解决方法:在web.xml中加入如下的就可以正常启动了
<context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value> classpath*:/applicationContext.xml </param-value> </context-param>
<context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value> classpath*:/applicationContext.xml </param-value> </context-param>