为什么要学习源码
1.可以提升自己学习更优秀的API设计和代码逻辑
2.面试的时候也会经常问源码相关的东西
3.更快的掌握vue和遇到问题可以定位
介绍虚拟DOM
虚拟DOM就是通过JS来生成一个AST节点树
为什么要有虚拟DOM？
我们可以通过下面的例子
let div = document.createElement('div') let str = '' for (const key in div) { str += key + '' } console.log(str)
发现一个dom上面的属性是非常多的
aligntitlelangtranslatedirhiddenaccessKeydraggablespellcheckautocapitalizecontentEditableisContentEditableinputModeoffsetParentoffsetTopoffsetLeftoffsetWidthoffsetHeightstyleinnerTextouterTextonbeforexrselectonabortonbluroncanceloncanplayoncanplaythroughonchangeonclickoncloseoncontextmenuoncuechangeondblclickondragondragendondragenterondragleaveondragoverondragstartondropondurationchangeonemptiedonendedonerroronfocusonformdataoninputoninvalidonkeydownonkeypressonkeyuponloadonloadeddataonloadedmetadataonloadstartonmousedownonmouseenteronmouseleaveonmousemoveonmouseoutonmouseoveronmouseuponmousewheelonpauseonplayonplayingonprogressonratechangeonresetonresizeonscrollonsecuritypolicyviolationonseekedonseekingonselectonslotchangeonstalledonsubmitonsuspendontimeupdateontoggleonvolumechangeonwaitingonwebkitanimationendonwebkitanimationiterationonwebkitanimationstartonwebkittransitionendonwheelonauxclickongotpointercaptureonlostpointercaptureonpointerdownonpointermoveonpointeruponpointercancelonpointeroveronpointeroutonpointerenteronpointerleaveonselectstartonselectionchangeonanimationendonanimationiterationonanimationstartontransitionrunontransitionstartontransitionendontransitioncanceloncopyoncutonpastedatasetnonceautofocustabIndexattachInternalsblurclickfocusenterKeyHintvirtualKeyboardPolicyonpointerrawupdatenamespaceURIprefixlocalNametagNameidclassNameclassListslotattributesshadowRootpartassignedSlotinnerHTMLouterHTMLscrollTopscrollLeftscrollWidthscrollHeightclientTopclientLeftclientWidthclientHeightattributeStyleMaponbeforecopyonbeforecutonbeforepasteonsearchelementTimingonfullscreenchangeonfullscreenerroronwebkitfullscreenchangeonwebkitfullscreenerrorchildrenfirstElementChildlastElementChildchildElementCountpreviousElementSiblingnextElementSiblingafteranimateappendattachShadowbeforeclosestcomputedStyleMapgetAttributegetAttributeNSgetAttributeNamesgetAttributeNodegetAttributeNodeNSgetBoundingClientRectgetClientRectsgetElementsByClassNamegetElementsByTagNamegetElementsByTagNameNSgetInnerHTMLhasAttributehasAttributeNShasAttributeshasPointerCaptureinsertAdjacentElementinsertAdjacentHTMLinsertAdjacentTextmatchesprependquerySelectorquerySelectorAllreleasePointerCaptureremoveremoveAttributeremoveAttributeNSremoveAttributeNodereplaceChildrenreplaceWithrequestFullscreenrequestPointerLockscrollscrollByscrollIntoViewscrollIntoViewIfNeededscrollTosetAttributesetAttributeNSsetAttributeNodesetAttributeNodeNSsetPointerCapturetoggleAttributewebkitMatchesSelectorwebkitRequestFullScreenwebkitRequestFullscreenariaAtomicariaAutoCompleteariaBusyariaCheckedariaColCountariaColIndexariaColSpanariaCurrentariaDescriptionariaDisabledariaExpandedariaHasPopupariaHiddenariaKeyShortcutsariaLabelariaLevelariaLiveariaModalariaMultiLineariaMultiSelectableariaOrientationariaPlaceholderariaPosInSetariaPressedariaReadOnlyariaRelevantariaRequiredariaRoleDescriptionariaRowCountariaRowIndexariaRowSpanariaSelectedariaSetSizeariaSortariaValueMaxariaValueMinariaValueNowariaValueTextgetAnimationsnodeTypenodeNamebaseURIisConnectedownerDocumentparentNodeparentElementchildNodesfirstChildlastChildpreviousSiblingnextSiblingnodeValuetextContentELEMENT_NODEATTRIBUTE_NODETEXT_NODECDATA_SECTION_NODEENTITY_REFERENCE_NODEENTITY_NODEPROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODECOMMENT_NODEDOCUMENT_NODEDOCUMENT_TYPE_NODEDOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODENOTATION_NODEDOCUMENT_POSITION_DISCONNECTEDDOCUMENT_POSITION_PRECEDINGDOCUMENT_POSITION_FOLLOWINGDOCUMENT_POSITION_CONTAINSDOCUMENT_POSITION_CONTAINED_BYDOCUMENT_POSITION_IMPLEMENTATION_SPECIFICappendChildcloneNodecompareDocumentPositioncontainsgetRootNodehasChildNodesinsertBeforeisDefaultNamespaceisEqualNodeisSameNodelookupNamespaceURIlookupPrefixnormalizeremoveChildreplaceChildaddEventListenerdispatchEventremoveEventListener
所以直接操作DOM非常浪费性能
解决方案就是 我们可以用JS的计算性能来换取操作DOM所消耗的性能，既然我们逃不掉操作DOM这道坎,但是我们可以尽可能少的操作DOM
操作JS是非常快的
介绍Diff算法
Vue3 源码地址 https://github.com/vuejs/core
详细解说可以观看视频讲解 小满zs的个人空间_哔哩哔哩_Bilibili
<template> <div> <div :key="item" v-for="(item) in Arr">{{ item }}</div> </div> </template> <script setup lang="ts"> const Arr: Array<string> = ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'] Arr.splice(2,0,'DDD') </script> <style> </style>
splice 用法 太贴心了
