代码随想录 Day22 - 二叉树（八）

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
        if (root.val > p.val && root.val > q.val) return lowestCommonAncestor(root.left, p, q);
        if (root.val < p.val && root.val < q.val) return lowestCommonAncestor(root.right, p, q);
        return root;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode insertIntoBST(TreeNode root, int val) {
        if (root == null) return new TreeNode(val);
        TreeNode newRoot = root;
        TreeNode pre = root;
        while (root != null) {
            pre = root;
            if (root.val > val) {
                root = root.left;
            } else if (root.val < val) {
                root = root.right;
            } 
        }
        if (pre.val > val) {
            pre.left = new TreeNode(val);
        } else {
            pre.right = new TreeNode(val);
        }
        return newRoot;
    }
}

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public TreeNode deleteNode(TreeNode root, int key) {
        root = delete(root,key);
        return root;
    }
    private TreeNode delete(TreeNode root, int key) {
        if (root == null) return null;
        if (root.val > key) {
            root.left = delete(root.left,key);
        } else if (root.val < key) {
            root.right = delete(root.right,key);
        } else {
            if (root.left == null) return root.right;
            if (root.right == null) return root.left;
            TreeNode tmp = root.right;
            while (tmp.left != null) {
                tmp = tmp.left;
            }
            root.val = tmp.val;
            root.right = delete(root.right,tmp.val);
        }
        return root;
    }
}