走吧,去吃肉。”——《非正常死亡》
代码如下:提供了几种方法(自个写的)
import java.util.*; import java.util.stream.Collectors; import java.util.stream.Stream; class Scratch { public static void main(String[] args) { List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(); list.add(1); list.add(2); list.add(3); list.add(4); list.add(5); list.add(6); List<Integer> list1 = new ArrayList<>(); list1.add(1); list1.add(2); list1.add(3); list1.add(4); list1.add(8); list1.add(9); // 从list中过滤出list1不包含的 List<Integer> reduce1 = list.stream().filter(item -> !list1.contains(item)).collect(Collectors.toList()); // 从list1中过滤出list不包含的 List<Integer> collect = list1.stream().filter(item -> !list.contains(item)).collect(Collectors.toList()); // 连接起来 reduce1.addAll(collect); // 预期结果[5,6,8,9] List<Integer> result = Stream.concat(list.stream().filter(item -> !list1.contains(item)), list1.stream().filter(item -> !list.contains(item))).collect(Collectors.toList()); System.out.println(result); } public static List<Integer> subListRemoveAll(List<Integer> list1, List<Integer> list2) { List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(list1); list1.removeAll(list2); list2.removeAll(list); list1.addAll(list2); return list1; } public static List<Integer> subListRetainAll(List<Integer> list1, List<Integer> list2) { List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(list1); list.retainAll(list2); list1.addAll(list2); list1.removeAll(list); return list1; } public static List<Integer> subListStream(List<Integer> list1, List<Integer> list2) { return Stream.concat(list1.stream(), list2.stream()).filter(i -> !list1.contains(i) || !list2.contains(i)).collect(Collectors.toList()); } public static List<Integer> subListCollect(List<Integer> list1, List<Integer> list2) { return Stream.concat(list1.stream(), list2.stream()).collect(ArrayList::new, (l, v) -> Optional.of(!list1.contains(v) || !list2.contains(v)).filter(i -> i).ifPresent(p -> l.add(v)), ArrayList::addAll); } public static List<Integer> subListPartitioningBy(List<Integer> list1, List<Integer> list2) { return Stream.concat(list1.stream(), list2.stream()).collect(Collectors.partitioningBy(v -> !list1.contains(v) || !list2.contains(v))).getOrDefault(true, Collections.emptyList()); } }