87.【SpringBoot-01】（七）

@Configuration //表示这是一个配置类，和以前编写的配置文件一样，也可以给容器中添加组件；
//启动指定类的ConfigurationProperties功能；
  //进入这个HttpProperties查看，将配置文件中对应的值和HttpProperties绑定起来；
  //并把HttpProperties加入到ioc容器中
@EnableConfigurationProperties({HttpProperties.class}) 
//Spring底层@Conditional注解
  //根据不同的条件判断，如果满足指定的条件，整个配置类里面的配置就会生效；
  //这里的意思就是判断当前应用是否是web应用，如果是，当前配置类生效
@ConditionalOnWebApplication(type = Type.SERVLET)
//判断当前项目有没有这个类CharacterEncodingFilter；SpringMVC中进行乱码解决的过滤器；
@ConditionalOnClass({CharacterEncodingFilter.class})
//判断配置文件中是否存在某个配置：spring.http.encoding.enabled；
  //如果不存在，判断也是成立的
  //即使我们配置文件中不配置spring.http.encoding.enabled=true，也是默认生效的；
@ConditionalOnProperty(
    prefix = "spring.http.encoding",
    value = {"enabled"},
    matchIfMissing = true
)
public class HttpEncodingAutoConfiguration {
    //他已经和SpringBoot的配置文件映射了
    private final Encoding properties;
    //只有一个有参构造器的情况下，参数的值就会从容器中拿
    public HttpEncodingAutoConfiguration(HttpProperties properties) {
        this.properties = properties.getEncoding();
    }
    //给容器中添加一个组件，这个组件的某些值需要从properties中获取
    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean //判断容器没有这个组件？
    public CharacterEncodingFilter characterEncodingFilter() {
        CharacterEncodingFilter filter = new OrderedCharacterEncodingFilter();
        filter.setEncoding(this.properties.getCharset().name());
        filter.setForceRequestEncoding(this.properties.shouldForce(org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpProperties.Encoding.Type.REQUEST));
        filter.setForceResponseEncoding(this.properties.shouldForce(org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpProperties.Encoding.Type.RESPONSE));
        return filter;
    }
    //。。。。。。。
}

//从配置文件中获取指定的值和bean的属性进行绑定
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.http") 
public class HttpProperties {
    // .....
}

#开启springboot的调试类
debug=true

package com.jsxs.controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
public class Test {
    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public String test(){
        return "hello world!";
    }
}

@Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
    if (!this.resourceProperties.isAddMappings()) {
        // 已禁用默认资源处理
        logger.debug("Default resource handling disabled");
        return;
    }
    // 缓存控制
    Duration cachePeriod = this.resourceProperties.getCache().getPeriod();
    CacheControl cacheControl = this.resourceProperties.getCache().getCachecontrol().toHttpCacheControl();
    // webjars 配置
    if (!registry.hasMappingForPattern("/webjars/**")) {
        customizeResourceHandlerRegistration(registry.addResourceHandler("/webjars/**")
                                             .addResourceLocations("classpath:/META-INF/resources/webjars/")
                                             .setCachePeriod(getSeconds(cachePeriod)).setCacheControl(cacheControl));
    }
    // 静态资源配置
    String staticPathPattern = this.mvcProperties.getStaticPathPattern();
    if (!registry.hasMappingForPattern(staticPathPattern)) {
        customizeResourceHandlerRegistration(registry.addResourceHandler(staticPathPattern)
                                             .addResourceLocations(getResourceLocations(this.resourceProperties.getStaticLocations()))
                                             .setCachePeriod(getSeconds(cachePeriod)).setCacheControl(cacheControl));
    }
}

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.webjars.npm</groupId>
    <artifactId>jquery</artifactId>
    <version>3.4.1</version>
</dependency>

// 进入方法
public String[] getStaticLocations() {
    return this.staticLocations;
}
// 找到对应的值
private String[] staticLocations = CLASSPATH_RESOURCE_LOCATIONS;
// 找到路径
private static final String[] CLASSPATH_RESOURCE_LOCATIONS = { 
    "classpath:/META-INF/resources/",
  "classpath:/resources/", 
    "classpath:/static/", 
    "classpath:/public/" 
};

"classpath:/META-INF/resources/"
"classpath:/resources/"
"classpath:/static/"
"classpath:/public/"

spring.resources.static-locations=classpath:/coding/,classpath:/kuang/