一、docker安装nexus
wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo yum clean all && yum makecache fast um install docker systemctl start docker docker pull sonatype/nexus3:3.49.0 docker run -itd -p 8081:8081 --privileged=true --name nexus3 -v /data/nexus-data:/var/nexus-data --rest:3.49.0 docker ps netstat -tnlp docker exec -it nexus3 /bin/bash /nexus-data/admin.password
二、创建仓库
三、使用插件上传制品
1.安装插件
查看插件使用帮助
3.创建nexus的sharelibrary及jenkins file调用
nexus.groovy
pakcage org.devops //获取POM中的坐标 def GetGav(){ //上传制品 def jarName = sh returnStdout: true, script: "cd target;ls *.jar" env.jarName = jarName - "\n" def pom = readMavenPom file: 'pom.xml' env.pomVersion = "${pom.version}" env.pomArtifact = "${pom.artifactId}" env.pomPackaging = "${pom.packaging}" env.pomGroupId = "${pom.groupId}" println("${pomGroupId}-${pomArtifact}-${pomVersion}-${pomPackaging}") // 以上变量使用env定义为全局变量此处可以不return return ["${pomGroupId}","${pomArtifact}","${pomVersion}","${pomPackaging}"] } //Nexus plugin deploy def NexusUpload(){ //use nexus plugin nexusArtifactUploader artifacts: [[artifactId: "${pomArtifact}", classifier: '', file: "${filePath}", type: "${pomPackaging}"]], credentialsId: 'nexus-admin', groupId: "${pomGroupId}", nexusUrl: '192.168.1.134:8081', nexusVersion: 'nexus3', protocol: 'http', repository: "${repoName}", version: "${pomVersion}" } //mvn deploy repositoryId需要和Maven中设置的ID保持一致 def MavenUpload(){ def mvnHome = tool "M3" sh """ cd target/ ${mvnHome}/bin/mvn deploy:deploy-file -Dmaven.test.skip=true \ -Dfile=${jarName} -DgroupId=${pomGroupId} \ -DartifactId=${pomArtifact} -Dversion=${pomVersion} \ -Dpackaging=${pomPackaging} -DrepositoryId=maven-hosted \ -Durl=http://192.168.1.134:8081/repository/maven-hosted """ } //制品晋级 def ArtifactUpdate(updateType,artifactUrl){ //晋级策略 if ("${updateType}" == "snapshot -> release"){ println("snapshot -> release") //下载原始制品 sh " rm -fr updates && mkdir updates && cd updates && wget ${artifactUrl} && ls -l " //获取artifactID artifactUrl = artifactUrl - "http://192.168.1.134:8081/repository/maven-hosted/" artifactUrl = artifactUrl.split("/").toList() println(artifactUrl.size()) env.jarName = artifactUrl[-1] env.pomVersion = artifactUrl[-2].replace("SNAPSHOT","RELEASE") env.pomArtifact = artifactUrl[-3] pomPackaging = artifactUrl[-1] pomPackaging = pomPackaging.split("\\.").toList()[-1] env.pomPackaging = pomPackaging[-1] env.pomGroupId = artifactUrl[0..-4].join(".") println("${pomGroupId}##${pomArtifact}##${pomVersion}##${pomPackaging}") env.newJarName = "${pomArtifact}-${pomVersion}.${pomPackaging}" //更改名称 sh " cd updates && mv ${jarName} ${newJarName} " //上传制品 env.repoName = "maven-release" env.filePath = "updates/${newJarName}" NexusUpload() } } def main(uploadType){ GetGav() if ("${uploadType}" == "maven"){ MavenUpload() } else if ("${uploadType}" == "nexus") { env.repoName = "maven-hosted" env.filePath = "target/${jarName}" NexusUpload() } }
ci.jenkinsfile(新增以下两行代码)
def nexus = new org.devops.nexus() #引用
nexus.main("nexus") #在想要的阶段调用
4.修改代码版本名称
5.验证
四、使用Maven上传制品
1.配置nexus仓库认证
修改Maven settings.xml文件
2.创建nexus的sharelibrary及jenkins file调用
sharelibrary文件使用上一步,已经集成,需要注意的是Maven需要在全局工具中已经配置
jenkins file修改传参即可
3.验证
五、优化制品名称
默认制品是固定的,最终只有一个制品,这里可以对每个制品添加时间戳进行区分
1.修改pom文件
Maven项目中,打开pom.xml
文件,并在<build>
元素下添加以下代码:
如果是jar包:
<plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.2.0</version> <configuration> <finalName>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}-${timestamp}</finalName> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins>
如果是war包:
<plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.3.1</version> <configuration> <warName>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}-${timestamp}</warName> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins>
2.修改mvn打包命令
clean package -DskipTests -Dtimestamp=$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S) #添加-Dtimestamp=$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S)
3.验证