前言
本篇文章主要介绍OLED的操作和使用。
一、OLED的接线
OLED一共有四根线这里我使用的是IIC的OLED显示屏。
VCC----3.3V或者5V
GND-----GND
SDA-----PB7
SCL-----PB6
二、cubeMX的配置
开启IIC1的IIC功能。基础的配置在这里就不讲了,还不懂的可以看我前面的文章。
OLED cubemx的配置只需要这样设置一下即可。
三、OLED的驱动代码
这里只展示几个比较重要的函数。
oled.c
void OLED_ShowNum(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, unsigned int num, uint8_t len, uint8_t size2) { uint8_t t, temp; uint8_t enshow = 0; for (t = 0; t < len; t++) { temp = (num / oled_pow(10, len - t - 1)) % 10; if (enshow == 0 && t < (len - 1)) { if (temp == 0) { OLED_ShowChar(x + (size2 / 2)*t, y, ' ', size2); continue; } else enshow = 1; } OLED_ShowChar(x + (size2 / 2)*t, y, temp + '0', size2); } } //在指定位置显示一个字符,包括部分字符 //x:0~127 //y:0~63 //mode:0,反白显示;1,正常显示 //size:选择字体 16/12 void OLED_ShowChar(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t chr, uint8_t Char_Size) { unsigned char c = 0, i = 0; c = chr - ' ';//得到偏移后的值 if (x > 128 - 1) { x = 0; y = y + 2; } if (Char_Size == 16) { OLED_Set_Pos(x, y); for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) OLED_WR_DATA(F8X16[c * 16 + i]); OLED_Set_Pos(x, y + 1); for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) OLED_WR_DATA(F8X16[c * 16 + i + 8]); } else { OLED_Set_Pos(x, y); for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) OLED_WR_DATA(F6x8[c][i]); } } //显示一个字符号串 void OLED_ShowString(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t *chr, uint8_t Char_Size) { unsigned char j = 0; while (chr[j] != '\0') { OLED_ShowChar(x, y, chr[j], Char_Size); x += 8; if (x > 120) { x = 0; y += 2; } j++; } } //显示汉字 //hzk 用取模软件得出的数组 void OLED_ShowCHinese(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t no) { uint8_t t, adder = 0; OLED_Set_Pos(x, y); for (t = 0; t < 16; t++) { OLED_WR_DATA(Hzk[2 * no][t]); adder += 1; } OLED_Set_Pos(x, y + 1); for (t = 0; t < 16; t++) { OLED_WR_DATA(Hzk[2 * no + 1][t]); adder += 1; } }
oled.h
void OLED_ShowNum(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, unsigned int num, uint8_t len, uint8_t size2); void OLED_ShowChar(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t chr, uint8_t Char_Size); void OLED_ShowString(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t *chr, uint8_t Char_Size); void OLED_ShowCHinese(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t no);
oledfont.h
#ifndef __OLEDFONT_H__ #define __OLEDFONT_H__ #include "stm32f1xx_hal.h" //8*6 ASCII字符集点阵 const unsigned char F6x8[][6] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// ! 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// " 0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// # 0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $ 0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// % 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// & 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// ' 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// ( 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// ) 0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// * 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// , 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// - 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// . 0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// / 0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1 0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2 0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3 0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4 0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5 0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6 0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8 0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9 0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// : 0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ; 0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// < 0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// = 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// > 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ? 0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @ 0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I 0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K 0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L 0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M 0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R 0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U 0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W 0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X 0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y 0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z 0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [ 0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ] 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^ 0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _ 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// ' 0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a 0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d 0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e 0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f 0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h 0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i 0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j 0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l 0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o 0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p 0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r 0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s 0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u 0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w 0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x 0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y 0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines }; //16*8 ASCII字符集点阵 const unsigned char F8X16[] = { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//sp /0 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! /1 0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" /2 0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# /3 0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ /4 0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% /5 0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& /6 0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' /7 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( /8 0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) /9 0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* /10 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ /11 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, /12 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- /13 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. /14 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// /15 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 /16 0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 /17 0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 /18 0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 /19 0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 /20 0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 /21 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 /22 0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 /23 0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 /24 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 /25 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: /26 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; /27 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< /28 0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= /29 0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> /30 0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? /31 0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ /32 0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A /33 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B /34 0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C /35 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D /36 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E /37 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F /38 0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G /39 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H /40 0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I /41 0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J /42 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K /43 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L /44 0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M /45 0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N /46 0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O /47 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P /48 0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q /49 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R /50 0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S /51 0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T /52 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U /53 0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V /54 0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W /55 0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X /56 0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y /57 0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z /58 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ /59 0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ /60 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] /61 0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ /62 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ /63 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` /64 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a /65 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b /66 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c /67 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d /68 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e /69 0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f /70 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g /71 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h /72 0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i /73 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j /74 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k /75 0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l /76 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m /77 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n /78 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o /79 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p /80 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q /81 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r /82 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s /83 0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t /84 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u /85 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v /86 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w /87 0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x /88 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y /89 0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z /90 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ /91 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} /92 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00 };//| /93 //部分汉字 const unsigned char Hzk[][32] = { {0x00,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00}, {0x20,0x60,0x20,0x10,0x10,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x78,0x00},/*"北",0*/ {0x04,0x04,0x04,0xE4,0x24,0x24,0x25,0x26,0x24,0x24,0x24,0xE4,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00}, {0x00,0x40,0x20,0x1B,0x02,0x42,0x82,0x7E,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x0B,0x10,0x60,0x00,0x00},/*"京",1*/ {0x00,0xFC,0x84,0x84,0x84,0xFC,0x00,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0xFF,0x10,0x10,0x00}, {0x00,0x3F,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"时",2*/ {0x00,0xF8,0x01,0x06,0x00,0xF0,0x12,0x12,0x12,0xF2,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00}, {0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x1F,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00},/*"间",3*/ }; #endif
四、OLED的使用
//第一步初始化OLED OLED_Init(); //清除屏幕 OLED_Clear();
显示字体数字
OLED规格:128*64
OLED显示字体的原理就是一个个的像素点组成了一个个的字体。
一个中文字体x占16个像素点,英文和符号占8个像素点。
一共可以显示4行一个字体占y的2格
OLED_ShowNum(0,0,20,2,16); OLED_ShowCHinese(0,0,0);//显示中文,上面的字库中有一个数组,里面包含了字体的编码,这个函数最后的一个参数就是数组的第几个。
中文字体编码的生成
取字模软件:
PCtoLCD2002(用来显示中文)
字模设置成下面这样即可,想要什么字体输入生成就可以了。
总结
OLED的操作其实是很简单的。