题目
表 Variables:
+---------------+---------+ | Column Name | Type | +---------------+---------+ | name | varchar | | value | int | +---------------+---------+ name 是该表主键. 该表包含了存储的变量及其对应的值.
表 Expressions:
+---------------+---------+ | Column Name | Type | +---------------+---------+ | left_operand | varchar | | operator | enum | | right_operand | varchar | +---------------+---------+ (left_operand, operator, right_operand) 是该表主键. 该表包含了需要计算的布尔表达式. operator 是枚举类型, 取值于('<', '>', '=') left_operand 和 right_operand 的值保证存在于 Variables 表单中.
写一个 SQL 查询, 以计算表 Expressions 中的布尔表达式.
返回的结果表没有顺序要求.
查询结果格式如下例所示.
Variables 表: +------+-------+ | name | value | +------+-------+ | x | 66 | | y | 77 | +------+-------+ Expressions 表: +--------------+----------+---------------+ | left_operand | operator | right_operand | +--------------+----------+---------------+ | x | > | y | | x | < | y | | x | = | y | | y | > | x | | y | < | x | | x | = | x | +--------------+----------+---------------+ Result 表: +--------------+----------+---------------+-------+ | left_operand | operator | right_operand | value | +--------------+----------+---------------+-------+ | x | > | y | false | | x | < | y | true | | x | = | y | false | | y | > | x | true | | y | < | x | false | | x | = | x | true | +--------------+----------+---------------+-------+ 如上所示, 你需要通过使用 Variables 表来找到 Expressions 表中的每一个布尔表达式的值.
解题
进行两次联结
select e.left_operand, e.operator, e.right_operand, case e.operator when '>' then if(v1.value>v2.value,'true','false') when '<' then if(v1.value<v2.value,'true','false') else if(v1.value=v2.value,'true','false') end as value from Expressions as e left join Variables as v1 on v1.name=e.left_operand left join Variables as v2 on v2.name=e.right_operand;