在本文中，我们将展示如何使用Python编写一个简单的脚本来实现Linux下的惠尔顿上网认证。以下是我们需要的参数和值：
wholeton_host: 惠尔顿服务器地址，例如'192.168.10.10'wholeton_user: 用户名，例如'AABBCC'wholeton_pass: 密码，例如'231313'wholeton_ip: 客户端IP地址，例如'10.10.1.1'
wholeton_mac: 客户端MAC地址，例如'aa:bb::cc:dd:ee:ff'update_secs: 认证更新间隔时间（秒），例如28800（8小时）
以下是完整的Python代码：
#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import sys import socket from datetime import datetime from uuid import getnode import urllib try: import urllib2 except Exception: from urllib import request as urllib2 try: import Cookie as cookies except Exception: from http import cookies import websocket import json wholeton_host = '192.168.10.10' wholeton_user = 'AABBCC' wholeton_pass = '231313' wholeton_ip = '' wholeton_mac = '' update_secs = 28800 def url_encode(obj): try: return urllib.urlencode(obj) except Exception: return urllib.parse.urlencode(obj) def get_ip(): return '10.10.1.1' def get_mac(): return 'aa:bb::cc:dd:ee:ff' if not wholeton_ip: wholeton_ip = get_ip() if not wholeton_mac: wholeton_mac = get_mac() uri_keys = {'id': 0, 'url': 'mail.126.com', 'user': wholeton_ip, 'mac': wholeton_mac} uri_data = url_encode(uri_keys).replace('%3A', ':') auth_data = url_encode( {'param[UserName]': wholeton_user, 'param[UserPswd]': wholeton_pass, 'uri': uri_data, 'force': 0}) # convert for python 3 if sys.version_info[0] == 3: auth_data = auth_data.encode('ascii') def main(): ws = None loop = True try: while loop: resp = urllib2.urlopen('http://' + wholeton_host + '/user-login-auth?' + uri_data, timeout=5, data=auth_data) # get session cookie cookie = cookies.SimpleCookie() cookie.load(resp.info()['Set-Cookie']) resp_data = resp.read() if resp_data: print('Login response:') print(resp_data) ws = websocket.WebSocket() ws.connect('ws://' + wholeton_host + '/go-ws/user-auth', cookie='fms_session=' + cookie.get('fms_session').value, origin='http://' + wholeton_host) dt_start = datetime.now() while ws: try: ws_data = ws.recv() except KeyboardInterrupt: loop = False break except: break if ws_data: dt_now = datetime.now() if (dt_now - dt_start).seconds >= update_secs: break print(dt_now) print(ws_data) ws_obj = json.loads(ws_data) if ws_obj and ws_obj["type"] == "logged-out": break if ws: ws.close() ws = None except KeyboardInterrupt: pass if ws: ws.close() if __name__ == '__main__': main()
这个脚本首先定义了所需的参数和函数，然后在main函数中实现了认证流程。它会周期性地向惠尔顿服务器发送认证请求，并在接收到服务器响应后解析并处理数据。
要运行此脚本，请将上述代码保存为一个.py文件，然后在Linux终端中使用python命令执行该文件。请注意，你需要根据实际情况修改wholeton_host、wholeton_user、wholeton_pass、wholeton_ip和wholeton_mac等参数的值。
启动程序：
#前台启动 python3 wholeton-auth.py python2 wholeton-auth.py python wholeton-auth.py #后台启动 nohup python3 wholeton-auth.py 2>&1 > /dev/null &
离线安装python依赖可参考
#离线安装Python依赖：以six和websocket-client为例 https://yjtzfywh.blog.csdn.net/article/details/135225376
