一、环境准备
先启动zookeeper服务集群。
[wangzhou@zookeeper01 logs]$ zk.sh start
查看状态
[wangzhou@zookeeper01 logs]$ zk.sh status
二、创建工程
然后idea新建maven工程。
pom添加依赖
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId> <version>2.8.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId> <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId> <version>3.5.7</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
在项目的 src/main/resources 目录下,新建一个文件,命名为“log4j.properties”,在文件中填入。
log4j.rootLogger=INFO, stdout log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c]- %m%n log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender log4j.appender.logfile.File=target/spring.log log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c]- %m%n
按如下目录结构建立ZKClient实例。
三、功能实现
写下demo案例。
public class ZKClient { ZooKeeper client; @Before public void init() throws IOException { // 注意逗号后不要加空格,严格按照格式,在下面写自己对应得zookeeper服务集群得ip //端口号如不指定,默认未2181 String connectString="192.168.106.43:2182,192.168.106.44:2182,192.168.106.45:2182"; int sessionTimeout = 2000; client = new ZooKeeper(connectString, sessionTimeout, new Watcher() { @Override public void process(WatchedEvent watchedEvent) { } }); } @Test public void create() throws InterruptedException, KeeperException { //参数解释: // path:新建节点路径, data:zookeeper.avi, 控制方式:OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE,节点类型:PERSISTENT String nodeCreated = client.create("/wangzhou", "zookeeper.avi".getBytes(), ZooDefs.Ids.OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE, CreateMode.PERSISTENT); } }
测试结果如下。
启动zookeeper客户端,确定节点数据是否成功插入。
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 5] get -s /sanguo2 zookeeper.avi cZxid = 0xa0000000a ctime = Tue Jun 21 06:24:15 PDT 2022 mZxid = 0xa0000000a mtime = Tue Jun 21 06:24:15 PDT 2022 pZxid = 0xa0000000a cversion = 0 dataVersion = 0 aclVersion = 0 ephemeralOwner = 0x0 dataLength = 13 numChildren = 0