void menu()
{
  printf("┌-----------------------------┐\n");
  printf("├**********1.扫雷*************┤\n");
  printf("├**********0.退出*************┤\n");
  printf("└-----------------------------┘\n");
}

menu 2（）为小游戏的拓展方便进行标记雷操作。

void menu2()
{
  printf("┌-----------------------------┐\n");
  printf("├**********1.排雷*************┤\n");
  printf("├**********2.标记*************┤\n");
  printf("├**********3.取消标记*********┤\n");
  printf("└-----------------------------┘\n");
}

二.游戏实现的思路

测试的逻辑——test.c

游戏的实现——game.h

游戏函数的声明——game.c

1.初始化雷盘

void Init(char board[ROWS][COLS], int rows, int cols, char set)
{
  int i = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++)
  {
    int j = 0;
    for (j = 0; j < cols; j++)
    {
      board[i][j] = set;
    }
  }
}

2.打印雷盘

void DisplayBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
  system("cls");//清屏操作，使界面更简洁
  printf("---------扫雷----------\n");
  int i = 0;
  int j = 0;
  for (j = 0; j <= col; j++)//打印列
  {
    printf("%d ", j);
  }
  printf("\n");
  for (i = 1; i <= row; i++)
  {
    printf("%d ", i);//打印行
    for (j = 1; j <= col; j++)
    {
      printf("%c ", board[i][j]);
    }
    printf("\n");
  }
  printf("---------扫雷----------\n");
}

3.布置雷

void SetMine(char mine[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
  int count = Easy_Count;
  while (count)
  {
    int i = rand() % row + 1;
    int j = rand() % col + 1;
    if (mine[i][j] == '0')
    {
      mine[i][j] = '1';
      count--;
    }
  }
}

4.显示周围雷数

//法一：逐个遍历
static int get_mine_count(char mine[ROWS][COLS], int x, int y)
{
  return mine[x - 1][y] + mine[x - 1][y - 1] +
    mine[x - 1][y + 1] + mine[x][y - 1] +
    mine[x][y + 1] + mine[x + 1][y] +
    mine[x + 1][y - 1] + mine[x + 1][y + 1] - 8 * '0';
}

//法二：循环遍历
static int get_mine_count2(char mine[ROWS][COLS], int x, int y)
{
  int i = 0;
  int count = 0;
  for (i = -1; i <= 1; i++)
  {
    int j = 0;
    for (j = -1; j <= 1; j++)
    {
      if (mine[x + i][y + j] == '1')
        count++;
    }
  }
  return count;
}

5.标记和取消标记雷

//标记雷
void flag(char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
  while (1)
  {
    int x = 0;
    int y = 0;
    printf("请输入标记坐标(输入:行 列 退出):>");
    scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
    if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 0 && y <= col)
    {
      if (show[x][y] != '#')
      {
        show[x][y] = '#';
        break;
      }
      else
      {
        printf("该坐标已经标记,请重新选择\n");
      }
    }
    else
    {
      printf("坐标越界，请重新输入\n");
    }
    if (x == y && x == 0)
      break;
  }
}
//取消标记雷
static void cancel_flag(char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
  while (1)
  {
    int x = 0;
    int y = 0;
    printf("请输入取消标记坐标(输入:0 0退出):>");
    scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
    if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 0 && y <= col)
    {
      if (show[x][y] == '#')//比较用双等号！！！
      {
        show[x][y] = '*';
        break;
      }
      else
      {
        printf("该坐标还未标记,请重新选择\n");
      }
    }
    else
    {
      printf("坐标越界，请重新输入\n");
    }
    if (x == y && x == 0)
      break;
  }
}

6.周围雷数为零，展开

void Digit_boom(char show[ROWS][COLS], char mine[ROWS][COLS], int x, int y, int row, int col, int* win)
{
  if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)//判断坐标合法性
  {
    int ret = get_mine_count2(mine, x, y);//接受坐标周围雷的数量
    if (ret == 0)//递归条件--周围雷数为0
    {
      (*win)++;//每排查一个坐标，排查次数加1，为判断输赢做准备
      show[x][y] = '0';
      int i = 0;
      int j = 0;
      //用两个循环遍历周围8个坐标
      for (i = -1; i <= 1; i++)
      {
        for (j = -1; j <= 1; j++)
        {
          if (show[x + i][y + j] == '*')//递归的坐标必须是未排查过的坐标，防止死递归
          {
            Digit_boom(show, mine, x + i, y + j, row, col, win);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    else
    {
      //条件不满足退出递归
      (*win)++;//排查坐标，次数加1
      show[x][y] = ret + '0';
    }
  }
}

7.扫雷并判断输赢

void FindMine(char mine[ROWS][COLS], char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
  int choice = -1;
  int x = 0;
  int y = 0;
  int win = 0;
  while (win < col * row - Easy_Count)
  {
    /*调用菜单2进行排雷和标记操作*/
    menu2();
    printf("请选择:>");
    scanf("%d", &choice);
    if (2 == choice) //标记雷
    {
      flag(show, ROW, COL);
      DisplayBoard(show, ROW, COL);
    }
    else if (3 == choice)//取消标记雷
    {
      cancel_flag(show, ROW, COL);
      DisplayBoard(show, ROW, COL);
    }
    else if (1 == choice)//进行排雷操作
    {
      printf("请输入排查坐标:>");
      scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
      if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
      {
        if (mine[x][y] == '1')
        {
                    printf("很遗憾，你被炸死了！\n");
          DisplayBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
          break;
        }
        else if (show[x][y] == '*')
        {
          Digit_boom(show, mine, x, y, row, col, &win);//展开雷
          DisplayBoard(show, row, col);
        }
        else/*show[x][y] != '*' */
        {
          printf("该坐标已排查，请重新选择\n");
        }
      }
      else
      {
        printf("输入坐标错误，请重新输入\n");
      }
    }
    else
    {
      printf("坐标非法，重新输入\n");
    }
  }
  if (win == col * row - Easy_Count)
  {
    printf("恭喜你，排雷成功\n");
    DisplayBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
  }
}

完整代码

game.h

#pragma once
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
//包含头文件
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<windows.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
//宏定义
#define ROW 9
#define COL 9
#define ROWS ROW+2
#define COLS COL+2
#define Easy_Count 11
//初始化雷盘
void Init(char board[ROWS][COLS], int rows, int cols, char x);
//打印雷盘
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col);
//布置雷
void SetMine(char mine[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col);
//排雷并判断输赢
void FindMine(char mine[ROWS][COLS], char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col);

game.c

#include"game.h"
//初始化雷盘
void Init(char board[ROWS][COLS], int rows, int cols, char set)
{
  int i = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++)
  {
    int j = 0;
    for (j = 0; j < cols; j++)
    {
      board[i][j] = set;
    }
  }
}
//打印雷盘
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
  system("cls");//清屏操作，使界面更简洁
  printf("---------扫雷----------\n");
  int i = 0;
  int j = 0;
  for (j = 0; j <= col; j++)//打印列
  {
    printf("%d ", j);
  }
  printf("\n");
  for (i = 1; i <= row; i++)
  {
    printf("%d ", i);//打印行
    for (j = 1; j <= col; j++)
    {
      printf("%c ", board[i][j]);
    }
    printf("\n");
  }
  printf("---------扫雷----------\n");
}
//布置雷
void SetMine(char mine[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
  int count = Easy_Count;
  while (count)
  {
    int i = rand() % row + 1;
    int j = rand() % col + 1;
    if (mine[i][j] == '0')
    {
      mine[i][j] = '1';
      count--;
    }
  }
}
//显示周围雷数
//法一：逐个遍历
static int get_mine_count(char mine[ROWS][COLS], int x, int y)
{
  return mine[x - 1][y] + mine[x - 1][y - 1] +
    mine[x - 1][y + 1] + mine[x][y - 1] +
    mine[x][y + 1] + mine[x + 1][y] +
    mine[x + 1][y - 1] + mine[x + 1][y + 1] - 8 * '0';
}
//法二：循环遍历
static int get_mine_count2(char mine[ROWS][COLS], int x, int y)
{
  int i = 0;
  int count = 0;
  for (i = -1; i <= 1; i++)
  {
    int j = 0;
    for (j = -1; j <= 1; j++)
    {
      if (mine[x + i][y + j] == '1')
        count++;
    }
  }
  return count;
}
//标记雷
static void flag(char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
  while (1)
  {
    int x = 0;
    int y = 0;
    printf("请输入标记坐标(输入:行 列 退出):>");
    scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
    if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 0 && y <= col)
    {
      if (show[x][y] != '#')
      {
        show[x][y] = '#';
        break;
      }
      else
      {
        printf("该坐标已经标记,请重新选择\n");
      }
    }
    else
    {
      printf("坐标越界，请重新输入\n");
    }
    if (x == y && x == 0)
      break;
  }
}
//取消标记雷
static void cancel_flag(char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
  while (1)
  {
    int x = 0;
    int y = 0;
    printf("请输入取消标记坐标(输入:0 0退出):>");
    scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
    if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 0 && y <= col)
    {
      if (show[x][y] == '#')//比较用双等号！！！
      {
        show[x][y] = '*';
        break;
      }
      else
      {
        printf("该坐标还未标记,请重新选择\n");
      }
    }
    else
    {
      printf("坐标越界，请重新输入\n");
    }
    if (x == y && x == 0)
      break;
  }
}
//如果排雷坐标周围雷数为零，递归展开
static void Digit_boom(char show[ROWS][COLS], char mine[ROWS][COLS], int x, int y, int row, int col, int* win)
{
  if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)//判断坐标合法性
  {
    int ret = get_mine_count2(mine, x, y);//接受坐标周围雷的数量
    if (ret == 0)//递归条件--周围雷数为0
    {
      (*win)++;//每排查一个坐标，排查次数加1，为判断输赢做准备
      show[x][y] = '0';
      int i = 0;
      int j = 0;
      //用两个循环遍历周围8个坐标
      for (i = -1; i <= 1; i++)
      {
        for (j = -1; j <= 1; j++)
        {
          if (show[x + i][y + j] == '*')//递归的坐标必须是未排查过的坐标，防止死递归
          {
            Digit_boom(show, mine, x + i, y + j, row, col, win);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    else
    {
      //条件不满足退出递归
      (*win)++;//排查坐标，次数加1
      show[x][y] = ret + '0';
    }
  }
}
//扫雷菜单
static void menu2()
{
  printf("┌-----------------------------┐\n");
  printf("├**********1.排雷*************┤\n");
  printf("├**********2.标记*************┤\n");
  printf("├**********3.取消标记*********┤\n");
  printf("└-----------------------------┘\n");
}
//扫雷并判断输赢
void FindMine(char mine[ROWS][COLS], char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
  int choice = -1;
  int x = 0;
  int y = 0;
  int win = 0;
  while (win < col * row - Easy_Count)
  {
    /*调用菜单2进行排雷和标记操作*/
    menu2();
    printf("请选择:>");
    scanf("%d", &choice);
    if (2 == choice) /*标记雷*/
    {
      flag(show, ROW, COL);
      DisplayBoard(show, ROW, COL);
    }
    else if (3 == choice)/*取消标记雷*/
    {
      cancel_flag(show, ROW, COL);
      DisplayBoard(show, ROW, COL);
    }
    else if (1 == choice)/*进行排雷操作*/
    {
      printf("请输入排查坐标:>");
      scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
      if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
      {
        if (mine[x][y] == '1')
        {
                    printf("很遗憾，你被炸死了！\n");
          DisplayBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
          break;
        }
        else if (show[x][y] == '*')
        {
          Digit_boom(show, mine, x, y, row, col, &win);/*展开*/
          DisplayBoard(show, row, col);
        }
        else/*show[x][y] != '*' */
        {
          printf("该坐标已排查，请重新选择\n");
        }
      }
      else
      {
        printf("输入坐标错误，请重新输入\n");
      }
    }
    else
    {
      printf("坐标非法，重新输入\n");
    }
  }
  if (win == col * row - Easy_Count)
  {
    printf("恭喜你，排雷成功\n");
    DisplayBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
  }
}

text.c

#include"game.h"
//游戏菜单
menu()
{
  printf("┌-----------------------------┐\n");
  printf("├**********1.扫雷*************┤\n");
  printf("├**********0.退出*************┤\n");
  printf("└-----------------------------┘\n");
}
//扫雷游戏
void game()
{
  //创建扫雷棋盘
  char mine[ROWS][COLS];
  char show[ROWS][COLS];
  //初始化扫雷棋盘
  Init(mine, ROWS, COLS, '0');
  Init(show, ROWS, COLS, '*');
  //布置雷
  SetMine(mine, ROW, COL);
  //打印扫雷棋盘
  DisplayBoard(show, ROW, COL);
  //开始扫雷并判断输赢
  FindMine(mine, show, ROW, COL);
}
void test()
{
  srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
  int input = 0;
  do
  {
    menu();
    printf("请选择:>");
    scanf("%d", &input);
    switch (input)
    {
    case 1:
      game();
      break;
    case 0:
      printf("退出游戏\n");
      break;
    default:
      printf("选择错误，重新选择!\n");
      break;
    }
  } while (input);
}   /*交互界面*/
int main()
{
  test();
  return 0;
}

C/【扫雷】

一.游戏菜单的创建

二.游戏实现的思路

1.初始化雷盘

2.打印雷盘

3.布置雷

4.显示周围雷数

5.标记和取消标记雷

6.周围雷数为零，展开

7.扫雷并判断输赢

完整代码

game.h

game.c

text.c

热门文章

最新文章

相关电子书