
//"-aux-directory=%OUTDIR%",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
// WSL biber / bibtex 编译带有 citation 标记项目的文档
"name": "WSL Biber",
"command": "wsl",
"args": [
"/usr/local/texlive/2020/bin/x86_64-linux/biber",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
// macOS 或者 Linux 的简单编译
// 两种操作系统的操作方式相同
"name": "macOS / Linux XeLaTeX",
"commmand": "xelatex",
"args": [
"-synctex=1",
"-interaction=nonstopmode",
"-file-line-error",
"-pdf",
"%DOCFILE%"
]
},
{
// macOS 或者 Linux 的索引编译
// 两种操作系统的操作方式相同
"name": "macOS / Linux Biber",
"command": "biber",
"args": [
"%DOCFILE%"
]
}
],
// 这是一些编译方案，会出现在 GUI 菜单里
"latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [
{
// 1.1 Windows 编译简单的小文档，这个选项不太常用，因为绝大多数文章都需要有参考文献索引
"name": "Windows XeLaTeX 简单编译",
"tools": [
"Windows XeLaTeX"
]
},
{
// 1.2 Windows 编译带有索引的论文，需要进行四次编译；-> 符号只是一种标记而已，没有程序上的意义
"name": "Windows xe->bib->xe->xe 复杂编译",
"tools": [
"Windows XeLaTeX",
"Windows Biber",
"Windows XeLaTeX",
"Windows XeLaTeX"
]
},
{
// 2.1 WSL 编译简单的小文档，这个选项不太常用，因为我绝大多数文章都需要有引用。
"name": "XeLaTeX 简单编译",
"tools": [
"WSL XeLaTeX"
]
},
{
// 2.2 带有 citation 索引的文档，需要进行四次编译；-> 符号只是一种标记而已，没有程序上的意义
"name": "xe->bib->xe->xe 复杂编译",
"tools": [
"WSL XeLaTeX",
"WSL Biber",
"WSL XeLaTeX",
"WSL XeLaTeX"
]
},
{
// 3.1 macOS 简单 小文档
"name": "macOS XeLaTeX 简单编译",
"tools": [
"macOS XeLaTeX"
]
},
{
// 3.2 macOS 四次编译
"name": "macOS xe->bib->xe->xe 复杂编译",
"tools": [
"macOS / Linux XeLaTeX",
"macOS / Linux Biber",
"macOS / Linux XeLaTeX",
"macOS / Linux XeLaTeX"
]
}
],
// 清空中间文件
"latex-workshop.latex.clean.fileTypes": [
"*.aux",
"*.bbl",
"*.blg",
"*.idx",
"*.ind",
"*.lof",
"*.lot",
"*.out",
"*.toc",
"*.acn",
"*.acr",
"*.alg",
"*.glg",
"*.glo",
"*.gls",
"*.ist",
"*.fls",
"*.log",
"*.fdb_latexmk",
"*.bcf",
"*.run.xml",
"*.synctex.gz"
],
// ======================== LaTeX 设置 END ========================
}
sumatrapdf 配置
此链接
vscode和PDF可以相互跳转
vscode---PDF 快捷键：Ctrl+alt+J
PDF---vscode 快捷键：左键双击
先打开PDF 然后再运行vscode
