在我们的完成微信登入授权之前,首先我们要完成我们前面所写的代码,如果有不会的大家可以去看以下我发的前面几个文章链接我发下面了,各位加油!
微信小程序会议OA系统-CSDN博客 如果链接失效了大家可以去看我的首页,首页中有哦!
在我们的OA项目中我们开始写这个项目我们首先要理解如何去做,我们的思路要理清
图片解析
微信小程序登录微信登录接口演示
在我们开始之前在我们的微信小程序端选择好我们要的项目
进行导入
选择我们的微信小程序要的项目
method01
method1方法获取用户信息存在一定风险,并不安全,所以把执行方法改成false
模拟器效果图片
method02
method2方式获取用户信息须经用户本人确认才会获取相应信息,相对与method1方式来说给为安全。
小程序授权登录
登录过程
详解
微信小程序授权登录过程如下:
- 小程序发起登录请求,调用 wx.login() 方法。
- 微信服务器返回 code,小程序将该 code 作为参数,调用 wx.request() 方法,向开发者服务器发起请求,获取用户信息。
- 开发者服务器收到请求后,在后台调用微信提供的 API,获取 session_key 和 openid。
- 开发者服务器根据获取的 session_key 和 openid,生成自己的登录态(如 token、cookie 等),并将其返回给小程序。
- 小程序将登录态保存在本地,作为用户的唯一标识,在后续的请求中携带该登录态,向开发者服务器请求数据。
需要注意的是,用户授权登录流程需要在小程序端进行,而后续的获取用户信息和生成登录态等操作则需要在开发者服务器端进行。同时,在进行用户授权的过程中,需要先调用 wx.getSetting() 方法,获取用户是否授权的权限信息,再根据用户授权情况进行后续操作。
后端代码导入
前端代码导入
前端代码
前端调用的接口地址
api.js
// 以下是业务服务器API地址 // 本机开发API地址 var WxApiRoot = 'http://localhost:8080/oapro/wx/'; // 测试环境部署api地址 // var WxApiRoot = 'http://192.168.191.1:8080/oapro/wx/'; // 线上平台api地址 //var WxApiRoot = 'https://www.oa-mini.com/demo/wx/'; module.exports = { IndexUrl: WxApiRoot + 'home/index', //首页数据接口 SwiperImgs: WxApiRoot+'swiperImgs', MettingInfos: WxApiRoot+'meeting/list', AuthLoginByWeixin: WxApiRoot + 'auth/login_by_weixin', //微信登录 UserIndex: WxApiRoot + 'user/index', //个人页面用户相关信息 AuthLogout: WxApiRoot + 'auth/logout', //账号登出 AuthBindPhone: WxApiRoot + 'auth/bindPhone' //绑定微信手机号 };
个人中心
index.wxml
<view class="page-container"> <view class="user-info-container"> <view class="user-info" bindtap="goLogin"> <image class="user-img" mode="scaleToFill" src="{{userInfo.avatarUrl}}" /> <text class="user-info-name">{{userInfo.nickName}}</text> </view> <image class="user-update" src="/static/tabBar/component.png" bindtap='goPages' data-url='/pages/ucenter/user/user'/> </view> <view class="boundary" /> <view class="cells-container"> <view class="cell-wrap"> <image class="cell-icon" src="/static/tabBar/sdk.png" /> <text class="cell-text">我主持的会议</text> <view class="cell-right"> <view class="cell-list-num">{{metting_pubs}}</view> <view class="cell-arrow"></view> </view> </view> <view class="cell-wrap"> <image class="cell-icon" src="/static/tabBar/sdk.png" /> <text class="cell-text">我参与的会议</text> <view class="cell-right"> <view class="cell-list-num">{{metting_joins}}</view> <view class="cell-arrow"></view> </view> </view> </view> <view class="boundary" /> <view class="cells-container"> <view class="cell-wrap"> <image class="cell-icon" src="/static/tabBar/sdk.png" /> <text class="cell-text">我发布的投票</text> <view class="cell-right"> <view class="cell-list-num">1</view> <view class="cell-arrow"></view> </view> </view> <view class="cell-wrap"> <image class="cell-icon" src="/static/tabBar/sdk.png" /> <text class="cell-text">我参与的投票</text> <view class="cell-right"> <view class="cell-list-num">10</view> <view class="cell-arrow"></view> </view> </view> </view> <view class="boundary" /> <view class="cells-container"> <view class="cell-wrap"> <image class="cell-icon" src="/static/tabBar/template.png" /> <text class="cell-text">消息</text> <view class="cell-right"> <view class="cell-list-num"></view> <view class="cell-arrow"></view> </view> </view> <view class="cell-wrap"> <image class="cell-icon" src="/static/tabBar/component.png" /> <text class="cell-text">设置</text> <view class="cell-right"> <view class="cell-list-num"></view> <view class="cell-arrow"></view> </view> </view> </view> </view>
index.js
// pages/ucenter/index/index.js var util = require('../../../utils/util.js'); var api = require('../../../config/api.js'); const app = getApp(); Page({ /** * 页面的初始数据 */ data: { userInfo: { nickName: '点击登录', avatarUrl: '/static/images/avatar.png' }, hasLogin: false, metting_pubs: '', metting_joins: '' }, /** * 生命周期函数--监听页面加载 */ onLoad(options) { }, /** * 生命周期函数--监听页面显示 */ onShow() { this.getUserInfo(); }, getUserInfo() { // console.log('ucenter.index.app.globalData.hasLogin='+app.globalData.hasLogin) //获取用户的登录信息 if (app.globalData.hasLogin) { let userInfo = wx.getStorageSync('userInfo'); this.setData({ userInfo: userInfo, hasLogin: true }); //查询个人统计信息 util.request(api.UserIndex).then(res => { if (res.errno === 0) { this.setData({ metting_pubs: res.data.metting_pubs, metting_joins: res.data.metting_joins }); } }); } }, goLogin() { if (!this.data.hasLogin) { wx.navigateTo({ url: "/pages/auth/login/login" }); } }, /** * 页面跳转 */ goPages: function (e) { if (this.data.hasLogin) { wx.navigateTo({ url: e.currentTarget.dataset.url }); } else { wx.navigateTo({ url: "/pages/auth/login/login" }); }; } })
user.js
var util = require('../../../utils/util.js'); var api = require('../../../config/api.js'); var user = require('../../../utils/user.js'); var app = getApp(); Page({ /** * 页面的初始数据 */ data: { userInfo: {}, hasLogin: false, userSharedUrl: '' }, /** * 生命周期函数--监听页面加载 */ onLoad: function (options) { }, onShow: function () { let that = this; //获取用户的登录信息 let userInfo = wx.getStorageSync('userInfo'); this.setData({ userInfo: userInfo, hasLogin: true }); }, getPhoneNumber: function (e) { let that = this; if (e.detail.errMsg !== "getPhoneNumber:ok") { // 拒绝授权 return; } if (!this.data.hasLogin) { wx.showToast({ title: '绑定失败:请先登录', icon: 'none', duration: 2000 }); return; } util.request(api.AuthBindPhone, { iv: e.detail.iv, encryptedData: e.detail.encryptedData }, 'POST').then(function (res) { if (res.errno === 0) { let userInfo = wx.getStorageSync('userInfo'); userInfo.phone = res.data.phone;//设置手机号码 wx.setStorageSync('userInfo', userInfo); that.setData({ userInfo: userInfo, hasLogin: true }); wx.showToast({ title: '绑定手机号码成功', icon: 'success', duration: 2000 }); } }); }, exitLogin: function () { wx.showModal({ title: '', confirmColor: '#b4282d', content: '退出登录?', success: function (res) { if (!res.confirm) { return; } util.request(api.AuthLogout, {}, 'POST'); app.globalData.hasLogin = false; wx.removeStorageSync('token'); wx.removeStorageSync('userInfo'); wx.reLaunch({ url: '/pages/index/index' }); } }) } })
user.wxmI
<!--pages/ucenter/user/user.wxml--> <form bindsubmit="formSubmit"> <view class='personal-data'> <view class='list'> <view class='item acea-row row-between-wrapper'> <view>头像</view> <view class='pictrue'> <image src='{{userInfo.avatarUrl}}'></image> </view> </view> <view class='item acea-row row-between-wrapper'> <view>名字</view> <view class='input'><input type='text' disabled='true' name='nickname' value='{{userInfo.nickName}}'></input></view> </view> <view class='item acea-row row-between-wrapper'> <view>手机号码</view> <button name='phone' class='phone' value='{{userInfo.phone}}' wx:if="{{!userInfo.phone}}" bindgetphonenumber="getPhoneNumber" hover-class='none' open-type='getPhoneNumber'> 点击获取 </button> <view class='input acea-row row-between-wrapper' wx:else> <input type='text' disabled='true' name='phone' value='{{userInfo.phone}}' class='id'></input> <text class='iconfont icon-suozi'></text> </view> </view> <view class='item acea-row row-between-wrapper'> <view>ID号</view> <view class='input acea-row row-between-wrapper'> <input type='text' value='1000{{userInfo.userId}}' disabled='true' class='id'></input> <text class='iconfont icon-suozi'></text> </view> </view> </view> <button class='modifyBnt' bindtap="exitLogin">退 出</button> </view> </form>
user.wxss
@import '/static/font/iconfont.wxss'; .personal-data .list { margin-top: 15rpx; background-color: #fff; } .personal-data .list .item { padding: 30rpx 30rpx 30rpx 0; border-bottom: 1rpx solid #f2f2f2; margin-left: 30rpx; font-size: 32rpx; color: #282828; } .personal-data .list .item .phone { background-color: #85c43f; width: 160rpx; height: 56rpx; font-size: 24rpx; color: #fff; line-height: 56rpx; border-radius: 32rpx } .personal-data .list .item .pictrue { width: 88rpx; height: 88rpx; } .personal-data .list .item .pictrue image { width: 100%; height: 100%; border-radius: 50%; } .personal-data .list .item .input { width: 415rpx; text-align: right; color: #868686; } .personal-data .list .item .input .id { width: 365rpx; } .personal-data .list .item .input .iconfont { font-size: 35rpx; } .personal-data .modifyBnt { /* background-color: #85c43f; */ /* background: linear-gradient(to left right, #85c43f, #fefefd); */ background: radial-gradient(circle at 50%,#85c43f,#CDDC39); font-size: 32rpx; color: #fff; width: 690rpx; height: 90rpx; border-radius: 50rpx; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; line-height: 90rpx; margin: 76rpx auto 0 auto; } .acea-row{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;} .acea-row.row-top{align-items:flex-start;} .acea-row.row-middle{align-items:center;} .acea-row.row-bottom{align-items:flex-end;} .acea-row.row-left{justify-content:flex-start;} .acea-row.row-center{justify-content:center;} .acea-row.row-right{justify-content:flex-end;} .acea-row.row-between{justify-content:space-between;} .acea-row.row-around{justify-content:space-around;} .acea-row.row-column{flex-direction:column;} .acea-row.row-column-between{flex-direction:column;justify-content:space-between;} .acea-row.row-column-around{flex-direction:column;justify-content:space-around;} .acea-row.row-center-wrapper{align-items:center;justify-content:center;} .acea-row.row-between-wrapper{align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;} view, image, text, navigator { box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
WxAuthController :
package com.zking.ssm.wxcontroller; /** * @Autho donkee * @Since 2022/6/27 */ import cn.binarywang.wx.miniapp.bean.WxMaPhoneNumberInfo; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import com.zking.ssm.annotation.LoginUser; import com.zking.ssm.model.UserInfo; import com.zking.ssm.model.WxLoginInfo; import com.zking.ssm.model.WxUser; import com.zking.ssm.service.UserToken; import com.zking.ssm.service.UserTokenManager; import com.zking.ssm.service.WxUserService; import com.zking.ssm.util.JacksonUtil; import com.zking.ssm.util.ResponseUtil; import com.zking.ssm.util.UserTypeEnum; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import cn.binarywang.wx.miniapp.api.WxMaService; import cn.binarywang.wx.miniapp.bean.WxMaJscode2SessionResult; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * 鉴权服务 */ @Slf4j @RestController @RequestMapping("/wx/auth") public class WxAuthController { @Autowired private WxMaService wxService; @Autowired private WxUserService userService; /** * 微信登录 * * @param wxLoginInfo * 请求内容,{ code: xxx, userInfo: xxx } * @param request * 请求对象 * @return 登录结果 */ @PostMapping("login_by_weixin") public Object loginByWeixin(@RequestBody WxLoginInfo wxLoginInfo, HttpServletRequest request) { //客户端需携带code与userInfo信息 String code = wxLoginInfo.getCode(); UserInfo userInfo = wxLoginInfo.getUserInfo(); if (code == null || userInfo == null) { return ResponseUtil.badArgument(); } //调用微信sdk获取openId及sessionKey String sessionKey = null; String openId = null; try { long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); // WxMaJscode2SessionResult result = this.wxService.getUserService().getSessionInfo(code); // Thread.sleep(6000); long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); log.info("响应时间:{}",(endTime-beginTime)); sessionKey = result.getSessionKey();//session id openId = result.getOpenid();//用户唯一标识 OpenID } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } if (sessionKey == null || openId == null) { log.error("微信登录,调用官方接口失败:{}", code); return ResponseUtil.fail(); }else{ log.info("openId={},sessionKey={}",openId,sessionKey); } //根据openId查询wx_user表 //如果不存在,初始化wx_user,并保存到数据库中 //如果存在,更新最后登录时间 WxUser user = userService.queryByOid(openId); if (user == null) { user = new WxUser(); user.setUsername(openId); user.setPassword(openId); user.setWeixinOpenid(openId); user.setAvatar(userInfo.getAvatarUrl()); user.setNickname(userInfo.getNickName()); user.setGender(userInfo.getGender()); user.setUserLevel((byte) 0); user.setStatus((byte) 0); user.setLastLoginTime(new Date()); user.setLastLoginIp(IpUtil.client(request)); user.setShareUserId(1); userService.add(user); } else { user.setLastLoginTime(new Date()); user.setLastLoginIp(IpUtil.client(request)); if (userService.updateById(user) == 0) { log.error("修改失败:{}", user); return ResponseUtil.updatedDataFailed(); } } // token UserToken userToken = null; try { userToken = UserTokenManager.generateToken(user.getId()); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("微信登录失败,生成token失败:{}", user.getId()); e.printStackTrace(); return ResponseUtil.fail(); } userToken.setSessionKey(sessionKey); log.info("SessionKey={}",UserTokenManager.getSessionKey(user.getId())); Map<Object, Object> result = new HashMap<Object, Object>(); result.put("token", userToken.getToken()); result.put("tokenExpire", userToken.getExpireTime().toString()); userInfo.setUserId(user.getId()); if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(user.getMobile())) {// 手机号存在则设置 userInfo.setPhone(user.getMobile()); } try { DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); String registerDate = df.format(user.getAddTime() != null ? user.getAddTime() : new Date()); userInfo.setRegisterDate(registerDate); userInfo.setStatus(user.getStatus()); userInfo.setUserLevel(user.getUserLevel());// 用户层级 userInfo.setUserLevelDesc(UserTypeEnum.getInstance(user.getUserLevel()).getDesc());// 用户层级描述 } catch (Exception e) { log.error("微信登录:设置用户指定信息出错:"+e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } result.put("userInfo", userInfo); log.info("【请求结束】微信登录,响应结果:{}", JSONObject.toJSONString(result)); return ResponseUtil.ok(result); } /** * 绑定手机号码 * * @param userId * @param body * @return */ @PostMapping("bindPhone") public Object bindPhone(@LoginUser Integer userId, @RequestBody String body) { log.info("【请求开始】绑定手机号码,请求参数,body:{}", body); String sessionKey = UserTokenManager.getSessionKey(userId); String encryptedData = JacksonUtil.parseString(body, "encryptedData"); String iv = JacksonUtil.parseString(body, "iv"); WxMaPhoneNumberInfo phoneNumberInfo = null; try { phoneNumberInfo = this.wxService.getUserService().getPhoneNoInfo(sessionKey, encryptedData, iv); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("绑定手机号码失败,获取微信绑定的手机号码出错:{}", body); e.printStackTrace(); return ResponseUtil.fail(); } String phone = phoneNumberInfo.getPhoneNumber(); WxUser user = userService.selectByPrimaryKey(userId); user.setMobile(phone); if (userService.updateById(user) == 0) { log.error("绑定手机号码,更新用户信息出错,id:{}", user.getId()); return ResponseUtil.updatedDataFailed(); } Map<Object, Object> data = new HashMap<Object, Object>(); data.put("phone", phone); log.info("【请求结束】绑定手机号码,响应结果:{}", JSONObject.toJSONString(data)); return ResponseUtil.ok(data); } /** * 注销登录 */ @PostMapping("logout") public Object logout(@LoginUser Integer userId) { log.info("【请求开始】注销登录,请求参数,userId:{}", userId); if (userId == null) { return ResponseUtil.unlogin(); } try { UserTokenManager.removeToken(userId); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("注销登录出错:userId:{}", userId); e.printStackTrace(); return ResponseUtil.fail(); } log.info("【请求结束】注销登录成功!"); return ResponseUtil.ok(); } }
在 application.yml 文件中进行配置后台的数据库及微信小程序的AppID(小程序ID)及AppSecret(小程序密钥),来帮助访问微信的接口服务。