f = open(‘按摩data.csv’, mode=‘a’, encoding=‘utf-8’, newline=‘’) csv_writer = csv.DictWriter(f, fieldnames=[ ‘店铺名称’, ‘人均消费’, ‘店铺评分’, ‘评论人数’, ‘所在商圈’, ‘店铺类型’, ‘店铺地址’, ‘联系方式’, ‘营业时间’, ‘详情页’, ]) csv_writer.writeheader() def get_shop_info(html_url): headers = { ‘Cookie’: ‘_lxsdk_cuid=1742973e754c8-0755662a43e0a2-3962420d-1fa400-1742973e754c8; iuuid=1F1D4BFAA0B9CA777B0EC2B899C43AD6C5C9CDB370B86A51322AB71211B94277; cityname=%E9%95%BF%E6%B2%99; _lxsdk=1F1D4BFAA0B9CA777B0EC2B899C43AD6C5C9CDB370B86A51322AB71211B94277; _hc.v=f4f02748-8eb7-1ea7-385c-5899047aa1c1.1618907157; __mta=251035321.1598423295952.1598423295952.1621410161604.2; uuid=05f4abe326934bf19027.1634911815.1.0.0; rvct=1%2C70%2C30; _lx_utm=utm_source%3DBaidu%26utm_medium%3Dorganic; mtcdn=K; lt=knaBbvVTfN50cupoV5b87GJMXzkAAAAAAw8AAELrweWvhGhrM0fw6oTkLe5c6DGXJ6PCtxfyHgUPl3k-SVVR-Vs0LjzrGfewJhX8-g; u=266252179; n=qSP946594369; token2=knaBbvVTfN50cupoV5b87GJMXzkAAAAAAw8AAELrweWvhGhrM0fw6oTkLe5c6DGXJ6PCtxfyHgUPl3k-SVVR-Vs0LjzrGfewJhX8-g; unc=qSP946594369; firstTime=1634974011563; ci=70; _lxsdk_s=17cac0b849b-b3e-dac-85e%7C%7C10’, ‘Host’: ‘www.meituan.com’, ‘Referer’: ‘https://bj.meituan.com/’, ‘User-Agent’: ‘Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/95.0.4638.54 Safari/537.36’, } response = requests.get(url=html_url, headers=headers)
print(response.text)
phone = re.findall(‘“phone”:“(.*?)”’, response.text)[0] openTime = re.findall(‘“openTime”:“(.*?)”’, response.text)[0].replace(‘\n’, ‘’) address = re.findall(‘“address”:“(.*?)”’, response.text)[0] shop_info = [address, phone, openTime]
print(shop_info)
return shop_info
def get_shop_info(html_url):
headers_1 = { ‘Cookie’: ‘_lxsdk_cuid=1742973e754c8-0755662a43e0a2-3962420d-1fa400-1742973e754c8; iuuid=1F1D4BFAA0B9CA777B0EC2B899C43AD6C5C9CDB370B86A51322AB71211B94277; cityname=%E9%95%BF%E6%B2%99; _lxsdk=1F1D4BFAA0B9CA777B0EC2B899C43AD6C5C9CDB370B86A51322AB71211B94277; _hc.v=f4f02748-8eb7-1ea7-385c-5899047aa1c1.1618907157; uuid=96d0bfc90dfc441b81fb.1630669508.1.0.0; ci=30; rvct=30; mtcdn=K; lt=1vyIlUgnzqEfhjpxic8Whf_WGfwAAAAAbg4AAOEUVbolB83IgwxL1wwOGfvIpVZsnHpwF6bGZZ5yT_SL4V8GRr4_WKkQ4s2AcF6Tmg; u=266252179; n=qSP946594369; token2=1vyIlUgnzqEfhjpxic8Whf_WGfwAAAAAbg4AAOEUVbolB83IgwxL1wwOGfvIpVZsnHpwF6bGZZ5yT_SL4V8GRr4_WKkQ4s2AcF6Tmg; firstTime=1630669549381; unc=qSP946594369; _lxsdk_s=17bab7a163a-27-d8f-8fd%7C%7C113’, # ‘Referer’: ‘https://sz.meituan.com/’, ‘User-Agent’: ‘Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.124 Safari/537.36’ } response_1 = requests.get(url=html_url, headers=headers_1) html_data = re.findall(‘“address”:“(.*?)”,“phone”:“(\d+)”’, response_1.text)[0] return html_data get_shop_info(‘https://www.meituan.com/meishi/193587069/’) for page in range(0, 1537, 32): time.sleep(2) url = ‘https://apimobile.meituan.com/group/v4/poi/pcsearch/30’ data = { ‘uuid’: ‘05f4abe326934bf19027.1634911815.1.0.0’, ‘userid’: ‘266252179’, ‘limit’: ‘32’, ‘offset’: page, ‘cateId’: ‘-1’, ‘q’: ‘按摩’, ‘token’: ‘knaBbvVTfN50cupoV5b87GJMXzkAAAAAAw8AAELrweWvhGhrM0fw6oTkLe5c6DGXJ6PCtxfyHgUPl3k-SVVR-Vs0LjzrGfewJhX8-g’ } headers = { ‘Referer’: ‘https://sz.meituan.com/’, ‘User-Agent’: ‘Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.124 Safari/537.36’ } response = requests.get(url=url, params=data, headers=headers) result = response.json()[‘data’][‘searchResult’] for index in result: shop_id = index[‘id’] index_url = f’https://www.meituan.com/meishi/{shop_id}/’ shop_info = get_shop_info(index_url)
