编译Nginx
下载nginx 1.22.0
https://nginx.org/en/download.html
复制链接地址 ，下载 1.22.0
[root@VM-0-7-centos ng]# wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz --2022-09-25 23:23:40-- https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz Resolving nginx.org (nginx.org)... 52.58.199.22, 3.125.197.172, 2a05:d014:edb:5702::6, ... Connecting to nginx.org (nginx.org)|52.58.199.22|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 1073322 (1.0M) [application/octet-stream] Saving to: ‘nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz’ nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz 100%[===============================================================>] 1.02M 1.01MB/s in 1.0s 2022-09-25 23:23:42 (1.01 MB/s) - ‘nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz’ saved [1073322/1073322] [root@VM-0-7-centos ng]#
step 2 解压
[root@VM-0-7-centos ng]# tar -xvzf nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz
[root@VM-0-7-centos ng]# cd nginx-1.22.0/ [root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]# ll total 824 drwxr-xr-x 6 1001 1001 4096 Sep 25 23:26 auto -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 317070 May 24 07:59 CHANGES -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 484445 May 24 07:59 CHANGES.ru drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Sep 25 23:26 conf -rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 2590 May 24 07:59 configure drwxr-xr-x 4 1001 1001 4096 Sep 25 23:26 contrib drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Sep 25 23:26 html -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 1397 May 24 07:59 LICENSE drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Sep 25 23:26 man -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 49 May 24 07:59 README drwxr-xr-x 9 1001 1001 4096 Sep 25 23:26 src
编译 (这里我们只指定 prefix,其他默认 )
[root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]# ./configure --prefix=/root/ng/artisan_ng checking for OS + Linux 4.18.0-348.7.1.el8_5.x86_64 x86_64 checking for C compiler ... found + using GNU C compiler + gcc version: 8.5.0 20210514 (Red Hat 8.5.0-4) (GCC) checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found ..... ..... creating objs/Makefile Configuration summary + using system PCRE2 library + OpenSSL library is not used + using system zlib library nginx path prefix: "/root/ng/artisan_ng" nginx binary file: "/root/ng/artisan_ng/sbin/nginx" nginx modules path: "/root/ng/artisan_ng/modules" nginx configuration prefix: "/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf" nginx configuration file: "/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/root/ng/artisan_ng/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/root/ng/artisan_ng/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/root/ng/artisan_ng/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp" [root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]#
搞完这个以后，你会发现在ng的解压目录下多了个一目录叫 objs
make 编译
[root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]# pwd /root/ng/nginx-1.22.0 [root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]# [root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]# [root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]# make
make install 安装
[root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]# make install make -f objs/Makefile install make[1]: Entering directory '/root/ng/nginx-1.22.0' test -d '/root/ng/artisan_ng' || mkdir -p '/root/ng/artisan_ng' test -d '/root/ng/artisan_ng/sbin' \ || mkdir -p '/root/ng/artisan_ng/sbin' test ! -f '/root/ng/artisan_ng/sbin/nginx' \ || mv '/root/ng/artisan_ng/sbin/nginx' \ '/root/ng/artisan_ng/sbin/nginx.old' cp objs/nginx '/root/ng/artisan_ng/sbin/nginx' test -d '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf' \ || mkdir -p '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf' cp conf/koi-win '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf' cp conf/koi-utf '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf' cp conf/win-utf '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf' test -f '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/mime.types' \ || cp conf/mime.types '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf' cp conf/mime.types '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/mime.types.default' test -f '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/fastcgi_params' \ || cp conf/fastcgi_params '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf' cp conf/fastcgi_params \ '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/fastcgi_params.default' test -f '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/fastcgi.conf' \ || cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf' cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/fastcgi.conf.default' test -f '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/uwsgi_params' \ || cp conf/uwsgi_params '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf' cp conf/uwsgi_params \ '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/uwsgi_params.default' test -f '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/scgi_params' \ || cp conf/scgi_params '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf' cp conf/scgi_params \ '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/scgi_params.default' test -f '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/nginx.conf' \ || cp conf/nginx.conf '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/nginx.conf' cp conf/nginx.conf '/root/ng/artisan_ng/conf/nginx.conf.default' test -d '/root/ng/artisan_ng/logs' \ || mkdir -p '/root/ng/artisan_ng/logs' test -d '/root/ng/artisan_ng/logs' \ || mkdir -p '/root/ng/artisan_ng/logs' test -d '/root/ng/artisan_ng/html' \ || cp -R html '/root/ng/artisan_ng' test -d '/root/ng/artisan_ng/logs' \ || mkdir -p '/root/ng/artisan_ng/logs' make[1]: Leaving directory '/root/ng/nginx-1.22.0' [root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]#
然后就可以到 prefix目录下 ，找编译好的ng去了
[root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]# cd /root/ng/artisan_ng [root@VM-0-7-centos artisan_ng]# ll total 16 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 26 00:14 conf drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 26 00:14 html drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 26 00:14 logs drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 26 00:14 sbin [root@VM-0-7-centos artisan_ng]# [root@VM-0-7-centos artisan_ng]# cd sbin/ [root@VM-0-7-centos sbin]# ll total 4936 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5054352 Sep 26 00:14 nginx [root@VM-0-7-centos sbin]# ./nginx -v nginx version: nginx/1.22.0 [root@VM-0-7-centos sbin]#
Configure的命令参数
列出configure包含的参数:./configure --help
[root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]# ./configure --help --help print this message --prefix=PATH set installation prefix --sbin-path=PATH set nginx binary pathname --modules-path=PATH set modules path --conf-path=PATH set nginx.conf pathname --error-log-path=PATH set error log pathname --pid-path=PATH set nginx.pid pathname --lock-path=PATH set nginx.lock pathname --user=USER set non-privileged user for worker processes --group=GROUP set non-privileged group for worker processes --build=NAME set build name --builddir=DIR set build directory --with-select_module enable select module --without-select_module disable select module --with-poll_module enable poll module --without-poll_module disable poll module --with-threads enable thread pool support --with-file-aio enable file AIO support --with-http_ssl_module enable ngx_http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module enable ngx_http_v2_module --with-http_realip_module enable ngx_http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module enable ngx_http_addition_module --with-http_xslt_module enable ngx_http_xslt_module --with-http_xslt_module=dynamic enable dynamic ngx_http_xslt_module --with-http_image_filter_module enable ngx_http_image_filter_module --with-http_image_filter_module=dynamic enable dynamic ngx_http_image_filter_module --with-http_geoip_module enable ngx_http_geoip_module --with-http_geoip_module=dynamic enable dynamic ngx_http_geoip_module --with-http_sub_module enable ngx_http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module enable ngx_http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module enable ngx_http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module enable ngx_http_mp4_module --with-http_gunzip_module enable ngx_http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module enable ngx_http_gzip_static_module --with-http_auth_request_module enable ngx_http_auth_request_module --with-http_random_index_module enable ngx_http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module enable ngx_http_secure_link_module --with-http_degradation_module enable ngx_http_degradation_module --with-http_slice_module enable ngx_http_slice_module --with-http_stub_status_module enable ngx_http_stub_status_module --without-http_charset_module disable ngx_http_charset_module --without-http_gzip_module disable ngx_http_gzip_module --without-http_ssi_module disable ngx_http_ssi_module --without-http_userid_module disable ngx_http_userid_module --without-http_access_module disable ngx_http_access_module --without-http_auth_basic_module disable ngx_http_auth_basic_module --without-http_mirror_module disable ngx_http_mirror_module --without-http_autoindex_module disable ngx_http_autoindex_module --without-http_geo_module disable ngx_http_geo_module --without-http_map_module disable ngx_http_map_module --without-http_split_clients_module disable ngx_http_split_clients_module --without-http_referer_module disable ngx_http_referer_module --without-http_rewrite_module disable ngx_http_rewrite_module --without-http_proxy_module disable ngx_http_proxy_module --without-http_fastcgi_module disable ngx_http_fastcgi_module --without-http_uwsgi_module disable ngx_http_uwsgi_module --without-http_scgi_module disable ngx_http_scgi_module --without-http_grpc_module disable ngx_http_grpc_module --without-http_memcached_module disable ngx_http_memcached_module --without-http_limit_conn_module disable ngx_http_limit_conn_module --without-http_limit_req_module disable ngx_http_limit_req_module --without-http_empty_gif_module disable ngx_http_empty_gif_module --without-http_browser_module disable ngx_http_browser_module --without-http_upstream_hash_module disable ngx_http_upstream_hash_module --without-http_upstream_ip_hash_module disable ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module --without-http_upstream_least_conn_module disable ngx_http_upstream_least_conn_module --without-http_upstream_random_module disable ngx_http_upstream_random_module --without-http_upstream_keepalive_module disable ngx_http_upstream_keepalive_module --without-http_upstream_zone_module disable ngx_http_upstream_zone_module --with-http_perl_module enable ngx_http_perl_module --with-http_perl_module=dynamic enable dynamic ngx_http_perl_module --with-perl_modules_path=PATH set Perl modules path --with-perl=PATH set perl binary pathname --http-log-path=PATH set http access log pathname --http-client-body-temp-path=PATH set path to store http client request body temporary files --http-proxy-temp-path=PATH set path to store http proxy temporary files --http-fastcgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store http fastcgi temporary files --http-uwsgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store http uwsgi temporary files --http-scgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store http scgi temporary files --without-http disable HTTP server --without-http-cache disable HTTP cache --with-mail enable POP3/IMAP4/SMTP proxy module --with-mail=dynamic enable dynamic POP3/IMAP4/SMTP proxy module --with-mail_ssl_module enable ngx_mail_ssl_module --without-mail_pop3_module disable ngx_mail_pop3_module --without-mail_imap_module disable ngx_mail_imap_module --without-mail_smtp_module disable ngx_mail_smtp_module --with-stream enable TCP/UDP proxy module --with-stream=dynamic enable dynamic TCP/UDP proxy module --with-stream_ssl_module enable ngx_stream_ssl_module --with-stream_realip_module enable ngx_stream_realip_module --with-stream_geoip_module enable ngx_stream_geoip_module --with-stream_geoip_module=dynamic enable dynamic ngx_stream_geoip_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module enable ngx_stream_ssl_preread_module --without-stream_limit_conn_module disable ngx_stream_limit_conn_module --without-stream_access_module disable ngx_stream_access_module --without-stream_geo_module disable ngx_stream_geo_module --without-stream_map_module disable ngx_stream_map_module --without-stream_split_clients_module disable ngx_stream_split_clients_module --without-stream_return_module disable ngx_stream_return_module --without-stream_set_module disable ngx_stream_set_module --without-stream_upstream_hash_module disable ngx_stream_upstream_hash_module --without-stream_upstream_least_conn_module disable ngx_stream_upstream_least_conn_module --without-stream_upstream_random_module disable ngx_stream_upstream_random_module --without-stream_upstream_zone_module disable ngx_stream_upstream_zone_module --with-google_perftools_module enable ngx_google_perftools_module --with-cpp_test_module enable ngx_cpp_test_module --add-module=PATH enable external module --add-dynamic-module=PATH enable dynamic external module --with-compat dynamic modules compatibility --with-cc=PATH set C compiler pathname --with-cpp=PATH set C preprocessor pathname --with-cc-opt=OPTIONS set additional C compiler options --with-ld-opt=OPTIONS set additional linker options --with-cpu-opt=CPU build for the specified CPU, valid values: pentium, pentiumpro, pentium3, pentium4, athlon, opteron, sparc32, sparc64, ppc64 --without-pcre disable PCRE library usage --with-pcre force PCRE library usage --with-pcre=DIR set path to PCRE library sources --with-pcre-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for PCRE --with-pcre-jit build PCRE with JIT compilation support --without-pcre2 do not use PCRE2 library --with-zlib=DIR set path to zlib library sources --with-zlib-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for zlib --with-zlib-asm=CPU use zlib assembler sources optimized for the specified CPU, valid values: pentium, pentiumpro --with-libatomic force libatomic_ops library usage --with-libatomic=DIR set path to libatomic_ops library sources --with-openssl=DIR set path to OpenSSL library sources --with-openssl-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for OpenSSL --with-debug enable debug logging [root@VM-0-7-centos nginx-1.22.0]#
【通用配置】
--with-xxx 说明 这个是nginx默认不带的。 --without 说明是默认带的。如果要去掉 那就加上 --without， 要新增就 --with
如果自定义模块，如下
./configure --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_v2_module --with-debug --add-module=/home/web/nginx-http-concat/ --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_realip_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-stream --add-module=/home/web/ngx_cache_purge/ --with-http_slice_module --with-google_perftools_module --with-threads --with-ld-opt=-ltcmalloc --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_stub_status_module
